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Compare Population (2005) - Population (2008)

Compare Population (2005) with Population (2008)

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  Population (2005)Population (2008)
Afghanistan Afghanistan 29,928,987 (July 2005 est.) 31,889,923 (July 2007 est.)
Akrotiri Akrotiri no indigenous inhabitants


note: approximately 1,300 military personnel are on the base; there are another 5,000 British citizens who are families of military personnel or civilian staff on both Akrotiri and Dhekelia; Cyprus citizens work on the base, but do not live there		 approximately 15,700 live on the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia including 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK Based Contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents
Albania Albania 3,563,112 (July 2005 est.) 3,600,523 (July 2007 est.)
Algeria Algeria 32,531,853 (July 2005 est.) 33,333,216 (July 2007 est.)
American Samoa American Samoa 57,881 (July 2005 est.) 57,663 (July 2007 est.)
Andorra Andorra 70,549 (July 2005 est.) 71,822 (July 2007 est.)
Angola Angola 11,190,786 (July 2005 est.) 12,263,596 (July 2007 est.)
Anguilla Anguilla 13,254 (July 2005 est.) 13,677 (July 2007 est.)
Antarctica Antarctica no indigenous inhabitants, but there are both permanent and summer-only staffed research stations


note: 26 nations, all signatory to the Antarctic Treaty, operate seasonal (summer) and year-round research stations on the continent and in its surrounding oceans; the population of persons doing and supporting science on the continent and its nearby islands south of 60 degrees south latitude (the region covered by the Antarctic Treaty) varies from approximately 4,000 in summer to 1,000 in winter; in addition, approximately 1,000 personnel including ship's crew and scientists doing onboard research are present in the waters of the treaty region; summer (January) population - 3,687 total; Argentina 302, Australia 201, Belgium 13, Brazil 80, Bulgaria 16, Chile 352, China 70, Finland 11, France 100, Germany 51, India 60, Italy 106, Japan 136, South Korea 14, Netherlands 10, NZ 60, Norway 40, Peru 28, Poland 70, Russia 254, South Africa 80, Spain 43, Sweden 20, UK 192, US 1,378 (1998-99); winter (July) population - 964 total; Argentina 165, Australia 75, Brazil 12, Chile 129, China 33, France 33, Germany 9, India 25, Japan 40, South Korea 14, NZ 10, Poland 20, Russia 102, South Africa 10, UK 39, US 248 (1998-99); research stations operated within the Antarctic Treaty area (south of 60 degrees south) by members of the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs (COMNAP): year-round stations - 38 total; Argentina 6, Australia 3, Brazil 1, Chile 4, China 2, France 1, Germany 1, India 1, Japan 1, South Korea 1, NZ 1, Poland 1, Russia 6, South Africa 1, Ukraine 1, UK 2, US 3, Uruguay 1, Italy and France jointly 1 (2005); summer-only stations - 34 total; Argentina 8, Australia 2, Bulgaria 1, Chile 5, Ecuador 1, Finland 1, Germany 2, Italy 1, Japan 3, Norway 2, Peru 1, Russia 2, South Africa 1, Spain 2, Sweden 1, UK 1 (2004-2005); in addition, during the austral summer some nations have numerous occupied locations such as tent camps, summer-long temporary facilities, and mobile traverses in support of research		 no indigenous inhabitants, but there are both permanent and summer-only staffed research stations


note: 28 nations, all signatory to the Antarctic Treaty, operate through their National Antarctic Program a number of seasonal-only (summer) and year-round research stations on the continent and its nearby islands south of 60 degrees south latitude (the region covered by the Antarctic Treaty); these stations' population of persons doing and supporting science or engaged in the management and protection of the Antarctic region varies from approximately 4,000 in summer to 1,000 in winter; in addition, approximately 1,000 personnel, including ship's crew and scientists doing onboard research, are present in the waters of the treaty region; peak summer (December-February) population - 3,944 total; Argentina 417, Australia 200, Brazil 40, Bulgaria 15, Chile 224, China 70, Czech Republic 20, Ecuador 26, Finland 20, France 122, Germany 78, India 65, Italy 113, Japan 125, South Korea 60, NZ 85, Norway 44, Peru 28, Poland 40, Romania 13, Russia 429, South Africa 80, Spain 28, Sweden 20, Ukraine 24, UK 205, US 1,293, Uruguay 60 (2006-2007); winter (June-August) station population - 1,077 total; Argentina 176, Australia 62, Brazil 12, Chile 88, China 29, France 37, Germany 9, India 25, Italy 2, Japan 40, South Korea 15, NZ 10, Norway 7, Poland 12, Russia 148, South Africa 10, Ukraine 12, UK 37, US 337, Uruguay 9 (2006); research stations operated within the Antarctic Treaty area (south of 60 degrees south latitude) by National Antarctic Programs: year-round stations - 37 total; Argentina 6, Australia 3, Brazil 1, Chile 3, China 2, France 1, Germany 1, India 1, Japan 1, South Korea 1, NZ 1, Norway 1, Poland 1, Russia 5, South Africa 1, Ukraine 1, UK 2, US 3, Uruguay 1, Italy and France jointly 1 (2005); seasonal-only (summer) stations - 16 total; Bulgaria 1, Chile 1, Czech Republic 1, Ecuador 1, Finland 1, Germany 1, Italy 1, Japan 1, Norway 1, Peru 1, Romania 1, Russia 1, Spain 2, Sweden 1, UK 1 (2006-2007); in addition, during the austral summer some nations have numerous occupied locations such as tent camps, summer-long temporary facilities, and mobile traverses in support of research (July 2007 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 68,722 (July 2005 est.) 69,481 (July 2007 est.)
Argentina Argentina 39,537,943 (July 2005 est.) 40,301,927 (July 2007 est.)
Armenia Armenia 2,982,904 (July 2005 est.) 2,971,650 (July 2007 est.)
Aruba Aruba 71,566 (July 2005 est.) 100,018


note: estimate based on a revision of the base population, fertility, and mortality numbers, as well as a revision of 1985-1999 migration estimates from outmigration to inmigration, which is assumed to continue into the future; the new results are consistent with the 2000 census (July 2007 est.)
Ashmore and Cartier Islands Ashmore and Cartier Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island (July 2005 est.)		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island
Australia Australia 20,090,437 (July 2005 est.) 20,434,176 (July 2007 est.)
Austria Austria 8,184,691 (July 2005 est.) 8,199,783 (July 2007 est.)
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 7,911,974 (July 2005 est.) 8,120,247 (July 2007 est.)
Bahamas, The Bahamas, The 301,790


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 305,655


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Bahrain Bahrain 688,345


note: includes 235,108 non-nationals (July 2005 est.)		 708,573


note: includes 235,108 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
Baker Island Baker Island uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; a cemetery and remnants of structures from early settlement are located near the middle of the west coast; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (2005 est.)		 uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; a cemetery and remnants of structures from early settlement are located near the middle of the west coast; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
Bangladesh Bangladesh 144,319,628 (July 2005 est.) 150,448,339 (July 2007 est.)
Barbados Barbados 279,254 (July 2005 est.) 280,946 (July 2007 est.)
Bassas da India Bassas da India uninhabited (July 2005 est.) -
Belarus Belarus 10,300,483 (July 2005 est.) 9,724,723 (July 2007 est.)
Belgium Belgium 10,364,388 (July 2005 est.) 10,392,226 (July 2007 est.)
Belize Belize 279,457 (July 2005 est.) 294,385 (July 2007 est.)
Benin Benin 7,460,025


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 8,078,314


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Bermuda Bermuda 65,365 (July 2005 est.) 66,163 (July 2007 est.)
Bhutan Bhutan 2,232,291


note: other estimates range as low as 810,000 (July 2005 est.)		 2,327,849


note: the Factbook population estimate is inconsistent with the 2005 Bhutan census results; both data are being reviewed and when completed, the results will be posted on The World Factbook Web site (https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook) later this year (July 2007 est.)
Bolivia Bolivia 8,857,870 (July 2005 est.) 9,119,152 (July 2007 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 4,025,476 (July 2005 est.) 4,552,198 (July 2007 est.)
Botswana Botswana 1,640,115


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 1,815,508


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Bouvet Island Bouvet Island uninhabited (July 2005 est.) uninhabited
Brazil Brazil 186,112,794


note: Brazil took a count in August 2000, which reported a population of 169,799,170; that figure was about 3.3% lower than projections by the US Census Bureau, and is close to the implied underenumeration of 4.6% for the 1991 census; estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 190,010,647


note: Brazil conducted a census in August 2000, which reported a population of 169,799,170; that figure was about 3.3% lower than projections by the US Census Bureau, and is close to the implied underenumeration of 4.6% for the 1991 census; estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
British Indian Ocean Territory British Indian Ocean Territory no indigenous inhabitants


note: approximately 1,200 former agricultural workers resident in the Chagos Archipelago, often referred to as Chagossians or Ilois, were relocated to Mauritius and the Seychelles in the 1960s and 1970s, in November 2000 they were granted the right of return by a British High Court ruling, though no timetable has been set; in 2001, there were approximately 1,500 UK and US military personnel and 2,000 civilian contractors living on the island of Diego Garcia (July 2005 est.)		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: approximately 1,200 former agricultural workers resident in the Chagos Archipelago, often referred to as Chagossians or Ilois, were relocated to Mauritius and the Seychelles in the 1960s and 1970s; in November 2000 they were granted the right of return by a British High Court ruling, though no timetable has been set; in November 2004, there were approximately 4,000 UK and US military personnel and civilian contractors living on the island of Diego Garcia
British Virgin Islands British Virgin Islands 22,643 (July 2005 est.) 23,552 (July 2007 est.)
Brunei Brunei 372,361 (July 2005 est.) 374,577 (July 2007 est.)
Bulgaria Bulgaria 7,450,349 (July 2005 est.) 7,322,858 (July 2007 est.)
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 13,925,313


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 14,326,203


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Burma Burma 42,909,464


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 47,373,958


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Burundi Burundi 6,370,609


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 8,390,505


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Cambodia Cambodia 13,607,069


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 13,995,904


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Cameroon Cameroon 16,380,005


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 18,060,382


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Canada Canada 32,805,041 (July 2005 est.) 33,390,141 (July 2007 est.)
Cape Verde Cape Verde 418,224 (July 2005 est.) 423,613 (July 2007 est.)
Cayman Islands Cayman Islands 44,270 (July 2005 est.) 46,600


note: most of the population lives on Grand Cayman (July 2007 est.)
Central African Republic Central African Republic 3,799,897


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 4,369,038


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Chad Chad 9,826,419 (July 2005 est.) 9,885,661 (July 2007 est.)
Chile Chile 15,980,912 (July 2005 est.) 16,284,741 (July 2007 est.)
China China 1,306,313,812 (July 2005 est.) 1,321,851,888 (July 2007 est.)
Christmas Island Christmas Island 361 (July 2005 est.) 1,402 (July 2006 est.) (July 2007 est.)
Clipperton Island Clipperton Island uninhabited (July 2005 est.) uninhabited
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cocos (Keeling) Islands 628 (July 2005 est.) 596 (July 2007 est.)
Colombia Colombia 42,954,279 (July 2005 est.) 44,379,598 (July 2007 est.)
Comoros Comoros 671,247 (July 2005 est.) 711,417 (July 2007 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the 60,085,804


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 65,751,512


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Congo, Republic of the Congo, Republic of the 3,039,126


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 3,800,610


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Cook Islands Cook Islands 21,388 (July 2005 est.) 21,750 (July 2007 est.)
Coral Sea Islands Coral Sea Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a staff of three to four at the meteorological station (2005 est.)		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a staff of three to four at the meteorological station on Willis Island (July 2007 est.)
Costa Rica Costa Rica 4,016,173 (July 2005 est.) 4,133,884 (July 2007 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire Cote d'Ivoire 17,298,040


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 18,013,409


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Croatia Croatia 4,495,904 (July 2005 est.) 4,493,312 (July 2007 est.)
Cuba Cuba 11,346,670 (July 2005 est.) 11,394,043 (July 2007 est.)
Cyprus Cyprus 780,133 (July 2005 est.) 788,457 (July 2007 est.)
Czech Republic Czech Republic 10,241,138 (July 2005 est.) 10,228,744 (July 2007 est.)
Denmark Denmark 5,432,335 (July 2005 est.) 5,468,120 (July 2007 est.)
Dhekelia Dhekelia no indigenous personnel


note: approximately 2,200 military personnel are on the base; there are another 5,000 British citizens who are families of military personnel or civilian staff on both the bases of Akrotiri and Dhekelia; Cyprus citizens work on the base, but do not live there		 approximately 15,700 live on the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia including 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK Based Contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents
Djibouti Djibouti 476,703 (July 2005 est.) 496,374 (July 2007 est.)
Dominica Dominica 69,029 (July 2005 est.) 72,386 (July 2007 est.)
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 8,950,034 (July 2005 est.) 9,365,818 (July 2007 est.)
East Timor East Timor 1,040,880


note: other estimates range as low as 800,000 (July 2005 est.)		 -
Ecuador Ecuador 13,363,593 (July 2005 est.) 13,755,680 (July 2007 est.)
Egypt Egypt 77,505,756 (July 2005 est.) 80,335,036 (July 2007 est.)
El Salvador El Salvador 6,704,932 (July 2005 est.) 6,948,073 (July 2007 est.)
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 535,881 (July 2005 est.) 551,201 (July 2007 est.)
Eritrea Eritrea 4,561,599 (July 2005 est.) 4,906,585 (July 2007 est.)
Estonia Estonia 1,332,893 (July 2005 est.) 1,315,912 (July 2007 est.)
Ethiopia Ethiopia 73,053,286


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 76,511,887


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Europa Island Europa Island no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2005 est.)		 -
European Union European Union 456,953,258 (July 2005 est.) 490,426,060 (July 2007 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 2,967 (July 2005 est.) 3,105 (July 2007 est.)
Faroe Islands Faroe Islands 46,962 (July 2005 est.) 47,511 (July 2007 est.)
Fiji Fiji 893,354 (July 2005 est.) 918,675 (July 2007 est.)
Finland Finland 5,223,442 (July 2005 est.) 5,238,460 (July 2007 est.)
France France 60,656,178 (July 2005 est.) total: 64,057,790


note: 60,876,136 in metropolitan France (July 2007 est.)
French Guiana French Guiana 195,506 (July 2005 est.) -
French Polynesia French Polynesia 270,485 (July 2005 est.) 278,963 (July 2007 est.)
French Southern and Antarctic Lands French Southern and Antarctic Lands no indigenous inhabitants (July 2005 est.)


note: in 2002, there were 145 researchers whose numbers vary from winter (July) to summer (January) (July 2005 est.)		 no indigenous inhabitants


Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): has no permanent residents but has a meteorological station


Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): is uninhabited but is frequently visited by fishermen and has a scientific research cabin for short stays


Iles Crozet: are uninhabited except for 18 to 30 people staffing the Alfred Faure research station on Ile del la Possession


Iles Kerguelen: 50 to 100 scientists are located at the main base at Port-aux-Francais on Ile Kerguelen


Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): uninhabitable


Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists on each possession; visited by scientists


Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): uninhabited, except for visits by scientists
Gabon Gabon 1,389,201


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 1,454,867


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Gambia, The Gambia, The 1,593,256 (July 2005 est.) 1,688,359 (July 2007 est.)
Gaza Strip Gaza Strip 1,376,289


note: in addition, there are more than 5,000 Israeli settlers in the Gaza Strip (July 2005 est.)		 1,482,405 (July 2007 est.)
Georgia Georgia 4,677,401 (July 2005 est.) 4,646,003 (July 2007 est.)
Germany Germany 82,431,390 (July 2005 est.) 82,400,996 (July 2007 est.)
Ghana Ghana 21,029,853


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 22,931,299


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Gibraltar Gibraltar 27,884 (July 2005 est.) 27,967 (July 2007 est.)
Glorioso Islands Glorioso Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2005 est.)		 -
Greece Greece 10,668,354 (July 2005 est.) 10,706,290 (July 2007 est.)
Greenland Greenland 56,375 (July 2005 est.) 56,344 (July 2007 est.)
Grenada Grenada 89,502 (July 2005 est.) 89,971 (July 2007 est.)
Guadeloupe Guadeloupe 448,713 (July 2005 est.) -
Guam Guam 168,564 (July 2005 est.) 173,456 (July 2007 est.)
Guatemala Guatemala 14,655,189 (July 2005 est.) 12,728,111 (July 2007 est.)
Guernsey Guernsey 65,228 (July 2005 est.) 65,573 (July 2007 est.)
Guinea Guinea 9,467,866 (July 2005 est.) 9,947,814 (July 2007 est.)
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau 1,416,027 (July 2005 est.) 1,472,780 (July 2007 est.)
Guyana Guyana 765,283


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 769,095


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Haiti Haiti 8,121,622


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 8,706,497


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Heard Island and McDonald Islands Heard Island and McDonald Islands uninhabited (July 2005 est.) uninhabited
Holy See (Vatican City) Holy See (Vatican City) 921 (July 2005 est.) 821 (July 2007 est.)
Honduras Honduras 6,975,204


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 7,483,763


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Hong Kong Hong Kong 6,898,686 (July 2005 est.) 6,980,412 (July 2007 est.)
Howland Island Howland Island uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (July 2005 est.)		 uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
Hungary Hungary 10,006,835 (July 2005 est.) 9,956,108 (July 2007 est.)
Iceland Iceland 296,737 (July 2005 est.) 301,931 (July 2007 est.)
India India 1,080,264,388 (July 2005 est.) 1,129,866,154 (July 2007 est.)
Indonesia Indonesia 241,973,879 (July 2005 est.) 234,693,997 (July 2007 est.)
Iran Iran 68,017,860 (July 2005 est.) 65,397,521 (July 2007 est.)
Iraq Iraq 26,074,906 (July 2005 est.) 27,499,638 (July 2007 est.)
Ireland Ireland 4,015,676 (July 2005 est.) 4,109,086 (July 2007 est.)
Isle of Man Isle of Man 75,049 (July 2005 est.) 75,831 (July 2007 est.)
Israel Israel 6,276,883


note: includes about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, more than 5,000 in the Gaza Strip, and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2005 est.)		 6,426,679


note: includes about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2007 est.)
Italy Italy 58,103,033 (July 2005 est.) 58,147,733 (July 2007 est.)
Jamaica Jamaica 2,731,832 (July 2005 est.) 2,780,132 (July 2007 est.)
Jan Mayen Jan Mayen no indigenous inhabitants


note: personnel operate the Long Range Navigation (Loran-C) base and the weather and coastal services radio station (July 2005 est.)		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: personnel operate the Long Range Navigation (Loran-C) base and the weather and coastal services radio station
Japan Japan 127,417,244 (July 2005 est.) 127,433,494 (July 2007 est.)
Jarvis Island Jarvis Island uninhabited


note: Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (July 2005 est.)		 uninhabited


note: Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
Jersey Jersey 90,812 (July 2005 est.) 91,321 (July 2007 est.)
Johnston Atoll Johnston Atoll 361 no indigenous inhabitants


note: in previous years, there was an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel present; as of September 2001, population had decreased significantly when US Army Chemical Activity Pacific (USACAP) departed; as of January 2004 the island population was just above 200 personnel, including US Air Force, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and civilian contractor personnel (July 2005 est.)		 uninhabited


note: in previous years, there was an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel present; as of September 2001, population had decreased significantly when US Army Chemical Activity Pacific (USACAP) departed; as of May 2005 all US government personnel had left the island
Jordan Jordan 5,759,732 (July 2005 est.) 6,053,193 (July 2007 est.)
Juan de Nova Island Juan de Nova Island no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; occasionally visited by scientists (July 2005 est.)		 -
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 15,185,844 (July 2005 est.) 15,284,929 (July 2007 est.)
Kenya Kenya 33,829,590


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 36,913,721


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Kingman Reef Kingman Reef uninhabited (July 2005 est.) uninhabited (July 2007 est.)
Kiribati Kiribati 103,092 (July 2005 est.) 107,817 (July 2007 est.)
Korea, North Korea, North 22,912,177 (July 2005 est.) 23,301,725 (July 2007 est.)
Korea, South Korea, South 48,422,644 (July 2005 est.) 49,044,790 (July 2007 est.)
Kosovo Kosovo - 2,126,708 (2007 est.)
Kuwait Kuwait 2,335,648


note: includes 1,291,354 non-nationals (July 2005 est.)		 2,505,559


note: includes 1,291,354 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 5,146,281 (July 2005 est.) 5,284,149 (July 2007 est.)
Laos Laos 6,217,141 (July 2005 est.) 6,521,998 (July 2007 est.)
Latvia Latvia 2,290,237 (July 2005 est.) 2,259,810 (July 2007 est.)
Lebanon Lebanon 3,826,018 (July 2005 est.) 3,925,502 (July 2007 est.)
Lesotho Lesotho 1,867,035


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 2,125,262


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Liberia Liberia 3,482,211 (July 2005 est.) 3,195,931 (July 2007 est.)
Libya Libya 5,765,563


note: includes 166,510 non-nationals (July 2005 est.)		 6,036,914


note: includes 166,510 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein 33,717 (July 2005 est.) 34,247 (July 2007 est.)
Lithuania Lithuania 3,596,617 (July 2005 est.) 3,575,439 (July 2007 est.)
Luxembourg Luxembourg 468,571 (July 2005 est.) 480,222 (July 2007 est.)
Macau Macau 449,198 (July 2005 est.) 456,989 (July 2007 est.)
Macedonia Macedonia 2,045,262 (July 2005 est.) 2,055,915 (July 2007 est.)
Madagascar Madagascar 18,040,341 (July 2005 est.) 19,448,815 (July 2007 est.)
Malawi Malawi 12,158,924


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 13,603,181


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Malaysia Malaysia 23,953,136 (July 2005 est.) 24,821,286 (July 2007 est.)
Maldives Maldives 349,106 (July 2005 est.) 369,031 (July 2007 est.)
Mali Mali 12,291,529 (July 2005 est.) 11,995,402 (July 2007 est.)
Malta Malta 398,534 (July 2005 est.) 401,880 (July 2007 est.)
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands 59,071 (July 2005 est.) 61,815 (July 2007 est.)
Martinique Martinique 432,900 (July 2005 est.) -
Mauritania Mauritania 3,086,859 (July 2005 est.) 3,270,065 (July 2007 est.)
Mauritius Mauritius 1,230,602 (July 2005 est.) 1,250,882 (July 2007 est.)
Mayotte Mayotte 193,633 (July 2005 est.) 208,783 (July 2007 est.)
Mexico Mexico 106,202,903 (July 2005 est.) 108,700,891 (July 2007 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of Micronesia, Federated States of 108,105 (July 2005 est.) 107,862 (July 2007 est.)
Midway Islands Midway Islands no indigenous inhabitants; approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll (July 2005 est.) no indigenous inhabitants; approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll (July 2007 est.)
Moldova Moldova 4,455,421 (July 2005 est.) 4,320,490 (July 2007 est.)
Monaco Monaco 32,409 (July 2005 est.) 32,671 (July 2007 est.)
Mongolia Mongolia 2,791,272 (July 2005 est.) 2,951,786 (July 2007 est.)
Montenegro Montenegro - 684,736 (July 2007 est.)
Montserrat Montserrat 9,341


note: an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned (July 2005 est.)		 9,538


note: an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned (July 2007 est.)
Morocco Morocco 32,725,847 (July 2005 est.) 33,757,175 (July 2007 est.)
Mozambique Mozambique 19,406,703


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected; the 1997 Mozambican census reported a population of 16,099,246 (July 2005 est.)		 20,905,585


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected; the 1997 Mozambican census reported a population of 16,099,246 (July 2007 est.)
Namibia Namibia 2,030,692


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 2,055,080


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Nauru Nauru 13,048 (July 2005 est.) 13,528 (July 2007 est.)
Navassa Island Navassa Island uninhabited


note: transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island (July 2005 est.)		 uninhabited


note: transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island
Nepal Nepal 27,676,547 (July 2005 est.) 28,901,790 (July 2007 est.)
Netherlands Netherlands 16,407,491 (July 2005 est.) 16,570,613 (July 2007 est.)
Netherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles 219,958 (July 2005 est.) 223,652 (July 2007 est.)
New Caledonia New Caledonia 216,494 (July 2005 est.) 221,943 (July 2007 est.)
New Zealand New Zealand 4,035,461 (July 2005 est.) 4,115,771 (July 2007 est.)
Nicaragua Nicaragua 5,465,100 (July 2005 est.) 5,675,356 (July 2007 est.)
Niger Niger 11,665,937 (July 2005 est.) 12,894,865 (July 2007 est.)
Nigeria Nigeria 128,771,988


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 135,031,164


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Niue Niue 2,166 (July 2005 est.) 1,492


note: based on data for 2000 and 2001, which indicate a declining population trend that is assumed to continue (July 2007 est.)
Norfolk Island Norfolk Island 1,828 (July 2005 est.) 2,114 (July 2007 est.)
Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands 80,362 (July 2005 est.) 84,546 (July 2007 est.)
Norway Norway 4,593,041 (July 2005 est.) 4,627,926 (July 2007 est.)
Oman Oman 3,001,583


note: includes 577,293 non-nationals (July 2005 est.)		 3,204,897


note: includes 577,293 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
Pakistan Pakistan 162,419,946 (July 2005 est.) 164,741,924 (July 2007 est.)
Palau Palau 20,303 (July 2005 est.) 20,842 (July 2007 est.)
Palmyra Atoll Palmyra Atoll no indigenous inhabitants; 4 to 20 Nature Conservancy staff, US Fish and Wildlife staff (July 2005 est.) no indigenous inhabitants


note: 4 to 20 Nature Conservancy staff, US Fish and Wildlife staff (July 2007 est.)
Panama Panama 3,039,150 (July 2005 est.) 3,242,173 (July 2007 est.)
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 5,545,268 (July 2005 est.) 5,795,887 (July 2007 est.)
Paracel Islands Paracel Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered Chinese garrisons		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered Chinese garrisons
Paraguay Paraguay 6,347,884 (July 2005 est.) 6,669,086 (July 2007 est.)
Peru Peru 27,925,628 (July 2005 est.) 28,674,757 (July 2007 est.)
Philippines Philippines 87,857,473 (July 2005 est.) 91,077,287 (July 2007 est.)
Pitcairn Islands Pitcairn Islands 46 (July 2005 est.) 48 (July 2007 est.)
Poland Poland 38,635,144 (July 2005 est.) 38,518,241 (July 2007 est.)
Portugal Portugal 10,566,212 (July 2005 est.) 10,642,836 (July 2007 est.)
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico 3,916,632 (July 2005 est.) 3,944,259 (July 2007 est.)
Qatar Qatar 863,051 (July 2005 est.) 907,229 (July 2007 est.)
Reunion Reunion 776,948 (July 2005 est.) -
Romania Romania 22,329,977 (July 2005 est.) 22,276,056 (July 2007 est.)
Russia Russia 143,420,309 (July 2005 est.) 141,377,752 (July 2007 est.)
Rwanda Rwanda 8,440,820


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 9,907,509


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Saint Barthelemy Saint Barthelemy - 6,852 (1999 March census)
Saint Helena Saint Helena 7,460 (July 2005 est.) 7,543


note: only Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha islands are inhabited (July 2007 est.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis 38,958 (July 2005 est.) 39,349 (July 2007 est.)
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia 166,312 (July 2005 est.) 170,649 (July 2007 est.)
Saint Martin Saint Martin - 33,102 (October 2004 census)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint Pierre and Miquelon 7,012 (July 2005 est.) 7,036 (July 2007 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 117,534 (July 2005 est.) 118,149 (July 2007 est.)
Samoa Samoa 177,287 (July 2005 est.) 214,265


note: prior estimates used official net migration data by sex, but a highly unusual pattern for 1993 lead to a significant imbalance in the sex ratios (more men and fewer women) and a seeming reduction in the female population; the revised total was calculated using a 1993 number that was an average of the 1992 and 1994 migration figures (July 2007 est.)
San Marino San Marino 28,880 (July 2005 est.) 29,615 (July 2007 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tome and Principe 187,410 (July 2005 est.) 199,579 (July 2007 est.)
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 26,417,599


note: includes 5,576,076 non-nationals (July 2005 est.)		 27,601,038


note: includes 5,576,076 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
Senegal Senegal 11,126,832 (July 2005 est.) 12,521,851 (July 2007 est.)
Serbia Serbia - 10,150,265 (July 2007 est.)


note: all population data includes Kosovo
Serbia and Montenegro Serbia and Montenegro 10,829,175 (July 2005 est.) -
Seychelles Seychelles 81,188 (July 2005 est.) 81,895 (July 2007 est.)
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 6,017,643 (July 2005 est.) 6,144,562 (July 2007 est.)
Singapore Singapore 4,425,720 (July 2005 est.) 4,553,009 (July 2007 est.)
Slovakia Slovakia 5,431,363 (July 2005 est.) 5,447,502 (July 2007 est.)
Slovenia Slovenia 2,011,070 (July 2005 est.) 2,009,245 (July 2007 est.)
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands 538,032 (July 2005 est.) 566,842 (July 2007 est.)
Somalia Somalia 8,591,629


note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2005 est.)		 9,118,773


note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2007 est.)
South Africa South Africa 44,344,136


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 43,997,828


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: the small military garrison on South Georgia withdrew in March 2001, to be replaced by a permanent group of scientists of the British Antarctic Survey, which also has a biological station on Bird Island; the South Sandwich Islands are uninhabited (July 2005 est.)		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: the small military garrison on South Georgia withdrew in March 2001 replaced by a permanent group of scientists of the British Antarctic Survey, which also has a biological station on Bird Island; the South Sandwich Islands are uninhabited
Spain Spain 40,341,462 (July 2005 est.) 40,448,191 (July 2007 est.)
Spratly Islands Spratly Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered garrisons occupied by personnel of several claimant states (2004)		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered garrisons occupied by personnel of several claimant states
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 20,064,776


note: since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand Tamil civilians have fled the island and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought refuge in the West (July 2005 est.)		 20,926,315


note: since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand Tamil civilians have fled the island and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought refuge in the West (July 2007 est.)
Sudan Sudan 40,187,486 (July 2005 est.) 39,379,358 (July 2007 est.)
Suriname Suriname 438,144 (July 2005 est.) 470,784 (July 2007 est.)
Svalbard Svalbard 2,701 (July 2005 est.) 2,214 (July 2007 est.)
Swaziland Swaziland 1,173,900


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 1,133,066


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Sweden Sweden 9,001,774 (July 2005 est.) 9,031,088 (July 2007 est.)
Switzerland Switzerland 7,489,370 (July 2005 est.) 7,554,661 (July 2007 est.)
Syria Syria 18,448,752


note: in addition, about 40,000 people live in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 20,000 Arabs (18,000 Druze and 2,000 Alawites) and about 20,000 Israeli settlers (July 2005 est.)		 19,314,747


note: in addition, about 40,000 people live in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 20,000 Arabs (18,000 Druze and 2,000 Alawites) and about 20,000 Israeli settlers (July 2007 est.)
Taiwan Taiwan 22,894,384 (July 2005 est.) 22,858,872 (July 2007 est.)
Tajikistan Tajikistan 7,163,506 (July 2005 est.) 7,076,598 (July 2007 est.)
Tanzania Tanzania 36,766,356


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 39,384,223


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Thailand Thailand 65,444,371


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 65,068,149


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Timor-Leste Timor-Leste - 1,084,971


note: other estimates range as low as 800,000 (July 2007 est.)
Togo Togo 5,681,519


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 5,701,579


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Tokelau Tokelau 1,405 (July 2005 est.) 1,449 (July 2007 est.)
Tonga Tonga 112,422 (July 2005 est.) 116,921 (July 2007 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 1,088,644 (July 2005 est.) 1,056,608 (July 2007 est.)
Tromelin Island Tromelin Island uninhabited, except for visits by scientists (July 2005 est.) -
Tunisia Tunisia 10,074,951 (July 2005 est.) 10,276,158 (July 2007 est.)
Turkey Turkey 69,660,559 (July 2005 est.) 71,158,647 (July 2007 est.)
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 4,952,081 (July 2005 est.) 5,097,028 (July 2007 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands Turks and Caicos Islands 20,556 (July 2005 est.) 21,746 (July 2007 est.)
Tuvalu Tuvalu 11,636 (July 2005 est.) 11,992 (July 2007 est.)
Uganda Uganda 27,269,482


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 30,262,610


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Ukraine Ukraine 47,425,336 (July 2005 est.) 46,299,862 (July 2007 est.)
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 2,563,212


note: includes an estimated 1,606,079 non-nationals; the 17 December 1995 census presents a total population figure of 2,377,453, and there are estimates of 3.44 million for 2002 (July 2005 est.)		 4,444,011


note: estimate is based on the results of the 2005 census that included a significantly higher estimate of net inmigration of non-citizens than previous estimates (July 2007 est.)
United Kingdom United Kingdom 60,441,457 (July 2005 est.) 60,776,238 (July 2007 est.)
United States United States 295,734,134 (July 2005 est.) 301,139,947 (July 2007 est.)
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges - no indigenous inhabitants


note: public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service


Johnston Atoll: in previous years, an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel were present; as of May 2005 all US government personnel had left the island


Midway Islands: approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll


Palmyra Atoll: four to 20 Nature Conservancy and US Fish and Wildlife staff
Uruguay Uruguay 3,415,920 (July 2005 est.) 3,460,607 (July 2007 est.)
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 26,851,195 (July 2005 est.) 27,780,059 (July 2007 est.)
Vanuatu Vanuatu 205,754 (July 2005 est.) 211,971 (July 2007 est.)
Venezuela Venezuela 25,375,281 (July 2005 est.) 26,023,528 (July 2007 est.)
Vietnam Vietnam 83,535,576 (July 2005 est.) 85,262,356 (July 2007 est.)
Virgin Islands Virgin Islands 108,708 (July 2005 est.) 108,448 (July 2007 est.)
Wake Island Wake Island no indigenous inhabitants


note: US military personnel have left the island, but contractor personnel remain; as of October 2001, 200 contractor personnel were present (July 2005 est.)		 no indigenous inhabitants


note: since super typhoon IOKE, a small military contingent along with 75 contractor personnel have returned to the island to conduct clean-up and restore basic operations on the island (July 2007 est.)
Wallis and Futuna Wallis and Futuna 16,025 (July 2005 est.) 16,309 (July 2007 est.)
West Bank West Bank 2,385,615


note: in addition, there are about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)		 2,535,927


note: in addition, there are about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)
Western Sahara Western Sahara 273,008 (July 2005 est.) 382,617


note: estimate is based on projections by age, sex, fertility, mortality, and migration; fertility and mortality are based on data from neighboring countries (July 2007 est.)
World World 6,446,131,400 (July 2005 est.) 6,602,224,175 (July 2007 est.)
Yemen Yemen 20,727,063 (July 2005 est.) 22,230,531 (July 2007 est.)
Zambia Zambia 11,261,795


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 11,477,447


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 12,746,990


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.)		 12,311,143


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
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