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Population (2008)

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- Population (2007) (compare)


Informations about Population in 2008 year

AfghanistanAfghanistan 31,889,923 (July 2007 est.)
AkrotiriAkrotiri approximately 15,700 live on the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia including 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK Based Contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents
AlbaniaAlbania 3,600,523 (July 2007 est.)
AlgeriaAlgeria 33,333,216 (July 2007 est.)
American SamoaAmerican Samoa 57,663 (July 2007 est.)
AndorraAndorra 71,822 (July 2007 est.)
AngolaAngola 12,263,596 (July 2007 est.)
AnguillaAnguilla 13,677 (July 2007 est.)
AntarcticaAntarctica no indigenous inhabitants, but there are both permanent and summer-only staffed research stations


note: 28 nations, all signatory to the Antarctic Treaty, operate through their National Antarctic Program a number of seasonal-only (summer) and year-round research stations on the continent and its nearby islands south of 60 degrees south latitude (the region covered by the Antarctic Treaty); these stations' population of persons doing and supporting science or engaged in the management and protection of the Antarctic region varies from approximately 4,000 in summer to 1,000 in winter; in addition, approximately 1,000 personnel, including ship's crew and scientists doing onboard research, are present in the waters of the treaty region; peak summer (December-February) population - 3,944 total; Argentina 417, Australia 200, Brazil 40, Bulgaria 15, Chile 224, China 70, Czech Republic 20, Ecuador 26, Finland 20, France 122, Germany 78, India 65, Italy 113, Japan 125, South Korea 60, NZ 85, Norway 44, Peru 28, Poland 40, Romania 13, Russia 429, South Africa 80, Spain 28, Sweden 20, Ukraine 24, UK 205, US 1,293, Uruguay 60 (2006-2007); winter (June-August) station population - 1,077 total; Argentina 176, Australia 62, Brazil 12, Chile 88, China 29, France 37, Germany 9, India 25, Italy 2, Japan 40, South Korea 15, NZ 10, Norway 7, Poland 12, Russia 148, South Africa 10, Ukraine 12, UK 37, US 337, Uruguay 9 (2006); research stations operated within the Antarctic Treaty area (south of 60 degrees south latitude) by National Antarctic Programs: year-round stations - 37 total; Argentina 6, Australia 3, Brazil 1, Chile 3, China 2, France 1, Germany 1, India 1, Japan 1, South Korea 1, NZ 1, Norway 1, Poland 1, Russia 5, South Africa 1, Ukraine 1, UK 2, US 3, Uruguay 1, Italy and France jointly 1 (2005); seasonal-only (summer) stations - 16 total; Bulgaria 1, Chile 1, Czech Republic 1, Ecuador 1, Finland 1, Germany 1, Italy 1, Japan 1, Norway 1, Peru 1, Romania 1, Russia 1, Spain 2, Sweden 1, UK 1 (2006-2007); in addition, during the austral summer some nations have numerous occupied locations such as tent camps, summer-long temporary facilities, and mobile traverses in support of research (July 2007 est.)
Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda 69,481 (July 2007 est.)
ArgentinaArgentina 40,301,927 (July 2007 est.)
ArmeniaArmenia 2,971,650 (July 2007 est.)
ArubaAruba 100,018


note: estimate based on a revision of the base population, fertility, and mortality numbers, as well as a revision of 1985-1999 migration estimates from outmigration to inmigration, which is assumed to continue into the future; the new results are consistent with the 2000 census (July 2007 est.)
Ashmore and Cartier IslandsAshmore and Cartier Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island
AustraliaAustralia 20,434,176 (July 2007 est.)
AustriaAustria 8,199,783 (July 2007 est.)
AzerbaijanAzerbaijan 8,120,247 (July 2007 est.)
Bahamas, TheBahamas, The 305,655


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
BahrainBahrain 708,573


note: includes 235,108 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
Baker IslandBaker Island uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; a cemetery and remnants of structures from early settlement are located near the middle of the west coast; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
BangladeshBangladesh 150,448,339 (July 2007 est.)
BarbadosBarbados 280,946 (July 2007 est.)
BelarusBelarus 9,724,723 (July 2007 est.)
BelgiumBelgium 10,392,226 (July 2007 est.)
BelizeBelize 294,385 (July 2007 est.)
BeninBenin 8,078,314


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
BermudaBermuda 66,163 (July 2007 est.)
BhutanBhutan 2,327,849


note: the Factbook population estimate is inconsistent with the 2005 Bhutan census results; both data are being reviewed and when completed, the results will be posted on The World Factbook Web site (https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook) later this year (July 2007 est.)
BoliviaBolivia 9,119,152 (July 2007 est.)
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina 4,552,198 (July 2007 est.)
BotswanaBotswana 1,815,508


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Bouvet IslandBouvet Island uninhabited
BrazilBrazil 190,010,647


note: Brazil conducted a census in August 2000, which reported a population of 169,799,170; that figure was about 3.3% lower than projections by the US Census Bureau, and is close to the implied underenumeration of 4.6% for the 1991 census; estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
British Indian Ocean TerritoryBritish Indian Ocean Territory no indigenous inhabitants


note: approximately 1,200 former agricultural workers resident in the Chagos Archipelago, often referred to as Chagossians or Ilois, were relocated to Mauritius and the Seychelles in the 1960s and 1970s; in November 2000 they were granted the right of return by a British High Court ruling, though no timetable has been set; in November 2004, there were approximately 4,000 UK and US military personnel and civilian contractors living on the island of Diego Garcia
British Virgin IslandsBritish Virgin Islands 23,552 (July 2007 est.)
BruneiBrunei 374,577 (July 2007 est.)
BulgariaBulgaria 7,322,858 (July 2007 est.)
Burkina FasoBurkina Faso 14,326,203


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
BurmaBurma 47,373,958


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
BurundiBurundi 8,390,505


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
CambodiaCambodia 13,995,904


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
CameroonCameroon 18,060,382


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
CanadaCanada 33,390,141 (July 2007 est.)
Cape VerdeCape Verde 423,613 (July 2007 est.)
Cayman IslandsCayman Islands 46,600


note: most of the population lives on Grand Cayman (July 2007 est.)
Central African RepublicCentral African Republic 4,369,038


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
ChadChad 9,885,661 (July 2007 est.)
ChileChile 16,284,741 (July 2007 est.)
ChinaChina 1,321,851,888 (July 2007 est.)
Christmas IslandChristmas Island 1,402 (July 2006 est.) (July 2007 est.)
Clipperton IslandClipperton Island uninhabited
Cocos (Keeling) IslandsCocos (Keeling) Islands 596 (July 2007 est.)
ColombiaColombia 44,379,598 (July 2007 est.)
ComorosComoros 711,417 (July 2007 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of theCongo, Democratic Republic of the 65,751,512


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Congo, Republic of theCongo, Republic of the 3,800,610


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Cook IslandsCook Islands 21,750 (July 2007 est.)
Coral Sea IslandsCoral Sea Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a staff of three to four at the meteorological station on Willis Island (July 2007 est.)
Costa RicaCosta Rica 4,133,884 (July 2007 est.)
Cote d'IvoireCote d'Ivoire 18,013,409


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
CroatiaCroatia 4,493,312 (July 2007 est.)
CubaCuba 11,394,043 (July 2007 est.)
CyprusCyprus 788,457 (July 2007 est.)
Czech RepublicCzech Republic 10,228,744 (July 2007 est.)
DenmarkDenmark 5,468,120 (July 2007 est.)
DhekeliaDhekelia approximately 15,700 live on the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia including 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK Based Contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents
DjiboutiDjibouti 496,374 (July 2007 est.)
DominicaDominica 72,386 (July 2007 est.)
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic 9,365,818 (July 2007 est.)
EcuadorEcuador 13,755,680 (July 2007 est.)
EgyptEgypt 80,335,036 (July 2007 est.)
El SalvadorEl Salvador 6,948,073 (July 2007 est.)
Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea 551,201 (July 2007 est.)
EritreaEritrea 4,906,585 (July 2007 est.)
EstoniaEstonia 1,315,912 (July 2007 est.)
EthiopiaEthiopia 76,511,887


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
European UnionEuropean Union 490,426,060 (July 2007 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 3,105 (July 2007 est.)
Faroe IslandsFaroe Islands 47,511 (July 2007 est.)
FijiFiji 918,675 (July 2007 est.)
FinlandFinland 5,238,460 (July 2007 est.)
FranceFrance total: 64,057,790


note: 60,876,136 in metropolitan France (July 2007 est.)
French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia 278,963 (July 2007 est.)
French Southern and Antarctic LandsFrench Southern and Antarctic Lands no indigenous inhabitants


Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): has no permanent residents but has a meteorological station


Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): is uninhabited but is frequently visited by fishermen and has a scientific research cabin for short stays


Iles Crozet: are uninhabited except for 18 to 30 people staffing the Alfred Faure research station on Ile del la Possession


Iles Kerguelen: 50 to 100 scientists are located at the main base at Port-aux-Francais on Ile Kerguelen


Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): uninhabitable


Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists on each possession; visited by scientists


Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): uninhabited, except for visits by scientists
GabonGabon 1,454,867


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Gambia, TheGambia, The 1,688,359 (July 2007 est.)
Gaza StripGaza Strip 1,482,405 (July 2007 est.)
GeorgiaGeorgia 4,646,003 (July 2007 est.)
GermanyGermany 82,400,996 (July 2007 est.)
GhanaGhana 22,931,299


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
GibraltarGibraltar 27,967 (July 2007 est.)
GreeceGreece 10,706,290 (July 2007 est.)
GreenlandGreenland 56,344 (July 2007 est.)
GrenadaGrenada 89,971 (July 2007 est.)
GuamGuam 173,456 (July 2007 est.)
GuatemalaGuatemala 12,728,111 (July 2007 est.)
GuernseyGuernsey 65,573 (July 2007 est.)
GuineaGuinea 9,947,814 (July 2007 est.)
Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau 1,472,780 (July 2007 est.)
GuyanaGuyana 769,095


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
HaitiHaiti 8,706,497


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Heard Island and McDonald IslandsHeard Island and McDonald Islands uninhabited
Holy See (Vatican City)Holy See (Vatican City) 821 (July 2007 est.)
HondurasHonduras 7,483,763


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Hong KongHong Kong 6,980,412 (July 2007 est.)
Howland IslandHowland Island uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
HungaryHungary 9,956,108 (July 2007 est.)
IcelandIceland 301,931 (July 2007 est.)
IndiaIndia 1,129,866,154 (July 2007 est.)
IndonesiaIndonesia 234,693,997 (July 2007 est.)
IranIran 65,397,521 (July 2007 est.)
IraqIraq 27,499,638 (July 2007 est.)
IrelandIreland 4,109,086 (July 2007 est.)
Isle of ManIsle of Man 75,831 (July 2007 est.)
IsraelIsrael 6,426,679


note: includes about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2007 est.)
ItalyItaly 58,147,733 (July 2007 est.)
JamaicaJamaica 2,780,132 (July 2007 est.)
Jan MayenJan Mayen no indigenous inhabitants


note: personnel operate the Long Range Navigation (Loran-C) base and the weather and coastal services radio station
JapanJapan 127,433,494 (July 2007 est.)
Jarvis IslandJarvis Island uninhabited


note: Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
JerseyJersey 91,321 (July 2007 est.)
Johnston AtollJohnston Atoll uninhabited


note: in previous years, there was an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel present; as of September 2001, population had decreased significantly when US Army Chemical Activity Pacific (USACAP) departed; as of May 2005 all US government personnel had left the island
JordanJordan 6,053,193 (July 2007 est.)
KazakhstanKazakhstan 15,284,929 (July 2007 est.)
KenyaKenya 36,913,721


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Kingman ReefKingman Reef uninhabited (July 2007 est.)
KiribatiKiribati 107,817 (July 2007 est.)
Korea, NorthKorea, North 23,301,725 (July 2007 est.)
Korea, SouthKorea, South 49,044,790 (July 2007 est.)
KosovoKosovo 2,126,708 (2007 est.)
KuwaitKuwait 2,505,559


note: includes 1,291,354 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan 5,284,149 (July 2007 est.)
LaosLaos 6,521,998 (July 2007 est.)
LatviaLatvia 2,259,810 (July 2007 est.)
LebanonLebanon 3,925,502 (July 2007 est.)
LesothoLesotho 2,125,262


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
LiberiaLiberia 3,195,931 (July 2007 est.)
LibyaLibya 6,036,914


note: includes 166,510 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
LiechtensteinLiechtenstein 34,247 (July 2007 est.)
LithuaniaLithuania 3,575,439 (July 2007 est.)
LuxembourgLuxembourg 480,222 (July 2007 est.)
MacauMacau 456,989 (July 2007 est.)
MacedoniaMacedonia 2,055,915 (July 2007 est.)
MadagascarMadagascar 19,448,815 (July 2007 est.)
MalawiMalawi 13,603,181


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
MalaysiaMalaysia 24,821,286 (July 2007 est.)
MaldivesMaldives 369,031 (July 2007 est.)
MaliMali 11,995,402 (July 2007 est.)
MaltaMalta 401,880 (July 2007 est.)
Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands 61,815 (July 2007 est.)
MauritaniaMauritania 3,270,065 (July 2007 est.)
MauritiusMauritius 1,250,882 (July 2007 est.)
MayotteMayotte 208,783 (July 2007 est.)
MexicoMexico 108,700,891 (July 2007 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States ofMicronesia, Federated States of 107,862 (July 2007 est.)
Midway IslandsMidway Islands no indigenous inhabitants; approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll (July 2007 est.)
MoldovaMoldova 4,320,490 (July 2007 est.)
MonacoMonaco 32,671 (July 2007 est.)
MongoliaMongolia 2,951,786 (July 2007 est.)
MontenegroMontenegro 684,736 (July 2007 est.)
MontserratMontserrat 9,538


note: an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned (July 2007 est.)
MoroccoMorocco 33,757,175 (July 2007 est.)
MozambiqueMozambique 20,905,585


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected; the 1997 Mozambican census reported a population of 16,099,246 (July 2007 est.)
NamibiaNamibia 2,055,080


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
NauruNauru 13,528 (July 2007 est.)
Navassa IslandNavassa Island uninhabited


note: transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island
NepalNepal 28,901,790 (July 2007 est.)
NetherlandsNetherlands 16,570,613 (July 2007 est.)
Netherlands AntillesNetherlands Antilles 223,652 (July 2007 est.)
New CaledoniaNew Caledonia 221,943 (July 2007 est.)
New ZealandNew Zealand 4,115,771 (July 2007 est.)
NicaraguaNicaragua 5,675,356 (July 2007 est.)
NigerNiger 12,894,865 (July 2007 est.)
NigeriaNigeria 135,031,164


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
NiueNiue 1,492


note: based on data for 2000 and 2001, which indicate a declining population trend that is assumed to continue (July 2007 est.)
Norfolk IslandNorfolk Island 2,114 (July 2007 est.)
Northern Mariana IslandsNorthern Mariana Islands 84,546 (July 2007 est.)
NorwayNorway 4,627,926 (July 2007 est.)
OmanOman 3,204,897


note: includes 577,293 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
PakistanPakistan 164,741,924 (July 2007 est.)
PalauPalau 20,842 (July 2007 est.)
Palmyra AtollPalmyra Atoll no indigenous inhabitants


note: 4 to 20 Nature Conservancy staff, US Fish and Wildlife staff (July 2007 est.)
PanamaPanama 3,242,173 (July 2007 est.)
Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea 5,795,887 (July 2007 est.)
Paracel IslandsParacel Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered Chinese garrisons
ParaguayParaguay 6,669,086 (July 2007 est.)
PeruPeru 28,674,757 (July 2007 est.)
PhilippinesPhilippines 91,077,287 (July 2007 est.)
Pitcairn IslandsPitcairn Islands 48 (July 2007 est.)
PolandPoland 38,518,241 (July 2007 est.)
PortugalPortugal 10,642,836 (July 2007 est.)
Puerto RicoPuerto Rico 3,944,259 (July 2007 est.)
QatarQatar 907,229 (July 2007 est.)
RomaniaRomania 22,276,056 (July 2007 est.)
RussiaRussia 141,377,752 (July 2007 est.)
RwandaRwanda 9,907,509


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Saint BarthelemySaint Barthelemy 6,852 (1999 March census)
Saint HelenaSaint Helena 7,543


note: only Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha islands are inhabited (July 2007 est.)
Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis 39,349 (July 2007 est.)
Saint LuciaSaint Lucia 170,649 (July 2007 est.)
Saint MartinSaint Martin 33,102 (October 2004 census)
Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint Pierre and Miquelon 7,036 (July 2007 est.)
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines 118,149 (July 2007 est.)
SamoaSamoa 214,265


note: prior estimates used official net migration data by sex, but a highly unusual pattern for 1993 lead to a significant imbalance in the sex ratios (more men and fewer women) and a seeming reduction in the female population; the revised total was calculated using a 1993 number that was an average of the 1992 and 1994 migration figures (July 2007 est.)
San MarinoSan Marino 29,615 (July 2007 est.)
Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe 199,579 (July 2007 est.)
Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia 27,601,038


note: includes 5,576,076 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
SenegalSenegal 12,521,851 (July 2007 est.)
SerbiaSerbia 10,150,265 (July 2007 est.)


note: all population data includes Kosovo
SeychellesSeychelles 81,895 (July 2007 est.)
Sierra LeoneSierra Leone 6,144,562 (July 2007 est.)
SingaporeSingapore 4,553,009 (July 2007 est.)
SlovakiaSlovakia 5,447,502 (July 2007 est.)
SloveniaSlovenia 2,009,245 (July 2007 est.)
Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands 566,842 (July 2007 est.)
SomaliaSomalia 9,118,773


note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2007 est.)
South AfricaSouth Africa 43,997,828


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: the small military garrison on South Georgia withdrew in March 2001 replaced by a permanent group of scientists of the British Antarctic Survey, which also has a biological station on Bird Island; the South Sandwich Islands are uninhabited
SpainSpain 40,448,191 (July 2007 est.)
Spratly IslandsSpratly Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered garrisons occupied by personnel of several claimant states
Sri LankaSri Lanka 20,926,315


note: since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand Tamil civilians have fled the island and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought refuge in the West (July 2007 est.)
SudanSudan 39,379,358 (July 2007 est.)
SurinameSuriname 470,784 (July 2007 est.)
SvalbardSvalbard 2,214 (July 2007 est.)
SwazilandSwaziland 1,133,066


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
SwedenSweden 9,031,088 (July 2007 est.)
SwitzerlandSwitzerland 7,554,661 (July 2007 est.)
SyriaSyria 19,314,747


note: in addition, about 40,000 people live in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 20,000 Arabs (18,000 Druze and 2,000 Alawites) and about 20,000 Israeli settlers (July 2007 est.)
TaiwanTaiwan 22,858,872 (July 2007 est.)
TajikistanTajikistan 7,076,598 (July 2007 est.)
TanzaniaTanzania 39,384,223


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
ThailandThailand 65,068,149


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Timor-LesteTimor-Leste 1,084,971


note: other estimates range as low as 800,000 (July 2007 est.)
TogoTogo 5,701,579


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
TokelauTokelau 1,449 (July 2007 est.)
TongaTonga 116,921 (July 2007 est.)
Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago 1,056,608 (July 2007 est.)
TunisiaTunisia 10,276,158 (July 2007 est.)
TurkeyTurkey 71,158,647 (July 2007 est.)
TurkmenistanTurkmenistan 5,097,028 (July 2007 est.)
Turks and Caicos IslandsTurks and Caicos Islands 21,746 (July 2007 est.)
TuvaluTuvalu 11,992 (July 2007 est.)
UgandaUganda 30,262,610


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
UkraineUkraine 46,299,862 (July 2007 est.)
United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates 4,444,011


note: estimate is based on the results of the 2005 census that included a significantly higher estimate of net inmigration of non-citizens than previous estimates (July 2007 est.)
United KingdomUnited Kingdom 60,776,238 (July 2007 est.)
United StatesUnited States 301,139,947 (July 2007 est.)
United States Pacific Island Wildlife RefugesUnited States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges no indigenous inhabitants


note: public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service


Johnston Atoll: in previous years, an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel were present; as of May 2005 all US government personnel had left the island


Midway Islands: approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll


Palmyra Atoll: four to 20 Nature Conservancy and US Fish and Wildlife staff
UruguayUruguay 3,460,607 (July 2007 est.)
UzbekistanUzbekistan 27,780,059 (July 2007 est.)
VanuatuVanuatu 211,971 (July 2007 est.)
VenezuelaVenezuela 26,023,528 (July 2007 est.)
VietnamVietnam 85,262,356 (July 2007 est.)
Virgin IslandsVirgin Islands 108,448 (July 2007 est.)
Wake IslandWake Island no indigenous inhabitants


note: since super typhoon IOKE, a small military contingent along with 75 contractor personnel have returned to the island to conduct clean-up and restore basic operations on the island (July 2007 est.)
Wallis and FutunaWallis and Futuna 16,309 (July 2007 est.)
West BankWest Bank 2,535,927


note: in addition, there are about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)
Western SaharaWestern Sahara 382,617


note: estimate is based on projections by age, sex, fertility, mortality, and migration; fertility and mortality are based on data from neighboring countries (July 2007 est.)
WorldWorld 6,602,224,175 (July 2007 est.)
YemenYemen 22,230,531 (July 2007 est.)
ZambiaZambia 11,477,447


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
ZimbabweZimbabwe 12,311,143


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
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