Jezyki (2008)

Jezyki - wybierz rok:
- Jezyki (2001) (porownaj)
- Jezyki (2002) (porownaj)
- Jezyki (2003) (porownaj)
- Jezyki (2004) (porownaj)
- Jezyki (2005) (porownaj)
- Jezyki (2006) (porownaj)
- Jezyki (2007) (porownaj)

Informacje o Jezyki w 2008 rok

	Afganistan	Afghan Persian or Dari (official) 50%, Pashto (official) 35%, Turkic languages (primarily Uzbek and Turkmen) 11%, 30 minor languages (primarily Balochi and Pashai) 4%, much bilingualism
	Akrotiri	English, Greek
	Albania	Albanian (official - derived from Tosk dialect), Greek, Vlach, Romani, Slavic dialects
	Algieria	Arabic (official), French, Berber dialects
	Samoa Amerykanskie	Samoan 90.6% (closely related to Hawaiian and other Polynesian languages), English 2.9%, Tongan 2.4%, other Pacific islander 2.1%, other 2% note: most people are bilingual (2000 census)
	Andora	Catalan (official), French, Castilian, Portuguese
	Angola	Portuguese (official), Bantu and other African languages
	Anguilla	English (official)
	Antigua i Barbuda	English (official), local dialects
	Argentyna	Spanish (official), English, Italian, German, French
	Armenia	Armenian 97.7%, Yezidi 1%, Rosjan 0.9%, other 0.4% (2001 census)
	Aruba	Papiamento (a Spanish-Portuguese-Dutch-English dialect) 66.3%, Spanish 12.6%, English (widely spoken) 7.7%, Dutch (official) 5.8%, other 2.2%, unspecified or unknown 5.3% (2000 census)
	Australia	English 79.1%, Chinese 2.1%, Italian 1.9%, other 11.1%, unspecified 5.8% (2001 Census)
	Austria	German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Chorwacjan (official w Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene,official w Carinthia, and Hungarian, official w Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 census)
	Azerbejdzan	Azerbejdzani (Azeri) 90.3%, Lezgi 2.2%, Rosjan 1.8%, Armenian 1.5%, other 3.3%, unspecified 1% (1999 census)
	Bahamy	English (official), Creole (among Haitian immigrants)
	Bahrajn	Arabic, English, Farsi, Urdu
	Bangladesz	Bangla (official, also known as Bengali), English
	Barbados	English
	Bialorus	Bialorusian, Rosjan, other
	Belgia	Dutch (official) 60%, French (official) 40%, German (official) less than 1%, legally bilingual (Dutch and French)
	Belize	Spanish 46%, Creole 32.9%, majan dialects 8.9%, English 3.9% (official), Garifuna 3.4% (Carib), German 3.3%, other 1.4%, unknown 0.2% (2000 census)
	Benin	French (official), Fon and Yoruba (most common vernaculars w south), tribal languages (at least six major ones w north)
	Bermudy	English (official), Portuguese
	Bhutan	Dzongkha (official), Bhotes speak various Tibetan dialects, Nepalese speak various Nepalese dialects
	Boliwia	Spanish (official), Quechua (official), Aymara (official)
	Bosnia i Hercegowina	Bosnian, Chorwacjan, Serbian
	Botswana	Setswana 78.2%, Kalanga 7.9%, Sekgalagadi 2.8%, English 2.1% (official), other 8.6%, unspecified 0.4% (2001 census)
	Brazylia	Portuguese (official), Spanish, English, French
	Brytyjskie Wyspy Dziewicze	English (official)
	Brunei	Malay (official), English, Chinese
	Bulgaria	Bulgarian 84.5%, Turkish 9.6%, Roma 4.1%, other and unspecified 1.8% (2001 census)
	Burkina Faso	French (official), native African languages belonging to Sudanic family spoken by 90% of the population
	Birma	Burmese, minority ethnic groups have their own languages
	Burundi	Kirundi (official), French (official), Swahili (along Lake Tanganyika and w the Bujumbura area)
	Kambodza	Khmer (official) 95%, French, English
	Kamerun	24 major African language groups, English (official), French (official)
	Kanada	English (official) 59.3%, French (official) 23.2%, other 17.5%
	Republika Zielonego Przyladka	Portuguese, Crioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West African words)
	Kajmany	English
	Cesarstwo Srodkowoafrykanskie	French (official), Sangho (lingua franca and national language), tribal languages
	Czad	French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 different languages and dialects
	Chile	Spanish
	Chiny	Standard Chinese or Mandarin (Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Tajwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Grupy etniczne entry)
	Wyspa Bozego Narodzenia	English (official), Chinese, Malay
	Wyspy Kokosowe	Malay (Cocos dialect), English
	Kolumbia	Spanish
	Komory	Arabic (official), French (official), Shikomoro (a blend of Swahili and Arabic)
	Kongo, Republika Demokratyczna	French (official), Lingala (a lingua franca trade language), Kingwana (a dialect of Kiswahili or Swahili), Kikongo, Tshiluba
	Kongo, Republika	French (official), Lingala and Monokutuba (lingua franca trade languages), many local languages and dialects (of which Kikongo is the most widespread)
	Wyspy Cooka	English (official), Maori
	Kostaryka	Spanish (official), English
	Cote d'Ivoire	French (official), 60 native dialects z Dioula the most widely spoken
	Chorwacja	Chorwacjan 96.1%, Serbian 1%, other and undesignated 2.9% (including Italian, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, and German) (2001 census)
	Kuba	Spanish
	Cypr	Greek, Turkish, English
	Czechy	Czech 94.9%, Slovak 2%, other 2.3%, unidentified 0.8% (2001 census)
	Dania	Danish, Faroese, Grenlandiaic (an Inuit dialect), German (small minority) note: English is the predominant second language
	Dhekelia	English, Greek
	Dzibuti	French (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar
	Dominika	English (official), French patois
	Republika Dominikanska	Spanish
	Ekwador	Spanish (official), Amerindian languages (especially Quechua)
	Egipt	Arabic (official), English and French widely understood by educated classes
	Salwador	Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians)
	Gwinea Równikowa	Spanish 67.6% (official), other 32.4% (includes French (official), Fang, Bubi) (1994 census)
	Erytrea	Afar, Arabic, Tigre and Kunama, Tigrinya, other Cushitic languages
	Estonia	Estonian (official) 67.3%, Rosjan 29.7%, other 2.3%, unknown 0.7% (2000 census)
	Etiopia	Amarigna 32.7%, Oromigna 31.6%, Tigrigna 6.1%, Somaligna 6%, Guaragigna 3.5%, Sidamigna 3.5%, Hadiyigna 1.7%, other 14.8%, English (major foreign language taught w schools) (1994 census)
	Unia Europejska	Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, Gaelic, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Lotwan, Litwan, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese, Rumunian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish note: only official languages are listed; German, the major language of Niemcy, Austria, and Szwajcaria, is the most widely spoken mother tongue - over 19% of the EU population; English is the most widely spoken language - about 49% of the EU population is conversant z it (2007)
	Falklandy	English
	Wyspy Owcze	Faroese (derived from Old Norse), Danish
	Fidzi	English (official), Fidzian (official), Hindustani
	Finlandia	Finnish 92% (official), Swedish 5.6% (official), other 2.4% (small Sami- and Rosjan-speaking minorities) (2003)
	Francja	French 100%, rapidly declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish) overseas departments: French, Creole patois
	Polinezja Francuska	French 61.1% (official), Polynesian 31.4% (official), Asian languages 1.2%, other 0.3%, unspecified 6% (2002 census)
	Gabon	French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi
	Gambia	English (official), Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, other indigenous vernaculars
	Gaza	Arabic, Hebrew (spoken by many Palestinians), English (widely understood)
	Georgia	Georgian 71% (official), Rosjan 9%, Armenian 7%, Azeri 6%, other 7% note: Abkhaz is the official language w Abkhazia
	Niemcy	German
	Ghana	Asante 14.8%, Ewe 12.7%, Fante 9.9%, Boron (Brong) 4.6%, Dagomba 4.3%, Dangme 4.3%, Dagarte (Dagaba) 3.7%, Akyem 3.4%, Ga 3.4%, Akuapem 2.9%, other 36.1% (includes English (official)) (2000 census)
	Gibraltar	English (used w schools and dla official purposes), Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
	Grecja	Greek 99% (official), other 1% (includes English and French)
	Grenlandia	Grenlandiaic (East Inuit), Danish, English
	Grenada	English (official), French patois
	Guam	English 38.3%, Chamorro 22.2%, Philippine languages 22.2%, other Pacific island languages 6.8%, Asian languages 7%, other languages 3.5% (2000 census)
	Gwatemala	Spanish 60%, Amerindian languages 40% (23 officially recognized Amerindian languages, including Quiche, Cakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam, Garifuna, and Xinca)
	Guernsey	English, French, Norman-French dialect spoken w country districts
	Gwinea	French (official); note - each ethnic group has its own language
	Gwinea Bissau	Portuguese (official), Crioulo, African languages
	Gujana	English, Amerindian dialects, Creole, Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), Urdu
	Haiti	French (official), Creole (official)
	Watykan	Italian, Latin, French, various other languages
	Honduras	Spanish, Amerindian dialects
	Hong Kong	Chinese (Cantonese) 89.2% (official), other Chinese dialects 6.4%, English 3.2% (official), other 1.2% (2001 census)
	Wegry	Hungarian 93.6%, other or unspecified 6.4% (2001 census)
	Islandia	Islandiaic, English, Nordic languages, German widely spoken
	Indie	English enjoys associate status but is the most important language dla national, political, and commercial communication; Hindi is the national language and primary tongue of 30% of the people; there are 21 other official languages: Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanscrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu; Hindustani is a popular variant of Hindi/Urdu spoken widely throughout northern Indie but is not an official language
	Indonezja	Bahasa Indonezja (official, modified form of Malay), English, Dutch, local dialects (the most widely spoken of which is Javanese)
	Iran	Persian and Persian dialects 58%, Turkic and Turkic dialects 26%, Kurdish 9%, Luri 2%, Balochi 1%, Arabic 1%, Turkish 1%, other 2%
	Irak	Arabic, Kurdish (official w Kurdish regions), Assyrian, Armenian
	Irlandia	English (official) is the language generally used, Irish (Gaelic or Gaeilge) (official) spoken mainly w areas located along the western seaboard
	Wyspa Man	English, Manx Gaelic
	Izrael	Hebrew (official), Arabic used officially dla Arab minority, English most commonly used foreign language
	Wlochy	Italian (official), German (parts of Trentino-Alto Adige region are predominantly German speaking), French (small French-speaking minority w Valle d'Aosta region), Slovene (Slovene-speaking minority w the Trieste-Gorizia area)
	Jamajka	English, English patois
	Japonia	Japoniaese
	Jersey	English 94.5% (official), Portuguese 4.6%, other 0.9% (2001 census)
	Jordania	Arabic (official), English widely understood among upper and middle classes
	Kazachstan	Kazakh (Qazaq, state language) 64.4%, Rosjan (official, used w everyday business, designated the "language of interethnic communication") 95% (2001 est.)
	Kenia	English (official), Kiswahili (official), numerous indigenous languages
	Kiribati	I-Kiribati, English (official)
	Polnocna Korea	Korean
	Poludniowa Korea	Korean, English widely taught w junior high and high school
	Kosowo	Albanian, Serbian, Bosniak, Turkish
	Kuwejt	Arabic (official), English widely spoken
	Kirgistan	Kyrgyz 64.7% (official), Uzbek 13.6%, Rosjan 12.5% (official), Dungun 1%, other 8.2% (1999 census)
	Laos	Lao (official), French, English, and various ethnic languages
	Lotwa	Lotwan (official) 58.2%, Rosjan 37.5%, Litwan and other 4.3% (2000 census)
	Liban	Arabic (official), French, English, Armenian
	Lesotho	Sesotho (southern Sotho), English (official), Zulu, Xhosa
	Liberia	English 20% (official), some 20 ethnic group languages, of which a few can be written and are used w correspondence
	Libia	Arabic, Italian, English, all are widely understood w the major cities
	Liechtenstein	German (official), Alemannic dialect
	Litwa	Litwan (official) 82%, Rosjan 8%, Polish 5.6%, other and unspecified 4.4% (2001 census)
	Luksemburg	Luksemburgish (national language), German (administrative language), French (administrative language)
	Makau	Cantonese 87.9%, Hokkien 4.4%, Mandarin 1.6%, other Chinese dialects 3.1%, other 3% (2001 census)
	Macedonia	Macedonian 66.5%, Albanian 25.1%, Turkish 3.5%, Roma 1.9%, Serbian 1.2%, other 1.8% (2002 census)
	Madagaskar	English (official), French (official), Malagasy (official)
	Malawi	Chichewa 57.2% (official), Chinyanja 12.8%, Chiyao 10.1%, Chitumbuka 9.5%, Chisena 2.7%, Chilomwe 2.4%, Chitonga 1.7%, other 3.6% (1998 census)
	Malezja	Bahasa Malezja (official), English, Chinese (Cantonese, Mandarin, Hokkien, Hakka, Hainan, Foochow), Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Panjabi, Thai note: w East Malezja there are several indigenous languages; most widely spoken are Iban and Kadazan
	Malediwy	Maldivian Dhivehi (dialect of Sinhala, script derived from Arabic), English spoken by most government officials
	Mali	French (official), Bambara 80%, numerous African languages
	Malta	Maltese (official), English (official)
	Wyspy Marshalla	Marshallese (official) 98.2%, other languages 1.8% (1999 census) note: English (official), widely spoken as a second language
	Mauretania	Arabic (official), Pulaar, Soninke, French, Hassaniya, Wolof
	Mauritius	Creole 80.5%, Bhojpuri 12.1%, French 3.4%, English (official; spoken by less than 1% of the population), other 3.7%, unspecified 0.3% (2000 census)
	Majotta	Mahorian (a Swahili dialect), French (official language) spoken by 35% of the population
	Meksyk	Spanish, various majan, Nahuatl, and other regional indigenous languages
	Mikronezja, Sfederowane Stany Mikronezji	English (official and common language), Trukese, Pohnpeian, Yapese, Kosrean, Ulithian, Woleaian, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi
	Moldawia	Moldawian (official, virtually the same as the Rumunian language), Rosjan, Gagauz (a Turkish dialect)
	Monako	French (official), English, Italian, Monegasque
	Mongolia	Khalkha Mongol 90%, Turkic, Rosjan (1999)
	Czarnogora	Serbian (official; Ijekavian dialect), Bosnian, Albanian, Chorwacjan
	Montserrat	English
	Maroko	Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often the language of business, government, and diplomacy
	Mozambik	Emakhuwa 26.1%, Xichangana 11.3%, Portuguese 8.8% (official; spoken by 27% of population as a second language), Elomwe 7.6%, Cisena 6.8%, Echuwabo 5.8%, other Mozambican languages 32%, other foreign languages 0.3%, unspecified 1.3% (1997 census)
	Namibia	English 7% (official), Afrikaans common language of most of the population and about 60% of the white population, German 32%, indigenous languages 1% (includes Oshivambo, Herero, Nama)
	Nauru	Nauruan (official; a distinct Pacific Island language), English widely understood, spoken, and used dla most government and commercial purposes
	Nepal	Nepali 47.8%, Maithali 12.1%, Bhojpuri 7.4%, Tharu (Dagaura/Rana) 5.8%, Tamang 5.1%, Newar 3.6%, Magar 3.3%, Awadhi 2.4%, other 10%, unspecified 2.5% (2001 census) note: many w government and business also speak English (2001 est.)
	Holandia	Dutch (official), Frisian (official)
	Antyle Holenderskie	Papiamento 65.4% (a Spanish-Portuguese-Dutch-English dialect), English 15.9% (widely spoken), Dutch 7.3% (official), Spanish 6.1%, Creole 1.6%, other 1.9%, unspecified 1.8% (2001 census)
	Nowa Kaledonia	French (official), 33 Melanesian-Polynesian dialects
	Nowa Zelandia	English (official), Maori (official), Sign Language (official)
	Nikaragua	Spanish 97.5% (official), Miskito 1.7%, other 0.8% (1995 census) note: English and indigenous languages on Atlantic coast
	Niger	French (official), Hausa, Djerma
	Nigeria	English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo (Ibo), Fulani
	Niue	Niuean, a Polynesian language closely related to Tongan and Samoan; English
	Wyspa Norfolk	English (official), Norfolk - a mixture of 18th century English and ancient Tahitian
	Mariany Polnocne	Philippine languages 24.4%, Chinese 23.4%, Chamorro 22.4%, English 10.8%, other Pacific island languages 9.5%, other 9.6% (2000 census)
	Norwegia	Bokmal Norwegian (official), Nynorsk Norwegian (official), small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities; note - Sami is official w six municipalities
	Oman	Arabic (official), English, Baluchi, Urdu, Indien dialects
	Pakistan	Punjabi 48%, Sindhi 12%, Siraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10%, Pashtu 8%, Urdu (official) 8%, Balochi 3%, Hindko 2%, Brahui 1%, English (official; lingua franca of Pakistani elite and most government ministries), Burushaski and other 8%
	Palau	Palauan 64.7% official w all islands except Sonsoral (Sonsoralese and English are official), Tobi (Tobi and English are official), and Angaur (Angaur, Japoniaese, and English are official), Filipino 13.5%, English 9.4%, Chinese 5.7%, Carolinian 1.5%, Japoniaese 1.5%, other Asian 2.3%, other languages 1.5% (2000 census)
	Panama	Spanish (official), English 14%; note - many Panamanians bilingual
	Papua-Nowa Gwinea	Melanesian Pidgin serves as the lingua franca, English spoken by 1%-2%, Motu spoken w Papua region note: 820 indigenous languages spoken (over one-tenth of the world's total)
	Paragwaj	Spanish (official), Guarani (official)
	Peru	Spanish (official), Quechua (official), Aymara, and a large number of minor Amazonian languages
	Filipiny	Filipino (official; based on Tagalog) and English (official); eight major dialects - Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinan
	Pitcairn	English (official), Pitkern (mixture of an 18th century English dialect and a Tahitian dialect)
	Polska	Polish 97.8%, other and unspecified 2.2% (2002 census)
	Portugalia	Portuguese (official), Mirandese (official - but locally used)
	Portoryko	Spanish, English
	Katar	Arabic (official), English commonly used as a second language
	Rumunia	Rumunian 91% (official), Hungarian 6.7%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.1%, other 1.2%
	Rosja	Rosjan, many minority languages
	Ruanda	Kinyarwanda (official) universal Bantu vernacular, French (official), English (official), Kiswahili (Swahili) used w commercial centers
	Saint-Barthelemy	French (primary), English
	Swieta Helena	English
	Saint Kitts i Nevis	English
	Saint Lucia	English (official), French patois
	Saint Martin	French (official language), English, Dutch, French Patois, Spanish, Papiamento (dialect of Antyle Holenderskie)
	Saint-Pierre i Miquelon	French (official)
	Saint Vincent i Grenadyny	English, French patois
	Samoa	Samoan (Polynesian), English
	San Marino	Italian
	Wyspy Swietego Tomasza i Ksiazeca	Portuguese (official)
	Arabia Saudyjska	Arabic
	Senegal	French (official), Wolof, Pulaar, Jola, Mandinka
	Serbia	Serbian 88.3% (official), Hungarian 3.8%, Bosniak 1.8%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.1%, other 4.1%, unknown 0.9% (2002 census) note: Rumunian, Hungarian, Slovak, Ukrainian, and Chorwacjan all official w Vojvodina
	Seszele	Creole 91.8%, English 4.9% (official), other 3.1%, unspecified 0.2% (2002 census)
	Sierra Leone	English (official, regular use limited to literate minority), Mende (principal vernacular w the south), Temne (principal vernacular w the north), Krio (English-based Creole, spoken by the descendants of freed Jamajkan slaves who were settled w the Freetown area, a lingua franca and a first language dla 10% of the population but understood by 95%)
	Singapur	Mandarin 35%, English 23%, Malay 14.1%, Hokkien 11.4%, Cantonese 5.7%, Teochew 4.9%, Tamil 3.2%, other Chinese dialects 1.8%, other 0.9% (2000 census)
	Slowacja	Slovak (official) 83.9%, Hungarian 10.7%, Roma 1.8%, Ukrainian 1%, other or unspecified 2.6% (2001 census)
	Slowenia	Slowenian 91.1%, Serbo-Chorwacjan 4.5%, other or unspecified 4.4% (2002 census)
	Wyspy Salomona	Melanesian pidgin w much of the country is lingua franca; English (official; but spoken by only 1%-2% of the population); 120 indigenous languages
	Somalia	Somali (official), Arabic, Italian, English
	Republika Poludniowej Afryki	IsiZulu 23.8%, IsiXhosa 17.6%, Afrikaans 13.3%, Sepedi 9.4%, English 8.2%, Setswana 8.2%, Sesotho 7.9%, Xitsonga 4.4%, other 7.2% (2001 census)
	Hiszpania	Castilian Spanish (official) 74%, Catalan 17%, Galician 7%, Basque 2%, are official regionally
	Sri Lanka	Sinhala (official and national language) 74%, Tamil (national language) 18%, other 8% note: English is commonly used w government and is spoken competently by about 10% of the population
	Sudan	Arabic (official), Nubian, Ta Bedawie, diverse dialects of Nilotic, Nilo-Hamitic, Sudanic languages, English note: program of "Arabization" w process
	Surinam	Dutch (official), English (widely spoken), Sranang Tongo (Surinamse, sometimes called Taki-Taki, is native language of Creoles and much of the younger population and is lingua franca among others), Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), Javanese
	Svalbard	Norwegian, Rosjan
	Suazi	English (official, government business conducted w English), siSwati (official)
	Szwecja	Swedish, small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities
	Szwajcaria	German (official) 63.7%, French (official) 20.4%, Italian (official) 6.5%, Serbo-Chorwacjan 1.5%, Albanian 1.3%, Portuguese 1.2%, Spanish 1.1%, English 1%, Romansch (official) 0.5%, other 2.8% (2000 census) note: German, French, Italian, and Romansch are all national and official languages
	Syria	Arabic (official); Kurdish, Armenian, Aramaic, Circassian widely understood; French, English somewhat understood
	Tajwan	Mandarin Chinese (official), Tajwanese (Min), Hakka dialects
	Tadzykistan	Tajik (official), Rosjan widely used w government and business
	Tanzania	Kiswahili or Swahili (official), Kiunguja (name dla Swahili w Zanzibar), English (official, primary language of commerce, administration, and higher education), Arabic (widely spoken w Zanzibar), many local languages note: Kiswahili (Swahili) is the mother tongue of the Bantu people living w Zanzibar and nearby coastal Tanzania; although Kiswahili is Bantu w structure and origin, its vocabulary draws on a variety of sources including Arabic and English; it has become the lingua franca of central and eastern Africa; the first language of most people is one of the local languages
	Tajlandia	Thai, English (secondary language of the elite), ethnic and regional dialects
	Timor Wschodni	Tetum (official), Portuguese (official), Indonezjan, English note: there are about 16 indigenous languages; Tetum, Galole, Mambae, and Kemak are spoken by significant numbers of people
	Togo	French (official and the language of commerce), Ewe and Mina (the two major African languages w the south), Kabye (sometimes spelled Kabiye) and Dagomba (the two major African languages w the north)
	Tokelau	Tokelauan (a Polynesian language), English
	Tonga	Tongan, English
	Trynidad i Tobago	English (official), Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), French, Spanish, Chinese
	Tunezja	Arabic (official and one of the languages of commerce), French (commerce)
	Turcja	Turkish (official), Kurdish, Dimli (or Zaza), Azeri, Kabardian note: there is also a substantial Gagauz population w the European part of Turcja
	Turkmenistan	Turkmen 72%, Rosjan 12%, Uzbek 9%, other 7%
	Turks i Caicos	English (official)
	Tuvalu	Tuvaluan, English, Samoan, Kiribati (on the island of Nui)
	Uganda	English (official national language, taught w grade schools, used w courts of law and by most newspapers and some radio broadcasts), Ganda or Luganda (most widely used of the Niger-Congo languages, preferred dla native language publications w the capital and may be taught w school), other Niger-Congo languages, Nilo-Saharan languages, Swahili, Arabic
	Ukraina	Ukrainian (official) 67%, Rosjan 24%, other 9% (includes small Rumunian-, Polish-, and Hungarian-speaking minorities)
	Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie	Arabic (official), Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu
	Wielka Brytania	English, Welsh (about 26% of the population of Wales), Scottish form of Gaelic (about 60,000 w Scotland)
	Stany Zjednoczone	English 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian and Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census) note: Hawaiian is an official language w the state of Hawaii
	Urugwaj	Spanish, Portunol, or Brazyliaero (Portuguese-Spanish mix on the Brazyliaian frontier)
	Uzbekistan	Uzbek 74.3%, Rosjan 14.2%, Tajik 4.4%, other 7.1%
	Vanuatu	local languages (more than 100) 72.6%, pidgin (known as Bislama or Bichelama) 23.1%, English 1.9%, French 1.4%, other 0.3%, unspecified 0.7% (1999 Census)
	Wenezuela	Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialects
	Wietnam	Wietnamese (official), English (increasingly favored as a second language), some French, Chinese, and Khmer; mountain area languages (Mon-Khmer and Malayo-Polynesian)
	Wyspy Dziewicze	English 74.7%, Spanish or Spanish Creole 16.8%, French or French Creole 6.6%, other 1.9% (2000 census)
	Wallis i Futuna	Wallisian 58.9% (indigenous Polynesian language), Futunian 30.1%, French 10.8%, other 0.2% (2003 census)
	Zachodni Brzeg	Arabic, Hebrew (spoken by Izraeli settlers and many Palestinians), English (widely understood)
	Sahara Zachodnia	Hassaniya Arabic, Moroccan Arabic
	Swiat	Mandarin Chinese 13.22%, Spanish 4.88%, English 4.68%, Arabic 3.12%, Hindi 2.74%, Portuguese 2.69%, Bengali 2.59%, Rosjan 2.2%, Japoniaese 1.85%, Standard German 1.44%, Wu Chinese 1.17% (2005 est.) note: percents are dla "first language" speakers only
	Jemen	Arabic
	Zambia	English (official), major vernaculars - Bemba, Kaonda, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages
	Zimbabwe	English (official), Shona, Sindebele (the language of the Ndebele, sometimes called Ndebele), numerous but minor tribal dialects