| Nauru (2006) | Nauru (2008) | |
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| Age structure | 0-14 years: 36.9% (male 2,507/female 2,391) 
 15-64 years: 61.2% (male 4,004/female 4,123) 65 years and over: 2% (male 139/female 123) (2006 est.)  | 
				0-14 years: 36.4% (male 2,508/female 2,410) 
 15-64 years: 61.6% (male 4,111/female 4,224) 65 years and over: 2% (male 144/female 131) (2007 est.)  | 
				
| Airports | 1 (2006) | 1 (2007) | 
| Airports - with paved runways | total: 1 
 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2006)  | 
				total: 1 
 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2007)  | 
				
| Birth rate | 24.76 births/1,000 population (2006 est.) | 24.47 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 
| Death rate | 6.7 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.) | 6.65 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 
| Economic aid - recipient | $20 million mostly from Australia | $20 million mostly from Australia (2005) | 
| Electricity - consumption | 21.39 million kWh (2003) | 27.9 million kWh (2005) | 
| Electricity - exports | 0 kWh (2003) | 0 kWh (2005) | 
| Electricity - imports | 0 kWh (2003) | 0 kWh (2005) | 
| Electricity - production | 23 million kWh (2003) | 30 million kWh (2005) | 
| Environment - international agreements | party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection 
 signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements  | 
				party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Whaling 
 signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements  | 
				
| Exchange rates | Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.3095 (2005), 1.3598 (2004), 1.5419 (2003), 1.8406 (2002), 1.9334 (2001) | Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.2137 (2007), 1.3285 (2006), 1.3095 (2005), 1.3598 (2004), 1.5419 (2003) | 
| Executive branch | chief of state: President Ludwig SCOTTY (since 22 June 2004); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government 
 head of government: President Ludwig SCOTTY (since 22 June 2004) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president from among the members of Parliament elections: president elected by Parliament for a three-year term; election last held 23 October 2004 (next to be held NA 2007) election results: Ludwig SCOTTY was unopposed in the parliamentary elections for president  | 
				chief of state: President Marcus STEPHEN (since 19 December 2007); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government 
 head of government: President Marcus STEPHEN (since 19 December 2007); note - President Ludwig SCOTTY defeated in a no confidence vote in parliament on 19 December 2007 cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president from among the members of Parliament elections: president elected by Parliament for a three-year term; election last held 19 December 2007 (next to be held in 2010) election results: NA  | 
				
| Exports | NA bbl/day | 0 bbl/day (2004) | 
| Exports - partners | South Africa 63.7%, South Korea 7.6%, Canada 6.6% (2005) | South Africa 63.7%, South Korea 7.6%, Canada 6.6% (2006) | 
| Imports | NA bbl/day | 1,023 bbl/day (2004) | 
| Imports - partners | South Korea 43.8%, Australia 36.2%, US 5.9%, Germany 4.3% (2005) | South Korea 43.8%, Australia 36.2%, US 5.9%, Germany 4.3% (2006) | 
| Infant mortality rate | total: 9.78 deaths/1,000 live births 
 male: 12.29 deaths/1,000 live births female: 7.14 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)  | 
				total: 9.6 deaths/1,000 live births 
 male: 12.07 deaths/1,000 live births female: 7.02 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.)  | 
				
| International organization participation | ACP, AsDB, C, FAO, ICAO, ICCt, Interpol, IOC, ITU, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WHO | ACP, ADB, C, FAO, ICAO, ICCt, Interpol, IOC, ITU, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WHO | 
| Labor force - by occupation | note: 0.1% employed in mining phosphates, public administration, education, and transportation | note: employed in mining phosphates, public administration, education, and transportation (1992) | 
| Languages | Nauruan (official, a distinct Pacific Island language), English widely understood, spoken, and used for most government and commercial purposes | Nauruan (official; a distinct Pacific Island language), English widely understood, spoken, and used for most government and commercial purposes | 
| Legal system | acts of the Nauru Parliament and British common law; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction, with reservations | acts of the Nauru Parliament and British common law; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations | 
| Legislative branch | unicameral Parliament (18 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve three-year terms) 
 elections: last held 23 October 2004 (next to be held not later than 2007) election results: percent of vote - NA; seats - Nauru First Party 3, independents 15 note: the president dissolved parliament on 30 September 2004 and set new elections for 23 October 2004  | 
				unicameral Parliament (18 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve three-year terms) 
 elections: last held 25 August 2007 (next to be held in 2010) election results: percent of vote - NA; seats - independents 18; note - 15 of 18 incumbents reelected  | 
				
| Life expectancy at birth | total population: 63.08 years 
 male: 59.5 years female: 66.84 years (2006 est.)  | 
				total population: 63.44 years 
 male: 59.85 years female: 67.21 years (2007 est.)  | 
				
| Military branches | no regular military forces; Nauru Police Force (2005) | no regular military forces; Nauru Police Force (2008) | 
| Military expenditures - dollar figure | NA | - | 
| Net migration rate | 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.) | 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 
| Political parties and leaders | loose multiparty system; Democratic Party [Kennan ADEANG]; Nauru Party (informal); Nauru First (Naoero Amo) Party | Democratic Party [Kennan ADEANG]; Nauru Party (informal); Nauru First (Naoero Amo) Party; note - loose multiparty system | 
| Population | 13,287 (July 2006 est.) | 13,528 (July 2007 est.) | 
| Population growth rate | 1.81% (2006 est.) | 1.781% (2007 est.) | 
| Sex ratio | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female 
 under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.13 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2006 est.)  | 
				at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female 
 under 15 years: 1.041 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.973 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 1.099 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2007 est.)  | 
				
| Total fertility rate | 3.11 children born/woman (2006 est.) | 3.02 children born/woman (2007 est.) |