Porownanie Madagaskar (2008) - Madagaskar (2004)
Porownanie Madagaskar (2008) z Madagaskar (2004)
Pokaz tylko zmiany
Pokaz tylko zmiany
| Madagaskar (2008) | Madagaskar (2004) | |
 |  | |
| Podzial administracyjny | 6 provinces (faritany); Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara | 6 provinces (faritany); Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara |
| Struktura wiekowa | 0-14 years: 43.9% (male 4,297,985/female 4,243,369)
15-64 years: 53% (male 5,117,874/female 5,190,032) 65 years and over: 3.1% (male 270,411/female 329,144) (2007 est.) |
0-14 years: 44.9% (male 3,935,523; female 3,922,077)
15-64 years: 52% (male 4,509,877; female 4,596,662) 65 years and over: 3.1% (male 245,168; female 292,564) (2004 est.) |
| Rolinictwo | coffee, vanilla, sugarcane, cloves, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), beans, bananas, peanuts; livestock products | coffee, vanilla, sugarcane, cloves, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), beans, bananas, peanuts; livestock products |
| Lotniska | 104 (2007) | 116 (2003 est.) |
| Lotniska z utwardzonymi pasami | total: 27
over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 914 to 1,523 m: 17 under 914 m: 1 (2007) |
total: 29
over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 914 to 1,523 m: 20 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.) |
| Lotniska z nieutwardzonymi pasami | total: 77
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 41 under 914 m: 34 (2007) |
total: 87
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 42 under 914 m: 43 (2004 est.) |
| Terytorium | total: 587,040 sq km
land: 581,540 sq km water: 5,500 sq km |
total: 587,040 sq km
land: 581,540 sq km water: 5,500 sq km |
| Terytorium - porownanie wielkosci | slightly less than twice the size of Arizona | slightly less than twice the size of Arizona |
| Tlo historyczne | Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagaskar became a French colony w 1896, but regained its independence w 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections were held, ending 17 years of single-party rule. In 1997, w the second presidential race, Didier RATSIRAKA, the leader during the 1970s and 1980s, was returned to the presidency. The 2001 presidential election was contested between the followers of Didier RATSIRAKA and Marc RAVALOMANANA, nearly causing secession of half of the country. In kwiecien 2002, the High Konstytucjaal Court announced RAVALOMANANA the winner. RAVALOMANANA is now w his second term following a landslide victory w the generally free and fair presidential elections of 2006. | Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagaskar became a French colony w 1896, but regained its independence w 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections were held, ending 17 years of single-party rule. In 1997, w the second presidential race, Didier RATSIRAKA, the leader during the 1970s and 1980s, was returned to the presidency. The 2001 presidential election was contested between the followers of Didier RATSIRAKA and Marc RAVALOMANANA, nearly causing secession of half of the country. In kwiecien 2002, the High Konstytucjaal Court announced RAVALOMANANA the winner. |
| Wspolczynnik narodzin | 38.6 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 41.91 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) |
| Budzet | revenues: $1.22 billion
expenditures: $1.555 billion (2007 est.) |
revenues: $739.6 million
expenditures: $1.071 billion, including capital expenditures of $331 million (2003) |
| Stolica | name: Antananarivo
geographic coordinates: 18 55 S, 47 31 E time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) |
Antananarivo |
| Klimat | tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid w south | tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid w south |
| Linia brzegowa | 4,828 km | 4,828 km |
| Konstytucja | 19 sierpien 1992 by national referendum | 19 sierpien 1992 by national referendum |
| Nazwa panstwa | conventional long form: Republic of Madagaskar
conventional short form: Madagaskar local long form: Republique de Madagaskar/Repoblikan'i Madagasikara local short form: Madagaskar/Madagasikara former: Malagasy Republic |
conventional long form: Republic of Madagaskar
conventional short form: Madagaskar local long form: Republique de Madagaskar local short form: Madagaskar former: Malagasy Republic |
| Waluta | - | Malagasy franc (MGF) |
| Wspolczynnik zgonow | 8.51 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 11.62 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) |
| Zadluzenie - zewnetrzne | $4.6 billion (2002) | $4.6 billion (2002) |
| Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna ze strony USA | chief of mission: Ambassador R. Niels MARQUARDT
embassy: 14-16 Rue Rainitovo, Antsahavola, Antananarivo 101 mailing address: B. P. 620, Antsahavola, Antananarivo telephone: [261] (20) 22-212-57, 22-212-73, 22-209-56 FAX: [261] (20) 22-345-39 |
chief of mission: Ambassador Wanda L. NESBITT
embassy: 14-16 Rue Rainitovo, Antsahavola, Antananarivo 101 mailing address: B. P. 620, Antsahavola, Antananarivo telephone: [261] (20) 22-212-57, 22-212-73, 22-209-56 FAX: [261] (20) 22-345-39 |
| Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna w USA | chief of mission: Ambassador Jocelyn Bertin RADIFERA
chancery: 2374 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008 telephone: [1] (202) 265-5525, 5526 FAX: [1] (202) 265-3034 consulate(s) general: New York |
chief of mission: Ambassador Rajaonarivony NARISOA
chancery: 2374 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008 telephone: [1] (202) 265-5525, 5526 FAX: [1] (202) 483-7603 consulate(s) general: New York |
| Miedzynarodowe dyskusje | claims Bassas da Indie, Europa (wyspa), Wyspy Glorioso, and Juan de Nova (all administered by Francja) | claims Bassas da Indie, Europa (wyspa), Wyspy Glorioso, and Juan de Nova (all administered by Francja) |
| Ekonomiczna pomoc - pobieranie | $929.2 million (2005) | $354 million (2001) |
| Ekonomia | Having discarded past socialist economic policies, Madagaskar has since the mid 1990s followed a Swiat Bank- and IMF-led policy of privatization and liberalization. This strategy placed the country on a slow and steady growth path from an extremely low level. Agriculture, including fishing and forestry, is a mainstay of the economy, accounting dla more than one-fourth of Produkt krajowy brutto and employing 80% of the population. Eksport of apparel have boomed w recent years primarily due to duty-free access to the US. Deforestation and erosion, aggravated by the use of firewood as the primary source of fuel, are serious concerns. President RAVALOMANANA has worked aggressively to revive the economy following the 2002 political crisis, which triggered a 12% drop w Produkt krajowy brutto that year. Poverty reduction and combating corruption will be the centerpieces of economic policy dla the next few years. | Having discarded past socialist economic policies, Madagaskar has since the mid 1990s followed a Swiat Bank and IMF led policy of privatization and liberalization. This strategy has placed the country on a slow and steady growth path from an extremely low level. Agriculture, including fishing and forestry, is a mainstay of the economy, accounting dla more than one-fourth of Produkt krajowy brutto and employing four-fifths of the population. Eksport of apparel have boomed w recent years primarily due to duty-free access to the Stany Zjednoczone. Deforestation and erosion, aggravated by the use of firewood as the primary source of fuel are serious concerns. President RAVALOMANANA has worked aggressively to revive the economy following the 2002 political crisis, which triggered a 12% drop w Produkt krajowy brutto that year. Poverty reduction and combating corruption will be the centerpieces of economic policy dla the next few years. |
| Elektrycznosc - konsumpcja | 973.2 million kWh (2005) | 772.1 million kWh (2001) |
| Elektrycznosc - eksport | 0 kWh (2005) | 0 kWh (2001) |
| Elektrycznosc - import | 0 kWh (2005) | 0 kWh (2001) |
| Elektrycznosc - produkcja | 1.046 billion kWh (2005) | 830.2 million kWh (2001) |
| Skrajne punkty wysokosci | lowest point: Ocean Indyjski 0 m
highest point: Maromokotro 2,876 m |
lowest point: Ocean Indyjski 0 m
highest point: Maromokotro 2,876 m |
| Srodowisko - obecne problemy | soil erosion results from deforestation and overgrazing; desertification; surface water contaminated z raw sewage and other organic wastes; several endangered species of flora and fauna unique to the island | soil erosion results from deforestation and overgrazing; desertification; surface water contaminated z raw sewage and other organic wastes; several species of flora and fauna unique to the island are endangered |
| Srodowisko - miedzynarodowe umowy | party to: Biodiversity, Klimat Change, Klimat Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
party to: Biodiversity, Klimat Change, Klimat Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
| Grupy etniczne | Malayo-Indonezjan (Merina and related Betsileo), Cotiers (mixed African, Malayo-Indonezjan, and Arab ancestry - Betsimisaraka, Tsimihety, Antaisaka, Sakalava), French, Indien, Creole, Comoran | Malayo-Indonezjan (Merina and related Betsileo), Cotiers (mixed African, Malayo-Indonezjan, and Arab ancestry - Betsimisaraka, Tsimihety, Antaisaka, Sakalava), French, Indien, Creole, Comoran |
| Kurs waluty | Malagasy ariary per US dollar - 1,880 (2007), 2,161.4 (2006), 2,003 (2005), 1,868.9 (2004), 1,238.3 (2003) | Malagasy francs per US dollar - 6,210 (2003), 6,831.96 (2002), 6,588.49 (2001), 6,767.48 (2000), 6,283.77 (1999) |
| Wladza wykonawcza | chief of state: President Marc RAVALOMANANA (since 6 maj 2002)
head of government: Prime Minister Charles RABEMANANJARA (25 styczen 2007) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister elections: president elected by popular vote dla a five-year term (eligible dla a second term); election last held 3 grudzien 2006 (next to be held w grudzien 2011); prime minister appointed by the president election results: percent of vote - Marc RAVALOMANANA 54.8%, Jean LAHINIRIKO 11.7%, Roland RATSIRAKA 10.1%, Herizo RAZAFIMAHALEO 9.1%, Norbert RATSIRAHONANA 4.2%, Ny Hasina ANDRIAMANJATO 4.2%, Elia RAVELOMANANTSOA 2.6%, Pety RAKOTONIAINA 1.7%, other 1.6% |
chief of state: President Marc RAVALOMANANA (since 6 maj 2002)
head of government: Prime Minister Jacques SYLLA (27 maj 2002) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister elections: president elected by popular vote dla a five-year term; election last held 16 grudzien 2001 (next to be held NA listopad 2006); prime minister appointed by the president election results: percent of vote - Didier RATSIRAKA (AREMA) 37.7%, Marc RAVALOMANANA (TIM) 50.5% |
| Eksport | 363.9 bbl/day (2004) | NA (2001) |
| Eksport - towary | coffee, vanilla, shellfish, sugar, cotton cloth, chromite, petroleum products | coffee, vanilla, shellfish, sugar; cotton cloth, chromite, petroleum products |
| Eksport - partnerzy | Francja 32.1%, US 25.3%, Niemcy 6.1%, Wlochy 5%, UK 4.1% (2006) | Francja 37.4%, US 29.2%, Niemcy 5.5%, Mauritius 5.2% (2003) |
| Rok podatkowy | rok kalendarzowy | rok kalendarzowy |
| Opis flagi | two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green z a vertical white band of the same width on hoist side | two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green z a vertical white band of the same width on hoist side |
| Produkt krajowy brutto | - | purchasing power parity - $13.02 billion (2003 est.) |
| Produkt krajowy brutto - podzial wg galezi przemyslu | agriculture: 27.3%
industry: 15.8% services: 56.8% (2007 est.) |
agriculture: 34.5%
industry: 7.8% services: 57.7% (2003 est.) |
| Produkt krajowy brutto - per capita | - | purchasing power parity - $800 (2003 est.) |
| Produkt krajowy brutto - realny wspolczynnik wzrostu | 6.3% (2007 est.) | 6% (2003 est.) |
| Koordynaty geograficzne | 20 00 S, 47 00 E | 20 00 S, 47 00 E |
| Polozenie geograficzne | world's fourth-largest island; strategic location along Mozambik Channel | world's fourth-largest island; strategic location along Mozambik Channel |
| Autostrady | - | total: 49,827 km
paved: 5,780 km unpaved: 44,047 km (1999 est.) |
| Domowy dochód albo konsumpcja wg podzialu procentowego | lowest 10%: 1.9%
highest 10%: 36.6% (2001) |
lowest 10%: 3%
highest 10%: 29% (1999) |
| Narkotyki | illicit producer of cannabis (cultivated and wild varieties) used mostly dla domestic consumption; transshipment point dla heroin | illicit producer of cannabis (cultivated and wild varieties) used mostly dla domestic consumption; transshipment point dla heroin |
| Import | 17,830 bbl/day (2004) | NA (2001) |
| Import - towary | capital goods, petroleum, consumer goods, food | capital goods, petroleum, consumer goods, food |
| Import - partnerzy | Francja 14.5%, Chiny 12%, Iran 9.3%, Mauritius 5.6%, Hong Kong 4.7% (2006) | Chiny 14.2%, Francja 13.2%, Republika Poludniowej Afryki 6.4%, Iran 6.2% (2003) |
| Niepodleglosc | 26 czerwiec 1960 (from Francja) | 26 czerwiec 1960 (from Francja) |
| Wspolczynnik wzrostu produkcji w przemysle | 6% (2007 est.) | 3% (2000 est.) |
| Przemysl | meat processing, seafood, soap, breweries, tanneries, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement, automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism | meat processing, soap, breweries, tanneries, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement, automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism |
| Wspolczynnik umieralnosci noworodkow | total: 57.02 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 62.09 deaths/1,000 live births female: 51.8 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.) |
total: 78.52 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 86.84 deaths/1,000 live births female: 69.95 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.) |
| Inflacja | 10% (2007 est.) | 8% (2003 est.) |
| Czlonek miedzynarodowych organizacji | ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO | ABEDA, ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTO |
| Nawadniane tereny | 10,860 sq km (2003) | 10,900 sq km (2000 est.) |
| Sadownictwo | Supreme Court or Cour Supreme; High Konstytucjaal Court or Haute Cour Konstytucjanelle | Supreme Court or Cour Supreme; High Konstytucjaal Court or Haute Cour Konstytucjanelle |
| Sila robocza | 7.3 million (2000) | 7.3 million (2000) |
| Granica | 0 km | 0 km |
| Zagospodarowanie terenu | arable land: 5.03%
permanent crops: 1.02% other: 93.95% (2005) |
arable land: 5.07%
permanent crops: 1.03% other: 93.91% (2001) |
| Jezyki | English (official), French (official), Malagasy (official) | French (official), Malagasy (official) |
| System prawny | based on French civil law system and traditional Malagasy law; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction z reservations | based on French civil law system and traditional Malagasy law; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction |
| Wladza ustawodawcza | bicameral legislature consists of a National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (127 seats - reduced from 160 seats by an kwiecien 2007 national referendum; members are elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms) and a Senate or Senat (100 seats; two-thirds of the seats filled by regional assemblies; the remaining one-third of seats appointed by the president; to serve four-year terms)
elections: National Assembly - last held 23 wrzesien 2007 (next to be held w 2011) election results: National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - TIM 106, LEADER/Fanilo 1, independents 20 |
bicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (160 seats; members are directly elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms); Senate (100 seats; two-thirds of the seats filled by regional assemblies whose members will be elected by popular vote; the remaining one-third of the seats appointed by the president; all members will serve four-year terms)
elections: National Assembly - last held 15 grudzien 2002 (next to be held NA 2006) election results: National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - TIM 103, FP 22, AREMA 3, LEADER/Fanilo 2, RPSD 5, others 3, independents 22 |
| Zywotnosc | total population: 62.14 years
male: 60.23 years female: 64.1 years (2007 est.) |
total population: 56.54 years
male: 54.19 years female: 58.96 years (2004 est.) |
| Pismienni | definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 68.9% male: 75.5% female: 62.5% (2003 est.) |
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 68.9% male: 75.5% female: 62.5% (2003 est.) |
| Lokalizacja | Southern Africa, island w the Ocean Indyjski, east of Mozambik | Southern Africa, island w the Ocean Indyjski, east of Mozambik |
| Lokalizacja na mapie | Africa | Africa |
| Morskie obszary | territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm continental shelf: 200 nm or 100 nm from the 2,500-m deep isobath |
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm continental shelf: 200 nm or 100 nm from the 2,500-m deep isobath |
| Flota handlowa | total: 9 ships (1000 GRT or over) 13,896 GRT/18,466 DWT
by type: cargo 5, passenger/cargo 2, petroleum tanker 2 (2007) |
total: 11 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 14,865 GRT/17,936 DWT
by type: cargo 8, chemical tanker 1, roll on/roll off 2 registered w other countries: 2 (2004 est.) |
| Wojsko | People's Armed Forces: Intervention Force, Development Force, and Aeronaval Force (navy and air); National Gendarmerie | People's Armed Forces: comprising Intervention Force, Development Force, and Aeronaval - Navy and Air - Force; National Gendarmerie |
| Wojska - wydatki (w dolarach) | - | $69.8 million (2003) |
| Wojsko - wydatki (procent PKB) | 1% (2006) | 1.2% (2003) |
| Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (w wieku poborowym) | - | males age 15-49: 4,004,242 (2004 est.) |
| Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (zdolni do sluzby wojskowej) | - | males age 15-49: 2,373,342 (2004 est.) |
| Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (osoby osiagajace wiek poborowy w ciagu roku) | - | males: 169,186 (2004 est.) |
| Swieto narodowe | Niepodleglosc Day, 26 czerwiec (1960) | Niepodleglosc Day, 26 czerwiec (1960) |
| Narodowosc | noun: Malagasy (singular and plural)
adjective: Malagasy |
noun: Malagasy (singular and plural)
adjective: Malagasy |
| Naturalne zagrozenia | periodic cyclones, drought, and locust infestation | periodic cyclones, drought, and locust infestation |
| Surowce naturalne | graphite, chromite, coal, bauxite, salt, quartz, tar sands, semiprecious stones, mica, fish, hydropower | graphite, chromite, coal, bauxite, salt, quartz, tar sands, semiprecious stones, mica, fish, hydropower |
| Wspolczynnik migracji | 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) |
| Partie polityczne i przywodcy | Association dla the Rebirth of Madagaskar or AREMA [Pierrot RAJAONARIVELO]; Democratic Party dla Union w Madagaskar or PSDUM [Jean LAHINIRIKO]; Economic Liberalism and Democratic Action dla National Recovery or LEADER/Fanilo [Herizo RAZAFIMAHALEO]; Fihaonana Party or FP [Guy-Willy RAZANAMASY]; I Love Madagaskar or TIM [Marc RAVALOMANANA]; Renewal of the Social Democratic Party or RPSD [Evariste MARSON] | Association dla the Rebirth of Madagaskar or AREMA [Pierrot RAJAONARIVO]; Economic Liberalism and Democratic Action dla National Recovery or LEADER/Fanilo [Herizo RAZAFIMAHALEO]; Fihaonana Party or FP [Guy-Willy RAZANAMASY]; I Love Madagaskar or TIM [Marc RAVALOMANANA]; Renewal of the Social Democratic Party or RPSD [Evariste MARSON] |
| Przesladowania polityczne ugrupowan oraz liderow | Committee dla the Defense of Truth and Justice or KMMR; Committee dla National Reconciliation or CRN [Albert Zafy]; National Council of Christian Churches or FFKM | Committee dla the Defense of Truth and Justice or KMMR; Committee dla National Reconciliation or CRN [Albert Zafy]; National Council of Christian Churches or FFKM |
| Ludnosc | 19,448,815 (lipiec 2007 est.) | 17,501,871 (lipiec 2004 est.) |
| Ludnosc zyjaca na skraju ubostwa | 50% (2004 est.) | 71% (1999 est.) |
| Przyrost naturalny | 3.008% (2007 est.) | 3.03% (2004 est.) |
| Porty i stocznie | - | Antsiranana, Antsohimbondrona, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara |
| Stacje radiowe | AM 2 (plus a number of repeater stations), FM 9, shortwave 6 (2001) | AM 2 (plus a number of repeater stations), FM 9, shortwave 6 (2001) |
| Linie kolejowe | total: 854 km
narrow gauge: 854 km 1.000-m gauge (2006) |
total: 732 km
narrow gauge: 732 km 1.000-m gauge (2003) |
| Religie | indigenous beliefs 52%, Christian 41%, Muslim 7% | indigenous beliefs 52%, Christian 41%, Muslim 7% |
| Wspolczynnik plci | at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.013 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.986 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.822 male(s)/female total population: 0.992 male(s)/female (2007 est.) |
at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.) |
| Prawo wyborcze | 18 years of age; universal | 18 years of age; universal |
| System telefoniczny | general assessment: system is above average dla the region; Antananarivo's main telephone exchange modernized, but the rest of the analogue-based telephone system is poorly developed; planning to add 50,000 new private-subscriber fixed lines beginning w 2005
domestic: combined fixed-line and mobile telephone density only about 7 per 100 persons international: country code - 261; submarine cable to Bahrajn; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (Ocean Indyjski), 1 Intersputnik (Ocean Atlantycki region) |
general assessment: system is above average dla the region
domestic: open-wire lines, coaxial cables, microwave radio relay, and tropospheric scatter links connect regions international: country code - 261; submarine cable to Bahrajn; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (Ocean Indyjski) and 1 Intersputnik (Ocean Atlantycki region) |
| Telefony - wykorzystywane linie telefoniczne | 129,800 (2006) | 59,600 (2003) |
| Telefony komorkowe | 1.046 million (2006) | 279,500 (2003) |
| Stacje telewizyjne | 1 (plus 36 repeaters) (2001) | 1 (plus 36 repeaters) (2001) |
| Uksztaltowanie terenu | narrow coastal plain, high plateau and mountains w center | narrow coastal plain, high plateau and mountains w center |
| Wspolczynnik nardzin przypadajacy na kobiety | 5.24 children born/woman (2007 est.) | 5.7 children born/woman (2004 est.) |
| Wspolczynnik bezrobocia | - | 5.9% (1998) |
| Drogi wodne | 600 km (2006) | 600 km (2004) |
Mapa strony:
Wszystkie porownania (mapa serwisu) |
Spis podstron z informacjami na temat panstw
Links: Dodaj do ulubionych | Informacje o tej stronie | Statystyki | Polityka prywatnosci
Ta strona zostala wygenerowana w ciagu 0.49829792 s. Rozmiar tej strony: 64.31 kB.
Links: Dodaj do ulubionych | Informacje o tej stronie | Statystyki | Polityka prywatnosci
Ta strona zostala wygenerowana w ciagu 0.49829792 s. Rozmiar tej strony: 64.31 kB.