Porownanie Jersey (2008) - Jersey (2003)
Porownanie Jersey (2008) z Jersey (2003)
Pokaz tylko zmiany
Pokaz tylko zmiany
| Jersey (2008) | Jersey (2003) | |
 |  | |
| Podzial administracyjny | none (British crown dependency); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 12 parishes including Grouville, Saint Brelade, Saint Clement, Saint Helier, Saint John, Saint Lawrence, Saint Martin, Saint Mary, Saint Quen, Saint Peter, Saint Saviour, and Trinity | none (British crown dependency) |
| Struktura wiekowa | 0-14 years: 16.9% (male 8,003/female 7,428)
15-64 years: 67.3% (male 30,586/female 30,853) 65 years and over: 15.8% (male 6,388/female 8,063) (2007 est.) |
0-14 years: 17.8% (male 8,292; female 7,744)
15-64 years: 67.2% (male 30,178; female 30,410) 65 years and over: 15% (male 5,858; female 7,674) (2003 est.) |
| Rolinictwo | potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes; beef, dairy products | potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes; beef, dairy products |
| Lotniska | 1 (2007) | 1 (2002) |
| Lotniska z utwardzonymi pasami | total: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2007) |
total: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2002) |
| Terytorium | total: 116 sq km
land: 116 sq km water: 0 sq km |
total: 116 sq km
land: 116 sq km water: 0 sq km |
| Terytorium - porownanie wielkosci | about two-thirds the size of Washington, DC | about 0.7 times the size of Washington, DC |
| Tlo historyczne | Jersey and the other Channel Islands represent the last remnants of the medieval Dukedom of Normandy that held sway w both Francja and England. These islands were the only British soil occupied by German troops w Swiat War II. Jersey is a British crown dependency, but is not part of the UK. However, the UK Government is constitutionally responsible dla its defense and international representation. | The island of Jersey and the other Channel Islands represent the last remnants of the medieval Dukedom of Normandy that held sway w both Francja and England. These islands were the only British soil occupied by German troops w Swiat War II. |
| Wspolczynnik narodzin | 9.02 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 10.44 births/1,000 population (2003 est.) |
| Budzet | revenues: $829 million
expenditures: $851 million (2005) |
revenues: $601 million
expenditures: $588 million, including capital expenditures of $98 million (2000 est.) |
| Stolica | name: Saint Helier
geographic coordinates: 49 11 N, 2 06 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday w marzec; ends last Sunday w pazdziernik |
Saint Helier |
| Klimat | temperate; mild winters and cool summers | temperate; mild winters and cool summers |
| Linia brzegowa | 70 km | 70 km |
| Konstytucja | unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice | unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice |
| Nazwa panstwa | conventional long form: Bailiwick of Jersey
conventional short form: Jersey |
conventional long form: Bailiwick of Jersey
conventional short form: Jersey |
| Waluta | - | British pound (GBP); note - there is also a Jersey pound |
| Wspolczynnik zgonow | 9.32 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 9.17 deaths/1,000 population (2003 est.) |
| Zadluzenie - zewnetrzne | $NA | none |
| Podleglosc | British crown dependency | British crown dependency |
| Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna ze strony USA | none (British crown dependency) | none (British crown dependency) |
| Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna w USA | none (British crown dependency) | none (British crown dependency) |
| Miedzynarodowe dyskusje | none | none |
| Ekonomiczna pomoc - pobieranie | - | none |
| Ekonomia | Jersey's economy is based on international financial services, agriculture, and tourism. In 2005 the finance sector accounted dla about 50% of the island's output. Potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes, and especially flowers are important export crops, shipped mostly to the UK. The Jersey breed of dairy cattle is known worldwide and represents an important export income earner. Milk products go to the UK and other EU countries. Tourism accounts dla one-quarter of Produkt krajowy brutto. In recent years, the government has encouraged light industry to locate w Jersey, z the result that an electronics industry has developed alongside the traditional manufacturing of knitwear. All raw material and energy requirements are imported, as well as a large share of Jersey's food needs. Light taxes and death duties make the island a popular tax haven. Living standards come close to those of the UK. | The economy is based largely on international financial services, agriculture, and tourism. Potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes, and especially flowers are important export crops, shipped mostly to the UK. The Jersey breed of dairy cattle is known worldwide and represents an important export income earner. Milk products go to the UK and other EU countries. In 1996 the finance sector accounted dla about 60% of the island's output. Tourism, another mainstay of the economy, accounts dla 24% of Produkt krajowy brutto. In recent years, the government has encouraged light industry to locate w Jersey, z the result that an electronics industry has developed alongside the traditional manufacturing of knitwear. All raw material and energy requirements are imported, as well as a large share of Jersey's food needs. Light taxes and death duties make the island a popular tax haven. |
| Elektrycznosc - konsumpcja | 630.1 million kWh (2004 est.) | - |
| Elektrycznosc - import | NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by Francja | NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by Francja |
| Skrajne punkty wysokosci | lowest point: Ocean Atlantycki 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 143 m |
lowest point: Ocean Atlantycki 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 143 m |
| Srodowisko - obecne problemy | NA | NA |
| Grupy etniczne | Jersey 51.1%, Britons 34.8%, Irish, French, and other white 6.6%, Portuguese/Madeiran 6.4%, other 1.1% (2001 census) | UK and Norman-French descent |
| Kurs waluty | Jersey pounds per US dollar - 0.4993 (2007), 0.5418 (2006), 0.5493 (2005), 0.5462 (2004), 0.6125 (2003)
note: the Jersey pound is at par z the British pound |
Jersey pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998); the Jersey pound is at par z the British pound |
| Wladza wykonawcza | chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 luty 1952); represented by Lieutenant Governor Andrew RIDGEWAY (since 14 czerwiec 2006)
head of government: Chief Minister Frank WALKER (since grudzien 2005); Bailiff Philip Martin BAILHACHE (since luty 1995) cabinet: Cabinet (since grudzien 2005) elections: ministers of the Cabinet including the chief minister are elected by the Assembly of States; the monarch is hereditary; lieutenant governor and bailiff appointed by the monarch |
chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 luty 1952)
head of government: Lieutenant Governor and Commander w Chief Air Chief Marshall Sir John CHESHIRE (since 24 styczen 2001) and Bailiff Philip Martin BAILHACHE (since NA luty 1995) cabinet: committees appointed by the Assembly of the States elections: none; the monarch is hereditary; lieutenant governor and bailiff appointed by the monarch |
| Eksport | $NA | $NA |
| Eksport - towary | light industrial and electrical goods, dairy cattle, foodstuffs, textiles | light industrial and electrical goods, foodstuffs, textiles |
| Eksport - partnerzy | UK (2006) | UK |
| Rok podatkowy | 1 kwiecien - 31 marzec | 1 kwiecien - 31 marzec |
| Opis flagi | white z a diagonal red cross extending to the corners of the flag; w the upper quadrant, surmounted by a yellow crown, a red shield z the three lions of England w yellow | white z a diagonal red cross extending to the corners of the flag and w the upper quadrant, surmounted by a yellow crown, a red shield holding the three lions of England w yellow |
| Produkt krajowy brutto | - | purchasing power parity - $2.2 billion (1999 est.) |
| Produkt krajowy brutto - podzial wg galezi przemyslu | agriculture: 1%
industry: 2% services: 97% (2005) |
agriculture: 5%
industry: 2% services: 93% (1996) |
| Produkt krajowy brutto - per capita | - | purchasing power parity - $24,800 (1999 est.) |
| Produkt krajowy brutto - realny wspolczynnik wzrostu | NA% | NA% |
| Koordynaty geograficzne | 49 15 N, 2 10 W | 49 15 N, 2 10 W |
| Polozenie geograficzne | largest and southernmost of Channel Islands; about 30% of population concentrated w Saint Helier | largest and southernmost of Channel Islands; about 30% of population concentrated w Saint Helier |
| Autostrady | - | total: 577 km
paved: NA km unpaved: NA km |
| Domowy dochód albo konsumpcja wg podzialu procentowego | lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA% |
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA% |
| Import | $NA | $NA |
| Import - towary | machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, foodstuffs, mineral fuels, chemicals | machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, foodstuffs, mineral fuels, chemicals |
| Import - partnerzy | UK (2006) | UK |
| Niepodleglosc | none (British crown dependency) | none (British crown dependency) |
| Wspolczynnik wzrostu produkcji w przemysle | NA% | NA% |
| Przemysl | tourism, banking and finance, dairy, electronics | tourism, banking and finance, dairy |
| Wspolczynnik umieralnosci noworodkow | total: 5.08 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 5.44 deaths/1,000 live births female: 4.7 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.) |
total: 5.43 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 5.8 deaths/1,000 live births female: 5.03 deaths/1,000 live births (2003 est.) |
| Inflacja | 3.7% (grudzien 2006) | 4.7% (1998) |
| Dostawcy internetu | - | NA |
| Nawadniane tereny | NA | NA sq km |
| Sadownictwo | Royal Court (judges elected by an electoral college and the bailiff) | Royal Court (judges elected by an electoral college and the bailiff) |
| Sila robocza | 53,560 (czerwiec 2006) | 57,050 (1996) |
| Granica | 0 km | 0 km |
| Zagospodarowanie terenu | arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (2005) |
arable land: NEGL%
permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (1998 est.) |
| Jezyki | English 94.5% (official), Portuguese 4.6%, other 0.9% (2001 census) | English (official), French (official), Norman-French dialect spoken w country districts |
| System prawny | the laws of the UK, where applicable, apply and local statutes; justice is administered by the Royal Court | English law and local statute; justice is administered by the Royal Court |
| Wladza ustawodawcza | unicameral Assembly of the States of Jersey (58 seats; 55 are voting members, of which 12 are senators elected dla six-year terms, 12 are constables or heads of parishes elected dla three-year terms, 29 are deputies elected dla three-year terms, the bailiff and the deputy bailiff, and 3 non-voting members includes the Dean of Jersey, the Attorney General, and the Solicitor General appointed by the monarch)
elections: last held 19 pazdziernik 2005 dla senators and 23 listopad 2005 dla deputies (next to be held w 2008) election results: percent of vote - NA; seats - independents 55 |
unicameral Assembly of the States (55 voting members - 12 senators (elected dla 6-year terms), 12 constables or heads of parishes (elected dla 3-year terms), 29 deputies (elected dla 3-year terms); the bailiff and the deputy bailiff; and 3 non-voting members - the Dean of Jersey, the Attorney General, and the Solicitor General all appointed by the monarch)
elections: last held NA (next to be held NA) election results: percent of vote - NA%; seats - independents 52 |
| Zywotnosc | total population: 79.51 years
male: 77.02 years female: 82.2 years (2007 est.) |
total population: 78.93 years
male: 76.48 years female: 81.57 years (2003 est.) |
| Pismienni | definition: NA
total population: NA% male: NA% female: NA% |
definition: NA
total population: NA% male: NA% female: NA% |
| Lokalizacja | Western Europe, island w the English Channel, northwest of Francja | Western Europe, island w the English Channel, northwest of Francja |
| Lokalizacja na mapie | Europe | Europe |
| Morskie obszary | territorial sea: 3 nm
exclusive fishing zone: 12 nm |
exclusive fishing zone: 12 NM
territorial sea: 3 NM |
| Flota handlowa | - | none (2002 est.) |
| Wojsko - uwagi | defense is the responsibility of the UK | defense is the responsibility of the UK |
| Swieto narodowe | Liberation Day, 9 maj (1945) | Liberation Day, 9 maj (1945) |
| Narodowosc | noun: Channel Islander(s)
adjective: Channel Islander |
noun: Channel Islander(s)
adjective: Channel Islander |
| Naturalne zagrozenia | NA | NA |
| Surowce naturalne | arable land | arable land |
| Wspolczynnik migracji | 2.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) | 2.77 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2003 est.) |
| Partie polityczne i przywodcy | two declared parties: Centre Party; Jersey Democratic Alliance
note: all senators and deputies elected w 2005 were independents |
none; all independents |
| Przesladowania polityczne ugrupowan oraz liderow | none | none |
| Ludnosc | 91,321 (lipiec 2007 est.) | 90,156 (lipiec 2003 est.) |
| Ludnosc zyjaca na skraju ubostwa | NA% | NA% |
| Przyrost naturalny | 0.244% (2007 est.) | 0.4% (2003 est.) |
| Porty i stocznie | - | Gorey, Saint Aubin, Saint Helier |
| Stacje radiowe | AM NA, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998) | AM NA, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998) |
| Linie kolejowe | - | 0 km |
| Religie | Anglican, Roman Catholic, Baptist, Congregational New Church, Methodist, Presbyterian | Anglican, Roman Catholic, Baptist, Congregational New Church, Methodist, Presbyterian |
| Wspolczynnik plci | at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.077 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.991 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.792 male(s)/female total population: 0.971 male(s)/female (2007 est.) |
at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.07 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2003 est.) |
| Prawo wyborcze | 18 years of age; universal | NA years of age; universal adult |
| System telefoniczny | general assessment: NA
domestic: NA international: submarine cable connectivity to Guernsey and UK |
general assessment: NA
domestic: NA international: 3 submarine cables |
| Telefony - wykorzystywane linie telefoniczne | 73,900 (2001) | 65,500 (1997) |
| Telefony komorkowe | 83,900 (2004) | 4,400 (1997) |
| Stacje telewizyjne | 2 (1997) | 2 (1997) |
| Uksztaltowanie terenu | gently rolling plain z low, rugged hills along north coast | gently rolling plain z low, rugged hills along north coast |
| Wspolczynnik nardzin przypadajacy na kobiety | 1.58 children born/woman (2007 est.) | 1.57 children born/woman (2003 est.) |
| Wspolczynnik bezrobocia | 2.2% (2006 est.) | 0.7% (1998 est.) |
| Drogi wodne | - | none |
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