Porownanie Indonezja (2002) - Indonezja (2006)

Porownanie Indonezja (2002) z Indonezja (2006)

Pokaz tylko zmiany

	Indonezja (2002)	Indonezja (2006)

Podzial administracyjny	27 provinces (propinsi-propinsi, singular - propinsi), 2 special regions* (daerah-daerah istimewa, singular - daerah istimewa), and 1 special capital city district** (daerah khusus ibukota); Aceh, Bali, Banten, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Jakarta Raya, Jambi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan Tengah, Kalimantan Timur, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, Lampung, Maluku, Maluku Utara, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Papua, Riau, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Tenggara, Sulawesi Utara, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan, Sumatera Utara, Yogyakarta; note - z the implementation of decentralization on 1 styczen 2001, the 357 districts (regencies) have become the key administrative units responsible dla providing most government services note: following the 30 sierpien 1999 provincial referendum dla independence which was overwhelmingly approved by the people of Timor Timur and the pazdziernik 1999 concurrence of Indonezja's national legislature, the name Timor Wschodni was adopted as a provisional name dla the political entity formerly known as Propinsi Timor Timur; Timor Wschodni gained its formal independence on 20 maj 2002	30 provinces (propinsi-propinsi, singular - propinsi), 2 special regions* (daerah-daerah istimewa, singular - daerah istimewa), and 1 special capital city district** (daerah khusus ibukota); Aceh, Bali, Banten, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Irian Jaya Barat, Jakarta Raya, Jambi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan Tengah, Kalimantan Timur, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, Kepulauan Riau, Lampung, Maluku, Maluku Utara, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Papua, Riau, Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Tenggara, Sulawesi Utara, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan, Sumatera Utara, Yogyakarta note: following the implementation of decentralization beginning on 1 styczen 2001, the 440 districts or regencies have become the key administrative units responsible dla providing most government services
Struktura wiekowa	0-14 years: NA 15-64 years: NA 65 years and over: NA	0-14 years: 28.8% (male 35,995,919/female 34,749,582) 15-64 years: 65.8% (male 80,796,794/female 80,754,238) 65 years and over: 5.4% (male 5,737,473/female 7,418,733) (2006 est.)
Rolinictwo	rice, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, rubber, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, copra; poultry, beef, pork, eggs	rice, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, rubber, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, copra; poultry, beef, pork, eggs
Lotniska	490 (2001)	662 (2006)
Lotniska z utwardzonymi pasami	total: 153 156 over 3,047 m: 4 4 2,438 to 3,047 m: 12 13 1,524 to 2,437 m: 46 46 914 to 1,523 m: 48 48 under 914 m: 43 45 (2002)	total: 159 over 3,047 m: 4 2,438 to 3,047 m: 15 1,524 to 2,437 m: 49 914 to 1,523 m: 49 under 914 m: 42 (2006)
Lotniska z nieutwardzonymi pasami	total: 478 339 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 914 to 1,523 m: 27 under 914 m: 3 309 (2002)	total: 503 1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 914 to 1,523 m: 26 under 914 m: 471 (2006)
Terytorium	total: 1,919,440 sq km land: 1,826,440 sq km water: 93,000 sq km	total: 1,919,440 sq km land: 1,826,440 sq km water: 93,000 sq km
Terytorium - porownanie wielkosci	slightly less than three times the size of Texas	slightly less than three times the size of Texas
Tlo historyczne	The world's largest archipelago, Indonezja achieved independence from the Holandia w 1949. Current issues include: alleviating widespread poverty, implementing IMF-mandated reforms of the banking sector, effecting a transition to a popularly-elected government after four decades of authoritarianism, addressing charges of cronyism and corruption, holding the military and police accountable dla human rights violations, and resolving growing separatist pressures w Aceh and Irian Jaya. On 30 sierpien 1999 a provincial referendum dla independence was overwhelmingly approved by the people of Timor Timur. Concurrence followed by Indonezja's national legislature, and the name Timor Wschodni was provisionally adopted. On 20 maj 2002, Timor Wschodni was internationally recognized as an independent state.	The Dutch began to colonize Indonezja w the early 17th century; the islands were occupied by Japonia from 1942 to 1945. Indonezja declared its independence after Japonia's surrender, but it required four years of intermittent negotiations, recurring hostilities, and UN mediation before the Holandia agreed to relinquish its colony. Indonezja is the world's largest archipelagic state and home to the world's largest Muslim population. Current issues include: alleviating poverty, preventing terrorism, consolidating democracy after four decades of authoritarianism, implementing financial sector reforms, stemming corruption, and holding the military and police accountable dla human rights violations. Indonezja was the nation worst hit by the grudzien 2004 tsunami, which particularly affected Aceh province causing over 100,000 deaths and over $4 billion w damage. An additional earthquake w marzec 2005 created heavy destruction on the island of Nias. Reconstruction w these areas may take up to a decade. In 2005, Indonezja reached a historic peace agreement z armed separatists w Aceh, but it continues to face a low intensity separatist guerilla movement w Papua.
Wspolczynnik narodzin	21.87 births/1,000 population (2002 est.)	20.34 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Budzet	revenues: $26 billion expenditures: $30 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)	revenues: $54.3 billion expenditures: $57.7 billion; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005 est.)
Stolica	Jakarta	name: Jakarta geographic coordinates: 6 10 S, 106 48 E time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) note: Indonezja is divided into three time zones
Klimat	tropical; hot, humid; more moderate w highlands	tropical; hot, humid; more moderate w highlands
Linia brzegowa	54,716 km	54,716 km
Konstytucja	sierpien 1945, abrogated by Federal Konstytucja of 1949 and Provisional Konstytucja of 1950, restored 5 lipiec 1959	sierpien 1945; abrogated by Federal Konstytucja of 1949 and Provisional Konstytucja of 1950, restored 5 lipiec 1959; series of amemdments concluded w 2002
Nazwa panstwa	conventional long form: Republic of Indonezja conventional short form: Indonezja local long form: Republik Indonezja local short form: Indonezja former: Holandia East Indies; Dutch East Indies	conventional long form: Republic of Indonezja conventional short form: Indonezja local long form: Republik Indonezja local short form: Indonezja former: Holandia East Indies; Dutch East Indies
Waluta	Indonezjan rupiah (IDR)	-
Wspolczynnik zgonow	6.28 deaths/1,000 population (2002 est.)	6.25 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Zadluzenie - zewnetrzne	$135 billion (2001 est.)	$135 billion (2005 est.)
Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna ze strony USA	chief of mission: Ambassador Ralph L. BOYCE embassy: Jalan Medan Merdeka Selatan 4-5, Jakarta 10110 mailing address: Unit 8129, Box 1, APO AP 96520 telephone: [62] (21) 3435-9000 FAX: [62] (21) 385-7189 consulate(s) general: Surabaya	chief of mission: Ambassador B. Lynn PASCOE embassy: Jalan 1 Medan Merdeka Selatan 4-5, Jakarta 10110 mailing address: Unit 8129, Box 1, FPO AP 96520 telephone: [62] (21) 3435-9000 FAX: [62] (21) 3435-9922 consulate(s) general: Surabaya consulate(s): Medan; Denpasar (consular agency)
Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna w USA	chief of mission: Ambassador SOEMADI Brotodiningrat chancery: 2020 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036 telephone: [1] (202) 775-5200 FAX: [1] (202) 775-5365 consulate(s) general: Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, New York, and San Francisco	chief of mission: Ambassador SUDJADNAN Parnohadiningrat chancery: 2020 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036 telephone: [1] (202) 775-5200 FAX: [1] (202) 775-5365 consulate(s) general: Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco
Miedzynarodowe dyskusje	Sipadan and Ligitan islands dispute z Malezja remains z the ICJ dla arbitration since 1998; Timor Wschodni-Indonezja Boundary Committee meets to survey and delimit land boundary; Indonezja seeks resolution of Timor Wschodni refugees w Indonezja; Australia-Timor Wschodni-Indonezja are working to resolve maritime boundary and sharing of seabed resources w "Timor Gap"	Timor Wschodni-Indonezja Boundary Committee continues to meet, survey, and delimit land boundary, but several sections of the boundary remain unresolved; many Timor Wschodniese refugees who left w 2003 still reside w Indonezja and refuse repatriation; Indonezja and Timor Wschodni contest the sovereignty of the uninhabited coral island of Pulau Batek/Fatu Sinai, which hinders a decision on a northern maritime boundary; a 1997 treaty between Indonezja and Australia settled some parts of their maritime boundary but outstanding issues remain; ICJ's award of Sipadan and Ligitan islands to Malezja w 2002 left maritime boundary w the hydrocarbon-rich Celebes Sea w dispute, culminating w hostile confrontations w marzec 2005 over concessions to the Ambalat oil block; the ICJ decision has prompted Indonezja to assert claims to and to establish a presence on its smaller outer islands; Indonezja and Singapur pledged w 2005 to finalize their 1973 maritime boundary agreement by defining unresolved areas north of Batam Island; Indonezjan secessionists, squatters, and illegal migrants create repatriation problems dla Papua-Nowa Gwinea; piracy remains a problem w the Malacca Strait
Ekonomiczna pomoc - pobieranie	$43 billion from IMF program and other official external financing (1997-2000)	$43 billion note: Indonezja finished its IMF program w grudzien 2003 but still receives bilateral aid through the Consultative Group on Indonezja (CGI), which pledged $2.8 billion w grants and loans dla 2004 and again w 2005; nearly $5 billion w aid money pledged by a variety bilateral, multilateral, and non-governmental organization (NGO) donors following the 2004 tsunami; money is slated dla use w relief and rebuilding efforts w Aceh (2002)
Ekonomia	Indonezja, a vast polyglot nation, faces severe economic development problems, stemming from secessionist movements and the low level of security w the regions, the lack of reliable legal recourse w contract disputes, corruption, weaknesses w the banking system, and strained relations z the IMF. Investor confidence will remain low and few new jobs will be created under these circumstances. In listopad 2001, Indonezja agreed z the IMF on a series of economic reforms w 2002, thus enabling further IMF disbursements. Keys to future growth remain internal reform, the build-up of the confidence of international donors and investors, and a strong comeback w the global economy.	Indonezja, a vast polyglot nation, has struggled to overcome the Asian financial crisis, and still grapples z high unemployment, a fragile banking sector, endemic corruption, inadequate infrastructure, a poor investment climate, and unequal resource distribution among regions. Indonezja became a net oil importer w 2004 because of declining production and lack of new exploration investment. In late grudzien 2004, the Ocean Indyjski tsunami took 131,000 lives z another 37,000 missing, left some 570,000 displaced persons, and caused an estimated $4.5 billion w damages and losses. The cost of subsidizing domestic fuel placed increasing strain on the budget w 2005, and combined z indecisive monetary policy, contributed to a run on the currency w sierpien 2005, prompting the government to enact a 126% average fuel price hike w pazdziernik. The resulting inflation and interest rate hikes dampened growth prospects w 2006. However, w pazdziernik 2006, Jakarta paid off its outstanding IMF debt, incurred during the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis, four years ahead of schedule. Keys to future growth remain internal reform, building up the confidence of international and domestic investors, and strong global economic growth.
Elektrycznosc - konsumpcja	86.095 billion kWh (2000)	105.4 billion kWh (2004)
Elektrycznosc - eksport	0 kWh (2000)	0 kWh (2004)
Elektrycznosc - import	0 kWh (2000)	0 kWh (2004)
Elektrycznosc - produkcja	92.575 billion kWh (2000)	120.2 billion kWh (2004)
Elektrycznosc - zrodla energii	fossil fuel: 81% hydro: 14% nuclear: 0% other: 5% (2000)	-
Skrajne punkty wysokosci	lowest point: Ocean Indyjski 0 m highest point: Puncak Jaya 5,030 m	lowest point: Ocean Indyjski 0 m highest point: Puncak Jaya 5,030 m
Srodowisko - obecne problemy	deforestation; water pollution from industrial wastes, sewage; air pollution w urban areas; smoke and haze from forest fires	deforestation; water pollution from industrial wastes, sewage; air pollution w urban areas; smoke and haze from forest fires
Srodowisko - miedzynarodowe umowy	party to: Biodiversity, Klimat Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Klimat Change-Kyoto Protocol, Marine Life Conservation	party to: Biodiversity, Klimat Change, Klimat Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Marine Life Conservation
Grupy etniczne	Javanese 45%, Sundanese 14%, Madurese 7.5%, coastal Malays 7.5%, other 26%	Javanese 45%, Sundanese 14%, Madurese 7.5%, coastal Malays 7.5%, other 26%
Kurs waluty	Indonezjan rupiahs per US dollar - 10,377.3 (styczen 2002), 10,260.9 (2001), 8,421.8 (2000), 7,855.2 (1999), 10,013.6 (1998), 2,909.4 (1997)	Indonezjan rupiahs per US dollar - 9,704.7 (2005), 8,938.9 (2004), 8,577.1 (2003), 9,311.2 (2002), 10,260.9 (2001)
Wladza wykonawcza	chief of state: President MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri (since 23 lipiec 2001) and Vice President Hamzah HAZ (since 26 lipiec 2001); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government head of government: President MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri (since 23 lipiec 2001) and Vice President Hamzah HAZ (since 26 lipiec 2001); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president elections: president and vice president elected separately by the People's Consultative Assembly or MPR dla five-year terms; selection of president last held 23 lipiec 2001); selection of vice president last held 26 lipiec 2001; next election to be held NA 2004; w accordance z constitutional changes, the election of the president and vice president will be by direct vote of the citizenry election results: MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri elected president, receiving 591 votes w favor (91 abstentions); Hamzah HAZ elected vice president, receiving 340 votes w favor (237 against) note: the People's Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat or MPR) includes the House of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat or DPR) plus 195 indirectly selected members; it meets every five years to elect the president and vice president and to approve broad outlines of national policy and also has yearly meetings to consider constitutional and legislative changes; constitutional amendments adopted w 2001 and 2002 provide dla the MPR to be restructured w 2004 and to consist entirely of popularly-elected members who will be w the DPR and the new House of Regional Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah or DPD); the MPR will no longer formulate national policy	chief of state: President Susilo Bambang YUDHOYONO (since 20 pazdziernik 2004) and Vice President Muhammad Yusuf KALLA (since 20 pazdziernik 2004); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government head of government: President Susilo Bambang YUDHOYONO (since 20 pazdziernik 2004) and Vice President Muhammad Yusuf KALLA (since 20 pazdziernik 2004); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president elections: president and vice president were elected dla five-year terms (eligible dla a second term) by direct vote of the citizenry; last held 20 wrzesien 2004 (next to be held w 2009) election results: Susilo Bambang YUDHOYONO elected president receiving 60.6% of vote; MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri received 39.4%
Eksport	$56.5 billion f.o.b. (2001 est.)	431,500 bbl/day (2004 est.)
Eksport - towary	oil and gas, electrical appliances, plywood, textiles, rubber	oil and gas, electrical appliances, plywood, textiles, rubber
Eksport - partnerzy	Japonia 23.4%, US 13.8%, Singapur 10.7%, South Korea 7%, Chiny 4.5%, Malezja 3.2% (2000 est.)	Japonia 21.1%, US 11.5%, Singapur 9.2%, South Korea 8.3%, Chiny 7.8%, Malezja 4% (2005)
Rok podatkowy	rok kalendarzowy; note - previously was 1 kwiecien - 31 marzec, but starting z 2001, has been changed to rok kalendarzowy	rok kalendarzowy; note - previously was 1 kwiecien - 31 marzec, but starting z 2001, has been changed to rok kalendarzowy
Opis flagi	two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and white; similar to the flag of Monako, which is shorter; also similar to the flag of Polska, which is white (top) and red	two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and white; similar to the flag of Monako, which is shorter; also similar to the flag of Polska, which is white (top) and red
Produkt krajowy brutto	purchasing power parity - $687 billion (2001 est.)	-
Produkt krajowy brutto - podzial wg galezi przemyslu	agriculture: 17% industry: 41% services: 42% (2001 est.)	agriculture: 13.4% industry: 45.8% services: 40.8% (2005 est.)
Produkt krajowy brutto - per capita	purchasing power parity - $3,000 (2001 est.)	-
Produkt krajowy brutto - realny wspolczynnik wzrostu	3.3% (2001 est.)	5.6% (2005 est.)
Koordynaty geograficzne	5 00 S, 120 00 E	5 00 S, 120 00 E
Polozenie geograficzne	archipelago of 17,000 islands (6,000 inhabited); straddles Equator; strategic location astride or along major sea lanes from Ocean Indyjski to Ocean Spokojny	archipelago of 17,508 islands (6,000 inhabited); straddles equator; strategic location astride or along major sea lanes from Ocean Indyjski to Ocean Spokojny
Ladowiska helikopterow	9 (2002)	23 (2006)
Autostrady	total: 342,700 km paved: 158,670 km unpaved: 184,030 km (1997)	-
Domowy dochód albo konsumpcja wg podzialu procentowego	lowest 10%: 4% highest 10%: 27% (1999)	lowest 10%: 3.6% highest 10%: 28.5% (2002)
Narkotyki	illicit producer of cannabis largely dla domestic use; possible growing role as transshipment point dla Golden Triangle heroin	illicit producer of cannabis largely dla domestic use; producer of methamphetamine and ecstasy
Import	$38.1 billion f.o.b. (2001 est.)	345,700 bbl/day (2005 est.)
Import - towary	machinery and equipment; chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs	machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs
Import - partnerzy	Japonia 16.3%, Singapur 11.4%, US 10.2%, South Korea 6.3%, Chiny 6.1%, Australia 5.1% (2000 est.)	Singapur 16.4%, Japonia 12%, Chiny 10.1%, US 6.7%, Tajlandia 6%, South Korea 5%, Arabia Saudyjska 4.7%, Australia 4.4% (2005)
Niepodleglosc	17 sierpien 1945 (proclaimed independence; on 27 grudzien 1949, Indonezja became legally independent from the Holandia)	17 sierpien 1945 (independence proclaimed); 27 grudzien 1949 (Holandia recognizes Indonezjan independence)
Wspolczynnik wzrostu produkcji w przemysle	3.5% (2001 est.)	4.8% (2005 est.)
Przemysl	petroleum and natural gas; textiles, apparel, and footwear; mining, cement, chemical fertilizers, plywood; rubber; food; tourism	petroleum and natural gas, textiles, apparel, footwear, mining, cement, chemical fertilizers, plywood, rubber, food, tourism
Wspolczynnik umieralnosci noworodkow	39.4 deaths/1,000 live births (2002 est.)	total: 34.39 deaths/1,000 live births male: 39.36 deaths/1,000 live births female: 29.17 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)
Inflacja	11.5% (2001 est.)	10.5% (2005 est.)
Czlonek miedzynarodowych organizacji	APEC, ARF, AsDB, ASEAN, CCC, CP, ESCAP, FAO, G-15, G-19, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), ISO, ITU, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OPCW, OPEC, UN, UNAMSIL, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIKOM, UNMIBH, UNMOP, UNMOT, UNOMIG, UPU, WCL, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO	APEC, APT, ARF, AsDB, ASEAN, BIS, CP, EAS, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITU, MIGA, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OPCW, OPEC, PIF (partner), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNOMIG, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTO
Dostawcy internetu	24 (2000)	-
Nawadniane tereny	48,150 sq km (1998 est.)	45,000 sq km (2003)
Sadownictwo	Supreme Court or Mahkamah Agung (justices appointed by the president from a list of candidates approved by the legislature); note - the Supreme Court is preparing to assume administrative responsibility dla the federal court system, previously run by the executive	Supreme Court or Mahkamah Agung (justices appointed by the president from a list of candidates approved by the legislature); a separate Konstytucjaal Court or Mahkamah Konstitusi was invested by the president on 16 sierpien 2003; w marzec 2004 the Supreme Court assumed administrative and financial responsibility dla the lower court system from the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights; Labor Court under supervision of Supreme Court began functioning w styczen 2006
Sila robocza	99 million (1999)	94.2 million (2005 est.)
Sila robocza - wg galezi gospodarki	agriculture 45%, industry 16%, services 39% (1999 est.)	agriculture: 46.5% industry: 11.8% services: 41.7% (1999 est.)
Granica	total: 2,830 km border countries: Timor Wschodni 228 km, Malezja 1,782 km, Papua-Nowa Gwinea 820 km	total: 2,830 km border countries: Timor Wschodni 228 km, Malezja 1,782 km, Papua-Nowa Gwinea 820 km
Zagospodarowanie terenu	arable land: 9.9% permanent crops: 7.2% other: 82.9% (1998 est.)	arable land: 11.03% permanent crops: 7.04% other: 81.93% (2005)
Jezyki	Bahasa Indonezja (official, modified form of Malay), English, Dutch, local dialects, the most widely spoken of which is Javanese	Bahasa Indonezja (official, modified form of Malay), English, Dutch, local dialects, the most widely spoken of which is Javanese
System prawny	based on Roman-Dutch law, substantially modified by indigenous concepts and by new criminal procedures code; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction	based on Roman-Dutch law, substantially modified by indigenous concepts and by new criminal procedures and election codes; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
Wladza ustawodawcza	unicameral House of Representatives or Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) (500 seats; 462 elected by popular vote, 38 are appointed military representatives; members serve five-year terms) elections: last held 7 czerwiec 1999 (next to be held NA 2004) election results: percent of vote by party - PDI-P 37.4%, Golkar 20.9%, PKB 17.4%, PPP 10.7%, PAN 7.3%, PBB 1.8%, other 4.5%; seats by party - PDI-P 154, Golkar 120, PPP 58, PKB 51, PAN 35, PBB 14, other 30; note - subsequent to the election, there has been a change w the distribution of seats; the new distribution is: PDI-P 153, Golkar 120, PPP 58, PKB 51, PAN 35, PBB 13, other 32	House of Representatives or Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) (550 seats; members elected to serve five-year terms); House of Regional Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah or DPD), constitutionally mandated role includes providing legislative input to DPR on issues affecting regions; People's Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat or MPR) has role w inaugurating and impeaching president and w amending constitution; consists of popularly-elected members w DPR and DPD; MPR does not formulate national policy elections: last held 5 kwiecien 2004 (next to be held w 2009) election results: percent of vote by party - Golkar 21.6%, PDI-P 18.5%, PKB 10.6%, PPP 8.2%, PD 7.5%, PKS 7.3%, PAN 6.4%, others 19.9%; seats by party - Golkar 128, PDI-P 109, PPP 58, PD 55, PAN 53, PKB 52, PKS 45, others 50 note: because of election rules, the number of seats won does not always follow the percentage of votes received by parties
Zywotnosc	total population: 68.63 years male: 66.24 years female: 71.13 years (2002 est.)	total population: 69.87 years male: 67.42 years female: 72.45 years (2006 est.)
Pismienni	definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 83.8% male: 89.6% female: 78% (1995 est.)	definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 87.9% male: 92.5% female: 83.4% (2002 est.)
Lokalizacja	Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Ocean Indyjski and the Ocean Spokojny	Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Ocean Indyjski and the Ocean Spokojny
Lokalizacja na mapie	Southeast Asia	Southeast Asia
Morskie obszary	measured from claimed archipelagic baselines exclusive economic zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 12 NM	measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
Flota handlowa	total: 668 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 2,969,281 GRT/4,043,526 DWT ships by type: bulk 41, cargo 392, chemical tanker 12, container 32, liquefied gas 3, livestock carrier 1, passenger 8, passenger/cargo 14, petroleum tanker 126, refrigerated cargo 1, roll on/roll off 15, short-sea passenger 8, specialized tanker 9, vehicle carrier 6 note: includes some foreign-owned ships registered here as a flag of convenience: Grecja 1, Hong Kong 2, Indie 1, Japonia 2, Malezja 1, Monako 3, Panama 1, Filipiny 1, Singapur 11, South Korea 1, Szwajcaria 1, UK 2, US 1 (2002 est.)	total: 824 ships (1000 GRT or over) 3,773,771 GRT/4,887,614 DWT by type: bulk carrier 43, cargo 451, chemical tanker 21, container 50, liquefied gas 7, livestock carrier 1, passenger 41, passenger/cargo 58, petroleum tanker 132, refrigerated cargo 2, roll on/roll off 12, specialized tanker 4, vehicle carrier 2 foreign-owned: 30 (Francja 1, Niemcy 1, Japonia 3, South Korea 1, Norwegia 1, Filipiny 1, Singapur 17, Szwajcaria 3, UK 2) registered w other countries: 122 (Bahamas 4, Belize 2, Bermudy 1, Kambodza 1, Georgia 1, Hong Kong 4, Liberia 1, Panama 50, Singapur 56, Tajlandia 1, unknown 1) (2006)
Wojsko	Army, Navy (including marines and naval air arm), Air Force	Indonezja Armed Forces (Tentara Nasional Indonezja, TNI): Army (TNI-AD), Navy (TNI-AL, includes marines, naval air arm), Air Force (TNI-AU) note: the TNI is directly subordinate to the president but the government is making efforts to incorporate it into the Department of Defense
Wojska - wydatki (w dolarach)	$1 billion (FY98/99)	$1.3 billion (2004)
Wojsko - wydatki (procent PKB)	1.3% (FY98/99)	3% (2004)
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (w wieku poborowym)	males age 15-49: 65,013,184 (2002 est.)	-
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (zdolni do sluzby wojskowej)	males age 15-49: 37,942,329 (2002 est.)	-
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (wiek zolniezy)	18 years of age (2002 est.)	-
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (osoby osiagajace wiek poborowy w ciagu roku)	males: 2,263,706 (2002 est.)	-
Swieto narodowe	Niepodleglosc Day, 17 sierpien (1945)	Niepodleglosc Day, 17 sierpien (1945)
Narodowosc	noun: Indonezjan(s) adjective: Indonezjan	noun: Indonezjan(s) adjective: Indonezjan
Naturalne zagrozenia	occasional floods, severe droughts, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanoes, forest fires	occasional floods, severe droughts, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanoes, forest fires
Surowce naturalne	petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver	petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver
Wspolczynnik migracji	-0.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2002 est.)	0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Rurociagi	crude oil 2,505 km; petroleum products 456 km; natural gas 1,703 km (1989)	condensate 944 km; condensate/gas 135 km; gas 9,175 km; oil 7,684 km; oil/gas/water 89 km; refined products 1,367 km (2006)
Partie polityczne i przywodcy	Crescent Moon and Star Party or PBB [Yusril Ihza MAHENDRA, chairman]; Federation of Functional Groups or Golkar [Akbar TANDJUNG, general chairman]; Indonezja Democracy Party-Struggle or PDI-P [MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri, chairperson]; National Awakening Party or PKB [Alwi SHIHAB, chairman]; National Mandate Party or PAN [Amien RAIS, chairman]; United Development Party or PPP (federation of former Islamic parties) [Hamzah HAZ, chairman]	Crescent Moon and Star Party or PBB [Yusril Ihza MAHENDRA]; Democratic Party or PD [Subur BUDHISANTOSO]; Functional Groups Party or Golkar [Yusuf KALLA]; Indonezja Democratic Party-Struggle or PDI-P [MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri]; National Awakening Party or PKB [Alwi SHIHAB]; National Mandate Party or PAN [Sutrisno BACHIR]; Prosperous Justice Party or PKS [Tifatul SEMBIRING]; United Development Party or PPP [Hamzah HAZ]
Przesladowania polityczne ugrupowan oraz liderow	NA	NA
Ludnosc	231,328,092 (lipiec 2002 est.)	245,452,739 (lipiec 2006 est.)
Ludnosc zyjaca na skraju ubostwa	27% (1999)	16.7% (2004)
Przyrost naturalny	1.54% (2002 est.)	1.41% (2006 est.)
Porty i stocznie	Cilacap, Cirebon, Jakarta, Kupang, Makassar, Palembang, Semarang, Surabaya	-
Stacje radiowe	AM 678, FM 43, shortwave 82 (1998)	AM 678, FM 43, shortwave 82 (1998)
Radia	31.5 million (1997)	-
Linie kolejowe	total: 6,458 km narrow gauge: 5,961 km 1.067-m gauge (101 km electrified; 101 km double-track); 497 km 0.750-m gauge (2001)	total: 6,458 km narrow gauge: 5,961 km 1.067-m gauge (125 km electrified); 497 km 0.750-m gauge (2005)
Religie	Muslim 88%, Protestant 5%, Roman Catholic 3%, Hindu 2%, Buddhist 1%, other 1% (1998)	Muslim 88%, Protestant 5%, Roman Catholic 3%, Hindu 2%, Buddhist 1%, other 1% (1998)
Wspolczynnik plci	at birth: NA under 15 years: NA 15-64 years: NA 65 years and over: NA total population: NA	at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2006 est.)
Prawo wyborcze	17 years of age; universal and married persons regardless of age	17 years of age; universal and married persons regardless of age
System telefoniczny	general assessment: domestic service fair, international service good domestic: interisland microwave system and HF radio police net; domestic satellite communications system international: satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (1 Ocean Indyjski and 1 Ocean Spokojny)	general assessment: domestic service fair, international service good domestic: interisland microwave system and HF radio police net; domestic satellite communications system international: country code - 62; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (1 Ocean Indyjski and 1 Ocean Spokojny)
Telefony - wykorzystywane linie telefoniczne	5,588,310 (1998)	12.772 million (2005)
Telefony komorkowe	1.07 million (1998)	46.91 million (2005)
Stacje telewizyjne	41 (1999)	54 local TV stations note: 11 national TV networks; each z their own group of local, often low power, transmitters (2006)
Uksztaltowanie terenu	mostly coastal lowlands; larger islands have interior mountains	mostly coastal lowlands; larger islands have interior mountains
Wspolczynnik nardzin przypadajacy na kobiety	2.54 children born/woman (2002 est.)	2.4 children born/woman (2006 est.)
Wspolczynnik bezrobocia	8% (2001 est.)	11.8% (2005 est.)
Drogi wodne	21,579 km total note: Sumatra 5,471 km, Java and Madura 820 km, Kalimantan 10,460 km, Sulawesi (Celebes) 241 km, Irian Jaya 4,587 km	21,579 km (2005)

Mapa strony: Wszystkie porownania (mapa serwisu) | Spis podstron z informacjami na temat panstw
Links: Dodaj do ulubionych | Informacje o tej stronie | Statystyki | Polityka prywatnosci
Ta strona zostala wygenerowana w ciagu 4.04511499 s. Rozmiar tej strony: 75.76 kB.