Porownanie Gwatemala (2006) - Gwatemala (2003)

Porownanie Gwatemala (2006) z Gwatemala (2003)

Pokaz tylko zmiany

	Gwatemala (2006)	Gwatemala (2003)

Podzial administracyjny	22 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Alta Verapaz, Baja Verapaz, Chimaltenango, Chiquimula, El Progreso, Escuintla, Gwatemala, Huehuetenango, Izabal, Jalapa, Jutiapa, Peten, Quetzaltenango, Quiche, Retalhuleu, Sacatepequez, San Marcos, Santa Rosa, Solola, Suchitepequez, Totonicapan, Zacapa	22 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Alta Verapaz, Baja Verapaz, Chimaltenango, Chiquimula, El Progreso, Escuintla, Gwatemala, Huehuetenango, Izabal, Jalapa, Jutiapa, Peten, Quetzaltenango, Quiche, Retalhuleu, Sacatepequez, San Marcos, Santa Rosa, Solola, Suchitepequez, Totonicapan, Zacapa
Struktura wiekowa	0-14 years: 41.1% (male 2,573,359/female 2,479,098) 15-64 years: 55.5% (male 3,353,630/female 3,468,184) 65 years and over: 3.4% (male 194,784/female 224,490) (2006 est.)	0-14 years: 42.9% (male 3,052,658; female 2,908,428) 15-64 years: 53.8% (male 3,779,688; female 3,706,315) 65 years and over: 3.3% (male 215,653; female 246,642) (2003 est.)
Rolinictwo	sugarcane, corn, bananas, coffee, beans, cardamom; cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens	sugarcane, corn, bananas, coffee, beans, cardamom; cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens
Lotniska	450 (2006)	466 (2002)
Lotniska z utwardzonymi pasami	total: 11 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 2 (2006)	total: 11 2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 914 to 1,523 m: 4 under 914 m: 2 (2002)
Lotniska z nieutwardzonymi pasami	total: 439 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 8 914 to 1,523 m: 111 under 914 m: 319 (2006)	total: 455 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 9 914 to 1,523 m: 115 under 914 m: 330 (2002)
Terytorium	total: 108,890 sq km land: 108,430 sq km water: 460 sq km	total: 108,890 sq km land: 108,430 sq km water: 460 sq km
Terytorium - porownanie wielkosci	slightly smaller than Tennessee	slightly smaller than Tennessee
Tlo historyczne	The maja civilization flourished w Gwatemala and surrounding regions during the first millennium A.D. After almost three centuries as a Spanish colony, Gwatemala won its independence w 1821. During the second half of the 20th century, it experienced a variety of military and civilian governments, as well as a 36-year guerrilla war. In 1996, the government signed a peace agreement formally ending the conflict, which had left more than 100,000 people dead and had created some 1 million refugees.	Gwatemala was freed of Spanish colonial rule w 1821. During the second half of the 20th century, it experienced a variety of military and civilian governments as well as a 36-year guerrilla war. In 1996, the government signed a peace agreement formally ending the conflict, which had led to the death of more than 100,000 people and had created some 1 million refugees.
Wspolczynnik narodzin	29.88 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)	35.05 births/1,000 population (2003 est.)
Budzet	revenues: $3.374 billion expenditures: $4.041 billion; including capital expenditures of $750 million (2005 est.)	revenues: $2.3 billion expenditures: $2.7 billion, including capital expenditures of $750 million (2002 est.)
Stolica	name: Gwatemala geographic coordinates: 14 38 N, 90 31 W time difference: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday w kwiecien; ends last Friday w wrzesien; note - there is no DST planned dla 2007-2009	Gwatemala
Klimat	tropical; hot, humid w lowlands; cooler w highlands	tropical; hot, humid w lowlands; cooler w highlands
Linia brzegowa	400 km	400 km
Konstytucja	31 maj 1985, effective 14 styczen 1986; note - suspended 25 maj 1993 by former President Jorge SERRANO; reinstated 5 czerwiec 1993 following ouster of president; amended listopad 1993	31 maj 1985, effective 14 styczen 1986; note - suspended 25 maj 1993 by former President SERRANO; reinstated 5 czerwiec 1993 following ouster of president; amended listopad 1993
Nazwa panstwa	conventional long form: Republic of Gwatemala conventional short form: Gwatemala local long form: Republica de Gwatemala local short form: Gwatemala	conventional long form: Republic of Gwatemala conventional short form: Gwatemala local long form: Republica de Gwatemala local short form: Gwatemala
Waluta	-	quetzal (GTQ), US dollar (USD), others allowed
Wspolczynnik zgonow	5.2 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.)	6.78 deaths/1,000 population (2003 est.)
Zadluzenie - zewnetrzne	$5.503 billion (2005 est.)	$4.9 billion (2002 est.)
Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna ze strony USA	chief of mission: Ambassador James M. DERHAM embassy: 7-01 Avenida Reforma, Zone 10, Gwatemala City mailing address: APO AA 34024 telephone: [502] 2326-4000 FAX: [502] 2326-4654	chief of mission: Ambassador John Randle HAMILTON embassy: 7-01 Avenida Reforma, Zone 10, Gwatemala City mailing address: APO AA 34024 telephone: [502] 331-1541/55 FAX: [502] 334-8477
Reprezentacja dyplomatyczna w USA	chief of mission: Ambassador Guillermo CASTILLO chancery: 2220 R Street NW, Washington, DC 20008 telephone: [1] (202) 745-4952 FAX: [1] (202) 745-1908 consulate(s) general: Chicago, Denver, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, Providence, San Francisco	chief of mission: Ambassador Antonio Fernando ARENALES Forno chancery: 2220 R Street NW, Washington, DC 20008 telephone: [1] (202) 745-4952 FAX: [1] (202) 745-1908 consulate(s) general: Chicago, Denver, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, and San Francisco
Miedzynarodowe dyskusje	Gwatemalan squatters continue to settle w the rain forests of Belize's border region; Organization of American States (OAS) is attempting to revive the 2002 failed Differendum that created a small adjustment to land boundary, a Gwatemalan maritime corridor w Caribbean, a joint ecological park dla the disputed Sapodilla Cays, and a substantial US-UK financial package; Gwatemalans enter Meksyk illegally seeking work or transit to the US	Gwatemalan squatters continue to settle w Belize border region; OAS brokered Differendum w 2002 creating small adjustment to land boundary, large Gwatemalan maritime corridor w Caribbean, joint ecological park dla disputed Sapodilla Cays, and substantial US-UK financial package, but agreement was not brought to popular referendum leaving Gwatemalan claim to southern half of Belize intact
Ekonomiczna pomoc - pobieranie	$250 million (2000 est.)	$250 million (2000 est.)
Ekonomia	Gwatemala is the largest and most populous of the Central American countries z a Produkt krajowy brutto per capita roughly one-half that of Brazylia, Argentyna, and Chile. The agricultural sector accounts dla about one-fourth of Produkt krajowy brutto, two-thirds of exports, and half of the labor force. Coffee, sugar, and bananas are the main products. The 1996 signing of peace accords, which ended 36 years of civil war, removed a major obstacle to foreign investment, but widespread political violence and corruption scandals continue to dampen investor confidence. The distribution of income remains highly unequal z perhaps 75% of the population below the poverty line. Other ongoing challenges include increasing government revenues, negotiating further assistance from international donors, upgrading both government and private financial operations, curtailing drug trafficking, and narrowing the trade deficit.	The agricultural sector accounts dla about one-fourth of Produkt krajowy brutto, two-thirds of exports, and half of the labor force. Coffee, sugar, and bananas are the main products. Former President ARZU (1996-2000) worked to implement a program of economic liberalization and political modernization. President PORTILLO has continued the liberalization program but z more sporadic results. The 1996 signing of the peace accords, which ended 36 years of civil war, removed a major obstacle to foreign investment, but numerous corruption scandals associated z the PORTILLO administration have dampened investor confidence. The distribution of income remains highly unequal, z perhaps 75% of the population below the poverty line. Ongoing challenges include increasing the government revenues, negotiating further assistance from international donors, upgrading both government and private financial operations, and narrowing the trade deficit. A free trade agreement between the US and Central American countries promises greater access to US and neighboring markets.
Elektrycznosc - konsumpcja	6.025 billion kWh (2003)	5.559 billion kWh (2001)
Elektrycznosc - eksport	425 million kWh (2003)	336 million kWh (2001)
Elektrycznosc - import	35 million kWh (2003)	95 million kWh (2001)
Elektrycznosc - produkcja	6.898 billion kWh (2003)	6.237 billion kWh (2001)
Elektrycznosc - zrodla energii	-	fossil fuel: 51.9% hydro: 35.2% nuclear: 0% other: 12.9% (2001)
Skrajne punkty wysokosci	lowest point: Ocean Spokojny 0 m highest point: Volcan Tajumulco 4,211 m	lowest point: Ocean Spokojny 0 m highest point: Volcan Tajumulco 4,211 m
Srodowisko - obecne problemy	deforestation w the Peten rainforest; soil erosion; water pollution	deforestation w the Peten rainforest; soil erosion; water pollution
Srodowisko - miedzynarodowe umowy	party to: Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Klimat Change, Klimat Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements	party to: Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Klimat Change, Klimat Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Antarctic-Environmental Protocol
Grupy etniczne	Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish - w local Spanish called Ladino) and European 59.4%, K'iche 9.1%, Kaqchikel 8.4%, Mam 7.9%, Q'eqchi 6.3%, other majan 8.6%, indigenous non-Mayan 0.2%, other 0.1% (2001 census)	Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish or assimilated Amerindian - w local Spanish called Ladino), approximately 55%, Amerindian or predominantly Amerindian, approximately 43%, whites and others 2%
Kurs waluty	quetzales per US dollar - 7.6339 (2005), 7.9465 (2004), 7.9409 (2003), 7.8217 (2002), 7.8586 (2001)	quetzales per US dollar - 7.82 (2002), 7.86 (2001), 7.76 (2000), 7.39 (1999), 6.39 (1998)
Wladza wykonawcza	chief of state: President Oscar Jose Rafael BERGER Perdomo (since 14 styczen 2004); Vice President Eduardo STEIN Barillas (since 14 styczen 2004); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government head of government: President Oscar Jose Rafael BERGER Perdomo (since 14 styczen 2004); Vice President Eduardo STEIN Barillas (since 14 styczen 2004) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president elections: president elected by popular vote dla a four-year term (may not serve consecutive terms); election last held 9 listopad 2003; runoff held 28 grudzien 2003 (next to be held wrzesien 2007) election results: Oscar BERGER Perdomo elected president; percent of vote - Oscar BERGER Perdomo (GANA) 54.1%, Alvarado COLOM (UNE) 45.9%	chief of state: President Alfonso Antonio PORTILLO Cabrera (since 14 styczen 2000); Vice President Juan Francisco REYES Lopez (since 14 styczen 2000); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government head of government: President Alfonso Antonio PORTILLO Cabrera (since 14 styczen 2000); Vice President Juan Francisco REYES Lopez (since 14 styczen 2000); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president elections: president elected by popular vote dla a four-year term; election last held 7 listopad 1999; runoff held 26 grudzien 1999 (next to be held NA listopad 2003) election results: Alfonso Antonio PORTILLO Cabrera elected president; percent of vote - Alfonso Antonio PORTILLO Cabrera (FRG) 68%, Oscar BERGER Perdomo (PAN) 32%
Eksport	3,104 bbl/day (2003)	NA (2001)
Eksport - towary	coffee, sugar, petroleum, apparel, bananas, fruits and vegetables, cardamom	coffee, sugar, bananas, fruits and vegetables, cardamom, meat, apparel, petroleum, electricity
Eksport - partnerzy	US 50.1%, Salwador 12.1%, Honduras 7.3%, Meksyk 4% (2005)	US 58.7%, Salwador 9.3%, Nikaragua 3.1% (2002)
Rok podatkowy	rok kalendarzowy	rok kalendarzowy
Opis flagi	three equal vertical bands of light blue (hoist side), white, and light blue z the coat of arms centered w the white band; the coat of arms includes a green and red quetzal (the national bird) and a scroll bearing the inscription LIBERTAD 15 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1821 (the original date of independence from Hiszpania) all superimposed on a pair of crossed rifles and a pair of crossed swords and framed by a wreath	three equal vertical bands of light blue (hoist side), white, and light blue z the coat of arms centered w the white band; the coat of arms includes a green and red quetzal (the national bird) and a scroll bearing the inscription LIBERTAD 15 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1821 (the original date of independence from Hiszpania) all superimposed on a pair of crossed rifles and a pair of crossed swords and framed by a wreath
Produkt krajowy brutto	-	purchasing power parity - $53.2 billion (2002 est.)
Produkt krajowy brutto - podzial wg galezi przemyslu	agriculture: 22.7% industry: 18.8% services: 58.5% (2005 est.)	agriculture: 23% industry: 20% services: 57% (2001 est.)
Produkt krajowy brutto - per capita	-	purchasing power parity - $3,900 (2002 est.)
Produkt krajowy brutto - realny wspolczynnik wzrostu	3.2% (2005 est.)	2.2% (2002 est.)
Koordynaty geograficzne	15 30 N, 90 15 W	15 30 N, 90 15 W
Polozenie geograficzne	no natural harbors on west coast	no natural harbors on west coast
Autostrady	-	total: 14,118 km paved: 4,871 km (including 74 km of expressways) unpaved: 9,247 km (1999)
Domowy dochód albo konsumpcja wg podzialu procentowego	lowest 10%: 1.6% highest 10%: 46% (1998)	lowest 10%: 1.6% highest 10%: 46% (1998)
Narkotyki	major transit country dla cocaine and heroin; w 2004, reemerged as a potential source of opium, growing 330 hectares of opium poppy, z potential pure heroin production of 1.4 metric tons; 76% of opium poppy cultivation w western highlands along Mexican border; marijuana cultivation dla mostly domestic consumption; proximity to Meksyk makes Gwatemala a major staging area dla drugs (particularly dla cocaine); money laundering is a serious problem; corruption is a major problem	major transit country dla cocaine and heroin; minor producer of illicit opium poppy and cannabis dla mostly domestic consumption; proximity to Meksyk makes Gwatemala a major staging area dla drugs (cocaine and heroin shipments); money laundering is a serious problem; corruption is a major problem
Import	NA bbl/day	NA (2001)
Import - towary	fuels, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials, grain, fertilizers, electricity	fuels, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials, grain, fertilizers, electricity
Import - partnerzy	US 38.1%, Meksyk 7.6%, Salwador 4.8%, South Korea 4.8%, Panama 4.4% (2005)	US 33.2%, Meksyk 9.9%, South Korea 8.2%, Salwador 5.7%, Chiny 4% (2002)
Niepodleglosc	15 wrzesien 1821 (from Hiszpania)	15 wrzesien 1821 (from Hiszpania)
Wspolczynnik wzrostu produkcji w przemysle	4.1% (1999)	4.1% (1999)
Przemysl	sugar, textiles and clothing, furniture, chemicals, petroleum, metals, rubber, tourism	sugar, textiles and clothing, furniture, chemicals, petroleum, metals, rubber, tourism
Wspolczynnik umieralnosci noworodkow	total: 30.94 deaths/1,000 live births male: 33.55 deaths/1,000 live births female: 28.2 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)	total: 37.92 deaths/1,000 live births male: 38.72 deaths/1,000 live births female: 37.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2003 est.)
Inflacja	9.1% (2005 est.)	8.1% (2002 est.)
Czlonek miedzynarodowych organizacji	BCIE, CACM, FAO, G-24, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINUSTAH, MONUC, NAM, OAS, ONUB, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, RG, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMEE, UNMIS, UNOCI, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTO	BCIE, CACM, ECLAC, FAO, G-24, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, LAES, LAIA (observer), NAM, OAS, OPANAL, PCA, RG, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNU, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO
Dostawcy internetu	-	5 (2000)
Nawadniane tereny	1,300 sq km (2003)	1,250 sq km (1998 est.)
Sadownictwo	Konstytucjaal Court or Corte de Constitutcionalidad is Gwatemala's highest court (five judges are elected dla concurrent five-year terms by Congress, each serving one year as president of the Konstytucjaal Court; one is elected by Congress, one elected by the Supreme Court of Justice, one appointed by the president, one elected by Superior Counsel of Universidad San Carlos de Gwatemala, and one by Colegio de Abogados); Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de Justicia (13 members serve concurrent five-year terms and elect a president of the Court each year from among their number; the president of the Supreme Court of Justice also supervises trial judges around the country, who are named to five-year terms)	Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de Justicia (thirteen members serve concurrent five-year terms and elect a president of the Court each year from among their number; the president of the Supreme Court of Justice also supervises trial judges around the country, who are named to five-year terms); Konstytucjaal Court or Corte de Constitutcionalidad (five judges are elected dla concurrent five-year terms by Congress, each serving one year as president of the Konstytucjaal Court; one is elected by Congress, one elected by the Supreme Court of Justice, one appointed by the President, one elected by Superior Counsel of Universidad San Carlos de Gwatemala, and one by Colegio de Abogados)
Sila robocza	3.76 million (2005 est.)	4.2 million (1999 est.)
Sila robocza - wg galezi gospodarki	agriculture: 50% industry: 15% services: 35% (1999 est.)	agriculture 50%, industry 15%, services 35% (1999 est.)
Granica	total: 1,687 km border countries: Belize 266 km, Salwador 203 km, Honduras 256 km, Meksyk 962 km	total: 1,687 km border countries: Belize 266 km, Salwador 203 km, Honduras 256 km, Meksyk 962 km
Zagospodarowanie terenu	arable land: 13.22% permanent crops: 5.6% other: 81.18% (2005)	arable land: 12.54% permanent crops: 5.03% other: 82.43% (1998 est.)
Jezyki	Spanish 60%, Amerindian languages 40% (23 officially recognized Amerindian languages, including Quiche, Cakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam, Garifuna, and Xinca)	Spanish 60%, Amerindian languages 40% (23 officially recognized Amerindian languages, including Quiche, Cakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam, Garifuna, and Xinca)
System prawny	civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction	civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
Wladza ustawodawcza	unicameral Congress of the Republic or Congreso de la Republica (158 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms) elections: last held 9 listopad 2003 (next to be held wrzesien 2007) election results: percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - GANA 49, FRG 41, UNE 33, PAN 17, other 18 note: dla the 9 listopad 2003 election, the number of congressional seats increased from 113 to 158	unicameral Congress of the Republic or Congreso de la Republica (140 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms) elections: last held 9 listopad 2003 (next to be held NA listopad 2007) election results: percent of vote by party - NA%; seats by party - GANA 49, FRG 42, UNE 33, PAN 16 note: dla the 9 listopad 2003 election, the number of congressional seats increased to 140 from 113
Zywotnosc	total population: 69.38 years male: 67.65 years female: 71.18 years (2006 est.)	total population: 65.23 years male: 64.31 years female: 66.21 years (2003 est.)
Pismienni	definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 70.6% male: 78% female: 63.3% (2003 est.)	definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 70.6% male: 78% female: 63.3% (2003 est.)
Lokalizacja	Central America, bordering the North Ocean Spokojny, between Salwador and Meksyk, and bordering the Gulf of Honduras (Caribbean Sea) between Honduras and Belize	Middle America, bordering the North Ocean Spokojny, between Salwador and Meksyk, and bordering the Gulf of Honduras (Caribbean Sea) between Honduras and Belize
Lokalizacja na mapie	Central America and the Caribbean	Central America and the Caribbean
Morskie obszary	territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation	continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation exclusive economic zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 12 NM
Flota handlowa	-	none (2002 est.)
Wojsko	Army, Navy (includes marines), Air Force	Army, Navy (includes Marines), Air Force
Wojska - wydatki (w dolarach)	$169.8 million (2005 est.)	$120 million (FY99)
Wojsko - wydatki (procent PKB)	0.5% (2005 est.)	0.6% (FY99)
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (w wieku poborowym)	-	males age 15-49: 3,320,077 (2003 est.)
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (zdolni do sluzby wojskowej)	-	males age 15-49: 2,167,270 (2003 est.)
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (wiek zolniezy)	-	18 years of age (2003 est.)
Wojsko - zasoby ludzkie (osoby osiagajace wiek poborowy w ciagu roku)	-	males: 151,294 (2003 est.)
Swieto narodowe	Niepodleglosc Day, 15 wrzesien (1821)	Niepodleglosc Day, 15 wrzesien (1821)
Narodowosc	noun: Gwatemalan(s) adjective: Gwatemalan	noun: Gwatemalan(s) adjective: Gwatemalan
Naturalne zagrozenia	numerous volcanoes w mountains, z occasional violent earthquakes; Caribbean coast extremely susceptible to hurricanes and other tropical storms	numerous volcanoes w mountains, z occasional violent earthquakes; Caribbean coast extremely susceptible to hurricanes and other tropical storms
Surowce naturalne	petroleum, nickel, rare woods, fish, chicle, hydropower	petroleum, nickel, rare woods, fish, chicle, hydropower
Wspolczynnik migracji	-1.94 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.)	-1.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2003 est.)
Rurociagi	oil 480 km (2006)	oil 480 km (2003)
Partie polityczne i przywodcy	Authentic Integral Development or DIA [Eduardo SUGER]; Grand National Alliance or GANA (an alliance of smaller parties) [Alfredo VILA Giron, secretary general]; Green Party or LOV [Rodolfo ROSALES Garcis-Salaz]; Gwatemalan Christian Democracy or DCG [Vinicio CEREZO Arevalo]; Gwatemalan National Revolutionary Unity or URNG [Alba ESTELA Maldonado, secretary general]; Gwatemalan Republican Front or FRG [Efrain RIOS Montt]; Movement dla Gwatemalan Unity or MGU [Jacobo ARBENZ Villanueva]; Movement dla Principals and Values or MPV [Francisco BIANCHI]; National Advancement Party or PAN [Leonel LOPEZ Rodas, secretary general]; National Unity dla Hope or UNE [Alvarado COLOM Caballeros]; New Nation Alliance or ANN (formed by an alliance of DIA, URNG, and several splinter groups most of whom subsequently defected) [led by three co-equal partners - Nineth Varenca MONTENEGRO Cottom, Rodolfo BAUER Paiz, and Jorge Antonio BALSELLS TUT]; Patriot Party or PP [Ret. Gen. Otto PEREZ Molina]; Progressive Liberator Party or PLP [Acisclo VALLADARES Molina]; Reform Movement or MR [Alfredo SKINNER-KLEE, secretary general]; Unionista Party	Authentic Integral Development or DIA [Eduardo SUGER]; Democratic Union or UD [Rodolfo PAIZ Andrade]; Grand National Alliance or GANA [leader NA]; Green Party or LOV [Rodolfo ROSALES Garcis-Salaz]; Gwatemalan Christian Democracy or DCG [Vinicio CEREZO Arevalo]; Gwatemalan National Revolutionary Unity or URNG [Secretary General Alba ESTELA Maldonado]; Gwatemalan Republican Front or FRG [Efrain RIOS Montt]; Movement dla Gwatemalan Unity or MGU [Jacobo ARBENZ Villanueva]; Movement dla Principals and Values or MPV [Francisco BIANCHI]; National Advancement Party or PAN [Secretary General Leonel LOPEZ Rodas]; National Unity dla Hope or UNE [Alvarado COLOM Caballeros]; New Nation Alliance or ANN, formed by an alliance of DIA, URNG, and several splinter groups most of whom subsequently defected [led by three co-equal partners - Nineth Varenca MONTENEGRO Cottom, Rodolfo BAUER Paiz, and Jorge Antonio BALSELLS TUT]; Patriot Party or PP [retired General Otto PEREZ Molina]; Progressive Liberator Party or PLP [Acisclo VALLADARES Molina]; Reform Movement or MR [Secretary General Alfredo SKINNER-KLEE]; Unionista Party [leader NA]
Przesladowania polityczne ugrupowan oraz liderow	Agrarian Owners Group or UNAGRO; Alliance Against Impunity or AAI; Committee dla Campesino Unity or CUC; Coordinating Committee of Agricultural, Commercial, Industrial, and Financial Associations or CACIF; Mutual Support Group or GAM	Agrarian Owners Group or UNAGRO; Alliance Against Impunity or AAI; Committee dla Campesino Unity or CUC; Coordinating Committee of Agricultural, Commercial, Industrial, and Financial Associations or CACIF; Mutual Support Group or GAM
Ludnosc	12,293,545 (lipiec 2006 est.)	13,909,384 (lipiec 2003 est.)
Ludnosc zyjaca na skraju ubostwa	75% (2004 est.)	75% (2002 est.)
Przyrost naturalny	2.27% (2006 est.)	2.66% (2003 est.)
Porty i stocznie	-	Champerico, Puerto Barrios, Puerto Quetzal, San Jose, Santo Tomas de Castilla
Stacje radiowe	AM 130, FM 487, shortwave 15 (2000)	AM 130, FM 487, shortwave 15 (2000)
Linie kolejowe	total: 886 km narrow gauge: 886 km 0.914-m gauge (2005)	total: 886 km narrow gauge: 886 km 0.914-m gauge (2002)
Religie	Roman Catholic, Protestant, indigenous majan beliefs	Roman Catholic, Protestant, indigenous majan beliefs
Wspolczynnik plci	at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2006 est.)	at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2003 est.)
Prawo wyborcze	18 years of age; universal (active duty members of the armed forces may not vote and are restricted to their barracks on election day)	18 years of age; universal (active duty members of the armed forces may not vote and are restricted to their barracks on election day)
System telefoniczny	general assessment: fairly modern network centered w the city of Gwatemala domestic: NA international: country code - 502; connected to Central American Microwave System; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Ocean Atlantycki)	general assessment: fairly modern network centered w the city of Gwatemala domestic: NA international: connected to Central American Microwave System; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Ocean Atlantycki)
Telefony - wykorzystywane linie telefoniczne	1,132,100 (2004)	665,061 (czerwiec 2000)
Telefony komorkowe	3,168,300 (2004)	663,296 (wrzesien 2000)
Stacje telewizyjne	26 (plus 27 repeaters) (1997)	26 (plus 27 repeaters) (1997)
Uksztaltowanie terenu	mostly mountains z narrow coastal plains and rolling limestone plateau	mostly mountains z narrow coastal plains and rolling limestone plateau (Peten)
Wspolczynnik nardzin przypadajacy na kobiety	3.82 children born/woman (2006 est.)	4.67 children born/woman (2003 est.)
Wspolczynnik bezrobocia	7.5% (2003 est.)	7.5% (1999 est.)
Drogi wodne	990 km note: 260 km navigable year round; additional 730 km navigable during high-water season (2004)	990 km note: 260 km navigable year round; additional 730 km navigable during highwater season

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