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Compare Population (2008) - Population (2004)

Compare Population (2008) with Population (2004)

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  Population (2008)Population (2004)
Afghanistan Afghanistan 31,889,923 (July 2007 est.) 28,513,677 (July 2004 est.)
Akrotiri Akrotiri approximately 15,700 live on the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia including 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK Based Contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents no indigenous inhabitants


note: approximately 1,300 military personnel are on the base; note - there are another 5,000 British citizens who are families of military personnel or civilian staff on both Akrotiri and Dhekelia; Cyprus citizens work on the base, but do not live there
Albania Albania 3,600,523 (July 2007 est.) 3,544,808 (July 2004 est.)
Algeria Algeria 33,333,216 (July 2007 est.) 32,129,324 (July 2004 est.)
American Samoa American Samoa 57,663 (July 2007 est.) 57,902 (July 2004 est.)
Andorra Andorra 71,822 (July 2007 est.) 69,865 (July 2004 est.)
Angola Angola 12,263,596 (July 2007 est.) 10,978,552 (July 2004 est.)
Anguilla Anguilla 13,677 (July 2007 est.) 13,008 (July 2004 est.)
Antarctica Antarctica no indigenous inhabitants, but there are both permanent and summer-only staffed research stations


note: 28 nations, all signatory to the Antarctic Treaty, operate through their National Antarctic Program a number of seasonal-only (summer) and year-round research stations on the continent and its nearby islands south of 60 degrees south latitude (the region covered by the Antarctic Treaty); these stations' population of persons doing and supporting science or engaged in the management and protection of the Antarctic region varies from approximately 4,000 in summer to 1,000 in winter; in addition, approximately 1,000 personnel, including ship's crew and scientists doing onboard research, are present in the waters of the treaty region; peak summer (December-February) population - 3,944 total; Argentina 417, Australia 200, Brazil 40, Bulgaria 15, Chile 224, China 70, Czech Republic 20, Ecuador 26, Finland 20, France 122, Germany 78, India 65, Italy 113, Japan 125, South Korea 60, NZ 85, Norway 44, Peru 28, Poland 40, Romania 13, Russia 429, South Africa 80, Spain 28, Sweden 20, Ukraine 24, UK 205, US 1,293, Uruguay 60 (2006-2007); winter (June-August) station population - 1,077 total; Argentina 176, Australia 62, Brazil 12, Chile 88, China 29, France 37, Germany 9, India 25, Italy 2, Japan 40, South Korea 15, NZ 10, Norway 7, Poland 12, Russia 148, South Africa 10, Ukraine 12, UK 37, US 337, Uruguay 9 (2006); research stations operated within the Antarctic Treaty area (south of 60 degrees south latitude) by National Antarctic Programs: year-round stations - 37 total; Argentina 6, Australia 3, Brazil 1, Chile 3, China 2, France 1, Germany 1, India 1, Japan 1, South Korea 1, NZ 1, Norway 1, Poland 1, Russia 5, South Africa 1, Ukraine 1, UK 2, US 3, Uruguay 1, Italy and France jointly 1 (2005); seasonal-only (summer) stations - 16 total; Bulgaria 1, Chile 1, Czech Republic 1, Ecuador 1, Finland 1, Germany 1, Italy 1, Japan 1, Norway 1, Peru 1, Romania 1, Russia 1, Spain 2, Sweden 1, UK 1 (2006-2007); in addition, during the austral summer some nations have numerous occupied locations such as tent camps, summer-long temporary facilities, and mobile traverses in support of research (July 2007 est.)
no indigenous inhabitants, but there are both permanent and summer-only staffed research stations


note: 26 nations, all signatory to the Antarctic Treaty, operate seasonal (summer) and year-round research stations on the continent and in its surrounding oceans; the population of persons doing and supporting science on the continent and its nearby islands south of 60 degrees south latitude (the region covered by the Antarctic Treaty) varies from approximately 4,000 in summer to 1,000 in winter; in addition, approximately 1,000 personnel including ship's crew and scientists doing onboard research are present in the waters of the treaty region; summer (January) population - 3,687 total; Argentina 302, Australia 201, Belgium 13, Brazil 80, Bulgaria 16, Chile 352, China 70, Finland 11, France 100, Germany 51, India 60, Italy 106, Japan 136, South Korea 14, Netherlands 10, NZ 60, Norway 40, Peru 28, Poland 70, Russia 254, South Africa 80, Spain 43, Sweden 20, UK 192, US 1,378 (1998-99); winter (July) population - 964 total; Argentina 165, Australia 75, Brazil 12, Chile 129, China 33, France 33, Germany 9, India 25, Japan 40, South Korea 14, NZ 10, Poland 20, Russia 102, South Africa 10, UK 39, US 248 (1998-99); research stations operated within the Antarctic Treaty area (south of 60 degrees south) by members of the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs (COMNAP): year-round stations - 37 total; Argentina 6, Australia 3, Brazil 1, Chile 4, China 2, France 1, Germany 1, India 1, Japan 1, South Korea 1, NZ 1, Poland 1, Russia 6, South Africa 1, Ukraine 1, UK 2, US 3, Uruguay 1 (2004); summer-only stations - 36 total; Argentina 8, Australia 2, Bulgaria 1, Chile 5, Ecuador 1, Finland 1, Germany 1, India 1, Italy 1, Japan 3, Norway 2, Peru 1, Russia 2, South Africa 1, Spain 2, Sweden 2, UK 1, Italy and France jointly 1 (2003-2004); in addition, during the austral summer some nations have numerous occupied locations such as tent camps, summer-long temporary facilities, and mobile traverses in support of research
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 69,481 (July 2007 est.) 68,320 (July 2004 est.)
Argentina Argentina 40,301,927 (July 2007 est.) 39,144,753 (July 2004 est.)
Armenia Armenia 2,971,650 (July 2007 est.) 2,991,360


note: Armenia's first census since independence was conducted in October 2001 (July 2004 est.)
Aruba Aruba 100,018


note: estimate based on a revision of the base population, fertility, and mortality numbers, as well as a revision of 1985-1999 migration estimates from outmigration to inmigration, which is assumed to continue into the future; the new results are consistent with the 2000 census (July 2007 est.)
71,218 (July 2004 est.)
Ashmore and Cartier Islands Ashmore and Cartier Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island
no indigenous inhabitants


note: Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island (July 2004 est.)
Australia Australia 20,434,176 (July 2007 est.) 19,913,144 (July 2004 est.)
Austria Austria 8,199,783 (July 2007 est.) 8,174,762 (July 2004 est.)
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 8,120,247 (July 2007 est.) 7,868,385 (July 2004 est.)
Bahamas, The Bahamas, The 305,655


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
299,697


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Bahrain Bahrain 708,573


note: includes 235,108 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
677,886


note: includes 235,108 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)
Baker Island Baker Island uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; a cemetery and remnants of structures from early settlement are located near the middle of the west coast; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; a cemetery and remnants of structures from early settlement are located near the middle of the west coast; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (2004 est.)
Bangladesh Bangladesh 150,448,339 (July 2007 est.) 141,340,476 (July 2004 est.)
Barbados Barbados 280,946 (July 2007 est.) 278,289 (July 2004 est.)
Bassas da India Bassas da India - uninhabited (July 2004 est.)
Belarus Belarus 9,724,723 (July 2007 est.) 10,310,520 (July 2004 est.)
Belgium Belgium 10,392,226 (July 2007 est.) 10,348,276 (July 2004 est.)
Belize Belize 294,385 (July 2007 est.) 272,945 (July 2004 est.)
Benin Benin 8,078,314


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
7,250,033


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Bermuda Bermuda 66,163 (July 2007 est.) 64,935 (July 2004 est.)
Bhutan Bhutan 2,327,849


note: the Factbook population estimate is inconsistent with the 2005 Bhutan census results; both data are being reviewed and when completed, the results will be posted on The World Factbook Web site (https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook) later this year (July 2007 est.)
2,185,569


note: other estimates range as low as 810,000 (July 2004 est.)
Bolivia Bolivia 9,119,152 (July 2007 est.) 8,724,156 (July 2004 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 4,552,198 (July 2007 est.) 4,007,608 (July 2004 est.)
Botswana Botswana 1,815,508


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
1,561,973


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Bouvet Island Bouvet Island uninhabited uninhabited (July 2004 est.)
Brazil Brazil 190,010,647


note: Brazil conducted a census in August 2000, which reported a population of 169,799,170; that figure was about 3.3% lower than projections by the US Census Bureau, and is close to the implied underenumeration of 4.6% for the 1991 census; estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
184,101,109


note: Brazil took a count in August 2000, which reported a population of 169,799,170; that figure was about 3.3% lower than projections by the US Census Bureau, and is close to the implied underenumeration of 4.6% for the 1991 census; estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
British Indian Ocean Territory British Indian Ocean Territory no indigenous inhabitants


note: approximately 1,200 former agricultural workers resident in the Chagos Archipelago, often referred to as Chagossians or Ilois, were relocated to Mauritius and the Seychelles in the 1960s and 1970s; in November 2000 they were granted the right of return by a British High Court ruling, though no timetable has been set; in November 2004, there were approximately 4,000 UK and US military personnel and civilian contractors living on the island of Diego Garcia
no indigenous inhabitants


note: approximately 1,200 former agricultural workers resident in the Chagos Archipelago, often referred to as Chagossians or Ilois, were relocated to Mauritius and the Seychelles in the 1960s and 1970s, in November 2000 they were granted the right of return by a British High Court ruling, though no timetable has been set; in 2001, there were approximately 1,500 UK and US military personnel and 2,000 civilian contractors living on the island of Diego Garcia (July 2004 est.)
British Virgin Islands British Virgin Islands 23,552 (July 2007 est.) 22,187 (July 2004 est.)
Brunei Brunei 374,577 (July 2007 est.) 365,251 (July 2004 est.)
Bulgaria Bulgaria 7,322,858 (July 2007 est.) 7,517,973 (July 2004 est.)
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 14,326,203


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
13,574,820


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Burma Burma 47,373,958


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
42,720,196


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Burundi Burundi 8,390,505


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
6,231,221


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Cambodia Cambodia 13,995,904


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
13,363,421


note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Cameroon Cameroon 18,060,382


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
16,063,678


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Canada Canada 33,390,141 (July 2007 est.) 32,507,874 (July 2004 est.)
Cape Verde Cape Verde 423,613 (July 2007 est.) 415,294 (July 2004 est.)
Cayman Islands Cayman Islands 46,600


note: most of the population lives on Grand Cayman (July 2007 est.)
43,103 (July 2004 est.)
Central African Republic Central African Republic 4,369,038


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
3,742,482


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Chad Chad 9,885,661 (July 2007 est.) 9,538,544 (July 2004 est.)
Chile Chile 16,284,741 (July 2007 est.) 15,823,957 (July 2004 est.)
China China 1,321,851,888 (July 2007 est.) 1,298,847,624 (July 2004 est.)
Christmas Island Christmas Island 1,402 (July 2006 est.) (July 2007 est.) 396 (July 2004 est.)
Clipperton Island Clipperton Island uninhabited uninhabited (July 2004 est.)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cocos (Keeling) Islands 596 (July 2007 est.) 629 (July 2004 est.)
Colombia Colombia 44,379,598 (July 2007 est.) 42,310,775 (July 2004 est.)
Comoros Comoros 711,417 (July 2007 est.) 651,901 (July 2004 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the 65,751,512


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
58,317,930


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Congo, Republic of the Congo, Republic of the 3,800,610


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
2,998,040


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Cook Islands Cook Islands 21,750 (July 2007 est.) 21,200 (July 2004 est.)
Coral Sea Islands Coral Sea Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a staff of three to four at the meteorological station on Willis Island (July 2007 est.)
no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a staff of three to four at the meteorological station (2004 est.)
Costa Rica Costa Rica 4,133,884 (July 2007 est.) 3,956,507 (July 2004 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire Cote d'Ivoire 18,013,409


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
17,327,724


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Croatia Croatia 4,493,312 (July 2007 est.) 4,496,869 (July 2004 est.)
Cuba Cuba 11,394,043 (July 2007 est.) 11,308,764 (July 2004 est.)
Cyprus Cyprus 788,457 (July 2007 est.) 775,927 (July 2004 est.)
Czech Republic Czech Republic 10,228,744 (July 2007 est.) 10,246,178 (July 2004 est.)
Denmark Denmark 5,468,120 (July 2007 est.) 5,413,392 (July 2004 est.)
Dhekelia Dhekelia approximately 15,700 live on the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia including 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK Based Contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents no indigenous personnel


note: approximately 2,200 military personnel are on the base; there are another 5,000 British citizens who are families of military personnel or civilian staff on both the bases of Akrotiri and Dhekelia; Cyprus citizens work on the base, but do not live there
Djibouti Djibouti 496,374 (July 2007 est.) 466,900 (July 2004 est.)
Dominica Dominica 72,386 (July 2007 est.) 69,278 (July 2004 est.)
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 9,365,818 (July 2007 est.) 8,833,634 (July 2004 est.)
East Timor East Timor - 1,019,252


note: other estimates range as low as 800,000 (July 2004 est.)
Ecuador Ecuador 13,755,680 (July 2007 est.) 13,212,742 (July 2004 est.)
Egypt Egypt 80,335,036 (July 2007 est.) 76,117,421 (July 2004 est.)
El Salvador El Salvador 6,948,073 (July 2007 est.) 6,587,541 (July 2004 est.)
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 551,201 (July 2007 est.) 523,051 (July 2004 est.)
Eritrea Eritrea 4,906,585 (July 2007 est.) 4,447,307 (July 2004 est.)
Estonia Estonia 1,315,912 (July 2007 est.) 1,341,664 (July 2004 est.)
Ethiopia Ethiopia 76,511,887


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
67,851,281


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Europa Island Europa Island - no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2004 est.)
European Union European Union 490,426,060 (July 2007 est.) 456,285,839 (July 2004 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 3,105 (July 2007 est.) 2,967 (July 2004 est.)
Faroe Islands Faroe Islands 47,511 (July 2007 est.) 46,662 (July 2004 est.)
Fiji Fiji 918,675 (July 2007 est.) 880,874 (July 2004 est.)
Finland Finland 5,238,460 (July 2007 est.) 5,214,512 (July 2004 est.)
France France total: 64,057,790


note: 60,876,136 in metropolitan France (July 2007 est.)
60,424,213 (July 2004 est.)
French Guiana French Guiana - 191,309 (July 2004 est.)
French Polynesia French Polynesia 278,963 (July 2007 est.) 266,339 (July 2004 est.)
French Southern and Antarctic Lands French Southern and Antarctic Lands no indigenous inhabitants


Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): has no permanent residents but has a meteorological station


Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): is uninhabited but is frequently visited by fishermen and has a scientific research cabin for short stays


Iles Crozet: are uninhabited except for 18 to 30 people staffing the Alfred Faure research station on Ile del la Possession


Iles Kerguelen: 50 to 100 scientists are located at the main base at Port-aux-Francais on Ile Kerguelen


Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): uninhabitable


Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists on each possession; visited by scientists


Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): uninhabited, except for visits by scientists
no indigenous inhabitants (July 2002 est.)


note: in 2002, there were 145 researchers whose numbers vary from winter (July) to summer (January) (July 2004 est.)
Gabon Gabon 1,454,867


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
1,355,246


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Gambia, The Gambia, The 1,688,359 (July 2007 est.) 1,546,848 (July 2004 est.)
Gaza Strip Gaza Strip 1,482,405 (July 2007 est.) 1,324,991


note: in addition, there are more than 5,000 Israeli settlers in the Gaza Strip (July 2004 est.)
Georgia Georgia 4,646,003 (July 2007 est.) 4,693,892 (July 2004 est.)
Germany Germany 82,400,996 (July 2007 est.) 82,424,609 (July 2004 est.)
Ghana Ghana 22,931,299


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
20,757,032


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Gibraltar Gibraltar 27,967 (July 2007 est.) 27,833 (July 2004 est.)
Glorioso Islands Glorioso Islands - no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2004 est.)
Greece Greece 10,706,290 (July 2007 est.) 10,647,529 (July 2004 est.)
Greenland Greenland 56,344 (July 2007 est.) 56,384 (July 2004 est.)
Grenada Grenada 89,971 (July 2007 est.) 89,357 (July 2004 est.)
Guadeloupe Guadeloupe - 444,515 (July 2004 est.)
Guam Guam 173,456 (July 2007 est.) 166,090 (July 2004 est.)
Guatemala Guatemala 12,728,111 (July 2007 est.) 14,280,596 (July 2004 est.)
Guernsey Guernsey 65,573 (July 2007 est.) 65,031 (July 2004 est.)
Guinea Guinea 9,947,814 (July 2007 est.) 9,246,462 (July 2004 est.)
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau 1,472,780 (July 2007 est.) 1,388,363 (July 2004 est.)
Guyana Guyana 769,095


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
705,803


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Haiti Haiti 8,706,497


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
7,656,166


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Heard Island and McDonald Islands Heard Island and McDonald Islands uninhabited uninhabited (July 2004 est.)
Holy See (Vatican City) Holy See (Vatican City) 821 (July 2007 est.) 921 (July 2004 est.)
Honduras Honduras 7,483,763


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
6,823,568


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Hong Kong Hong Kong 6,980,412 (July 2007 est.) 6,855,125 (July 2004 est.)
Howland Island Howland Island uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
uninhabited


note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (July 2004 est.)
Hungary Hungary 9,956,108 (July 2007 est.) 10,032,375 (July 2004 est.)
Iceland Iceland 301,931 (July 2007 est.) 293,966 (July 2004 est.)
India India 1,129,866,154 (July 2007 est.) 1,065,070,607 (July 2004 est.)
Indonesia Indonesia 234,693,997 (July 2007 est.) 238,452,952 (July 2004 est.)
Iran Iran 65,397,521 (July 2007 est.) 69,018,924 (July 2004 est.)
Iraq Iraq 27,499,638 (July 2007 est.) 25,374,691 (July 2004 est.)
Ireland Ireland 4,109,086 (July 2007 est.) 3,969,558 (July 2004 est.)
Isle of Man Isle of Man 75,831 (July 2007 est.) 74,655 (July 2004 est.)
Israel Israel 6,426,679


note: includes about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2007 est.)
6,199,008


note: includes about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, more than 5,000 in the Gaza Strip, and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)
Italy Italy 58,147,733 (July 2007 est.) 58,057,477 (July 2004 est.)
Jamaica Jamaica 2,780,132 (July 2007 est.) 2,713,130 (July 2004 est.)
Jan Mayen Jan Mayen no indigenous inhabitants


note: personnel operate the Long Range Navigation (Loran-C) base and the weather and coastal services radio station
no indigenous inhabitants


note: personnel operate the Long Range Navigation (Loran-C) base and the weather and coastal services radio station (July 2004 est.)
Japan Japan 127,433,494 (July 2007 est.) 127,333,002 (July 2004 est.)
Jarvis Island Jarvis Island uninhabited


note: Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service
uninhabited


note: Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (July 2004 est.)
Jersey Jersey 91,321 (July 2007 est.) 90,502 (July 2004 est.)
Johnston Atoll Johnston Atoll uninhabited


note: in previous years, there was an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel present; as of September 2001, population had decreased significantly when US Army Chemical Activity Pacific (USACAP) departed; as of May 2005 all US government personnel had left the island
396 no indigenous inhabitants


note: in previous years, there was an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel present; as of September 2001, population had decreased significantly when US Army Chemical Activity Pacific (USACAP) departed; as of January 2004 the island population was just above 200 personnel, including US Air Force, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and civilian contractor personnel (July 2004 est.)
Jordan Jordan 6,053,193 (July 2007 est.) 5,611,202 (July 2004 est.)
Juan de Nova Island Juan de Nova Island - no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; occasionally visited by scientists (July 2004 est.)
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 15,284,929 (July 2007 est.) 15,143,704 (July 2004 est.)
Kenya Kenya 36,913,721


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
32,021,856


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Kingman Reef Kingman Reef uninhabited (July 2007 est.) uninhabited (July 2004 est.)
Kiribati Kiribati 107,817 (July 2007 est.) 100,798 (July 2004 est.)
Korea, North Korea, North 23,301,725 (July 2007 est.) 22,697,553 (July 2004 est.)
Korea, South Korea, South 49,044,790 (July 2007 est.) 48,598,175 (July 2004 est.)
Kosovo Kosovo 2,126,708 (2007 est.) -
Kuwait Kuwait 2,505,559


note: includes 1,291,354 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
2,257,549


note: includes 1,291,354 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 5,284,149 (July 2007 est.) 5,081,429 (July 2004 est.)
Laos Laos 6,521,998 (July 2007 est.) 6,068,117 (July 2004 est.)
Latvia Latvia 2,259,810 (July 2007 est.) 2,306,306 (July 2004 est.)
Lebanon Lebanon 3,925,502 (July 2007 est.) 3,777,218 (July 2004 est.)
Lesotho Lesotho 2,125,262


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
1,865,040


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Liberia Liberia 3,195,931 (July 2007 est.) 3,390,635 (July 2004 est.)
Libya Libya 6,036,914


note: includes 166,510 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
5,631,585


note: includes 166,510 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein 34,247 (July 2007 est.) 33,436 (July 2004 est.)
Lithuania Lithuania 3,575,439 (July 2007 est.) 3,607,899 (July 2004 est.)
Luxembourg Luxembourg 480,222 (July 2007 est.) 462,690 (July 2004 est.)
Macau Macau 456,989 (July 2007 est.) 445,286 (July 2004 est.)
Macedonia Macedonia 2,055,915 (July 2007 est.) 2,071,210 (July 2004 est.)
Madagascar Madagascar 19,448,815 (July 2007 est.) 17,501,871 (July 2004 est.)
Malawi Malawi 13,603,181


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
11,906,855


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Malaysia Malaysia 24,821,286 (July 2007 est.) 23,522,482 (July 2004 est.)
Maldives Maldives 369,031 (July 2007 est.) 339,330 (July 2004 est.)
Mali Mali 11,995,402 (July 2007 est.) 11,956,788 (July 2004 est.)
Malta Malta 401,880 (July 2007 est.) 396,851 (July 2004 est.)
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands 61,815 (July 2007 est.) 57,738 (July 2004 est.)
Martinique Martinique - 429,510 (July 2004 est.)
Mauritania Mauritania 3,270,065 (July 2007 est.) 2,998,563 (July 2004 est.)
Mauritius Mauritius 1,250,882 (July 2007 est.) 1,220,481 (July 2004 est.)
Mayotte Mayotte 208,783 (July 2007 est.) 186,026 (July 2004 est.)
Mexico Mexico 108,700,891 (July 2007 est.) 104,959,594 (July 2004 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of Micronesia, Federated States of 107,862 (July 2007 est.) 108,155 (July 2004 est.)
Midway Islands Midway Islands no indigenous inhabitants; approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll (July 2007 est.) no indigenous inhabitants; approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll (July 2004 est.)
Moldova Moldova 4,320,490 (July 2007 est.) 4,446,455 (July 2004 est.)
Monaco Monaco 32,671 (July 2007 est.) 32,270 (July 2004 est.)
Mongolia Mongolia 2,951,786 (July 2007 est.) 2,751,314 (July 2004 est.)
Montenegro Montenegro 684,736 (July 2007 est.) -
Montserrat Montserrat 9,538


note: an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned (July 2007 est.)
9,245


note: an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned (July 2004 est.)
Morocco Morocco 33,757,175 (July 2007 est.) 32,209,101 (July 2004 est.)
Mozambique Mozambique 20,905,585


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected; the 1997 Mozambican census reported a population of 16,099,246 (July 2007 est.)
18,811,731


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected; the 1997 Mozambican census reported a population of 16,099,246 (July 2004 est.)
Namibia Namibia 2,055,080


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
1,954,033


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Nauru Nauru 13,528 (July 2007 est.) 12,809 (July 2004 est.)
Navassa Island Navassa Island uninhabited


note: transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island
uninhabited


note: transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island (July 2004 est.)
Nepal Nepal 28,901,790 (July 2007 est.) 27,070,666 (July 2004 est.)
Netherlands Netherlands 16,570,613 (July 2007 est.) 16,318,199 (July 2004 est.)
Netherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles 223,652 (July 2007 est.) 218,126 (July 2004 est.)
New Caledonia New Caledonia 221,943 (July 2007 est.) 213,679 (July 2004 est.)
New Zealand New Zealand 4,115,771 (July 2007 est.) 3,993,817 (July 2004 est.)
Nicaragua Nicaragua 5,675,356 (July 2007 est.) 5,359,759 (July 2004 est.)
Niger Niger 12,894,865 (July 2007 est.) 11,360,538 (July 2004 est.)
Nigeria Nigeria 135,031,164


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
137,253,133


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Niue Niue 1,492


note: based on data for 2000 and 2001, which indicate a declining population trend that is assumed to continue (July 2007 est.)
2,156 (July 2004 est.)
Norfolk Island Norfolk Island 2,114 (July 2007 est.) 1,841 (July 2004 est.)
Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands 84,546 (July 2007 est.) 78,252 (July 2004 est.)
Norway Norway 4,627,926 (July 2007 est.) 4,574,560 (July 2004 est.)
Oman Oman 3,204,897


note: includes 577,293 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
2,903,165


note: includes 577,293 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)
Pakistan Pakistan 164,741,924 (July 2007 est.) 159,196,336 (July 2004 est.)
Palau Palau 20,842 (July 2007 est.) 20,016 (July 2004 est.)
Palmyra Atoll Palmyra Atoll no indigenous inhabitants


note: 4 to 20 Nature Conservancy staff, US Fish and Wildlife staff (July 2007 est.)
no indigenous inhabitants; 4 to 20 Nature Conservancy staff, US Fish and Wildlife staff (July 2004 est.)
Panama Panama 3,242,173 (July 2007 est.) 3,000,463 (July 2004 est.)
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 5,795,887 (July 2007 est.) 5,420,280 (July 2004 est.)
Paracel Islands Paracel Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered Chinese garrisons
no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered Chinese garrisons (July 2004 est.)
Paraguay Paraguay 6,669,086 (July 2007 est.) 6,191,368 (July 2004 est.)
Peru Peru 28,674,757 (July 2007 est.) 27,544,305 (July 2004 est.)
Philippines Philippines 91,077,287 (July 2007 est.) 86,241,697 (July 2004 est.)
Pitcairn Islands Pitcairn Islands 48 (July 2007 est.) 46 (July 2004 est.)
Poland Poland 38,518,241 (July 2007 est.) 38,626,349 (July 2004 est.)
Portugal Portugal 10,642,836 (July 2007 est.) 10,524,145 (July 2004 est.)
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico 3,944,259 (July 2007 est.) 3,897,960 (July 2004 est.)
Qatar Qatar 907,229 (July 2007 est.) 840,290 (July 2004 est.)
Reunion Reunion - 766,153 (July 2004 est.)
Romania Romania 22,276,056 (July 2007 est.) 22,355,551 (July 2004 est.)
Russia Russia 141,377,752 (July 2007 est.) 143,782,338 (July 2004 est.)
Rwanda Rwanda 9,907,509


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
7,954,013


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Saint Barthelemy Saint Barthelemy 6,852 (1999 March census) -
Saint Helena Saint Helena 7,543


note: only Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha islands are inhabited (July 2007 est.)
7,415 (July 2004 est.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis 39,349 (July 2007 est.) 38,836 (July 2004 est.)
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia 170,649 (July 2007 est.) 164,213 (July 2004 est.)
Saint Martin Saint Martin 33,102 (October 2004 census) -
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint Pierre and Miquelon 7,036 (July 2007 est.) 6,995 (July 2004 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 118,149 (July 2007 est.) 117,193 (July 2004 est.)
Samoa Samoa 214,265


note: prior estimates used official net migration data by sex, but a highly unusual pattern for 1993 lead to a significant imbalance in the sex ratios (more men and fewer women) and a seeming reduction in the female population; the revised total was calculated using a 1993 number that was an average of the 1992 and 1994 migration figures (July 2007 est.)
177,714 (July 2004 est.)
San Marino San Marino 29,615 (July 2007 est.) 28,503 (July 2004 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tome and Principe 199,579 (July 2007 est.) 181,565 (July 2004 est.)
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 27,601,038


note: includes 5,576,076 non-nationals (July 2007 est.)
25,795,938


note: includes 5,576,076 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)
Senegal Senegal 12,521,851 (July 2007 est.) 10,852,147 (July 2004 est.)
Serbia Serbia 10,150,265 (July 2007 est.)


note: all population data includes Kosovo
-
Serbia and Montenegro Serbia and Montenegro - 10,825,900 (July 2004 est.)
Seychelles Seychelles 81,895 (July 2007 est.) 80,832 (July 2004 est.)
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 6,144,562 (July 2007 est.) 5,883,889 (July 2004 est.)
Singapore Singapore 4,553,009 (July 2007 est.) 4,353,893 (July 2004 est.)
Slovakia Slovakia 5,447,502 (July 2007 est.) 5,423,567 (July 2004 est.)
Slovenia Slovenia 2,009,245 (July 2007 est.) 2,011,473 (July 2004 est.)
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands 566,842 (July 2007 est.) 523,617 (July 2004 est.)
Somalia Somalia 9,118,773


note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2007 est.)
8,304,601


note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2004 est.)
South Africa South Africa 43,997,828


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
42,718,530


note: South Africa took a census October 1996 that showed a population of 40,583,611 (after an official adjustment for a 6.8% underenumeration based on a postenumeration survey); estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: the small military garrison on South Georgia withdrew in March 2001 replaced by a permanent group of scientists of the British Antarctic Survey, which also has a biological station on Bird Island; the South Sandwich Islands are uninhabited
no indigenous inhabitants


note: the small military garrison on South Georgia withdrew in March 2001, to be replaced by a permanent group of scientists of the British Antarctic Survey, which also has a biological station on Bird Island; the South Sandwich Islands are uninhabited (July 2004 est.)
Spain Spain 40,448,191 (July 2007 est.) 40,280,780 (July 2004 est.)
Spratly Islands Spratly Islands no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered garrisons occupied by personnel of several claimant states
no indigenous inhabitants


note: there are scattered garrisons occupied by personnel of several claimant states (July 2004 est.)
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 20,926,315


note: since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand Tamil civilians have fled the island and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought refuge in the West (July 2007 est.)
19,905,165


note: since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand Tamil civilians have fled the island; as of yearend 2000, approximately 65,000 were housed in 131 refugee camps in south India, another 40,000 lived outside the Indian camps, and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought refuge in the West (July 2004 est.)
Sudan Sudan 39,379,358 (July 2007 est.) 39,148,162 (July 2004 est.)
Suriname Suriname 470,784 (July 2007 est.) 436,935 (July 2004 est.)
Svalbard Svalbard 2,214 (July 2007 est.) 2,756 (July 2004 est.)
Swaziland Swaziland 1,133,066


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
1,169,241


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Sweden Sweden 9,031,088 (July 2007 est.) 8,986,400 (July 2004 est.)
Switzerland Switzerland 7,554,661 (July 2007 est.) 7,450,867 (July 2004 est.)
Syria Syria 19,314,747


note: in addition, about 40,000 people live in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 20,000 Arabs (18,000 Druze and 2,000 Alawites) and about 20,000 Israeli settlers (July 2007 est.)
18,016,874


note: in addition, about 40,000 people live in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 20,000 Arabs (18,000 Druze and 2,000 Alawites) and about 20,000 Israeli settlers (July 2004 est.)
Taiwan Taiwan 22,858,872 (July 2007 est.) 22,749,838 (July 2004 est.)
Tajikistan Tajikistan 7,076,598 (July 2007 est.) 7,011,556 (July 2004 est.)
Tanzania Tanzania 39,384,223


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
36,588,225


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Thailand Thailand 65,068,149


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
64,865,523


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Timor-Leste Timor-Leste 1,084,971


note: other estimates range as low as 800,000 (July 2007 est.)
-
Togo Togo 5,701,579


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
5,556,812


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Tokelau Tokelau 1,449 (July 2007 est.) 1,405 (July 2004 est.)
Tonga Tonga 116,921 (July 2007 est.) 110,237 (July 2004 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 1,056,608 (July 2007 est.) 1,096,585 (July 2004 est.)
Tromelin Island Tromelin Island - uninhabited, except for visits by scientists (July 2004 est.)
Tunisia Tunisia 10,276,158 (July 2007 est.) 9,974,722 (July 2004 est.)
Turkey Turkey 71,158,647 (July 2007 est.) 68,893,918 (July 2004 est.)
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 5,097,028 (July 2007 est.) 4,863,169 (July 2004 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands Turks and Caicos Islands 21,746 (July 2007 est.) 19,956 (July 2004 est.)
Tuvalu Tuvalu 11,992 (July 2007 est.) 11,468 (July 2004 est.)
Uganda Uganda 30,262,610


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
26,404,543


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Ukraine Ukraine 46,299,862 (July 2007 est.) 47,732,079 (July 2004 est.)
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 4,444,011


note: estimate is based on the results of the 2005 census that included a significantly higher estimate of net inmigration of non-citizens than previous estimates (July 2007 est.)
2,523,915


note: includes an estimated 1,606,079 non-nationals; the 17 December 1995 census presents a total population figure of 2,377,453, and there are estimates of 3.44 million for 2002 (July 2004 est.)
United Kingdom United Kingdom 60,776,238 (July 2007 est.) 60,270,708 (July 2004 est.)
United States United States 301,139,947 (July 2007 est.) 293,027,571 (July 2004 est.)
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges no indigenous inhabitants


note: public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service


Johnston Atoll: in previous years, an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel were present; as of May 2005 all US government personnel had left the island


Midway Islands: approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll


Palmyra Atoll: four to 20 Nature Conservancy and US Fish and Wildlife staff
-
Uruguay Uruguay 3,460,607 (July 2007 est.) 3,399,237 (July 2004 est.)
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 27,780,059 (July 2007 est.) 26,410,416 (July 2004 est.)
Vanuatu Vanuatu 211,971 (July 2007 est.) 202,609 (July 2004 est.)
Venezuela Venezuela 26,023,528 (July 2007 est.) 25,017,387 (July 2004 est.)
Vietnam Vietnam 85,262,356 (July 2007 est.) 82,689,518 (July 2004 est.)
Virgin Islands Virgin Islands 108,448 (July 2007 est.) 108,775 (July 2004 est.)
Wake Island Wake Island no indigenous inhabitants


note: since super typhoon IOKE, a small military contingent along with 75 contractor personnel have returned to the island to conduct clean-up and restore basic operations on the island (July 2007 est.)
no indigenous inhabitants


note: US military personnel have left the island, but contractor personnel remain; as of October 2001, 200 contractor personnel were present (July 2004 est.)
Wallis and Futuna Wallis and Futuna 16,309 (July 2007 est.) 15,880 (July 2004 est.)
West Bank West Bank 2,535,927


note: in addition, there are about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)
2,311,204


note: in addition, there are about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)
Western Sahara Western Sahara 382,617


note: estimate is based on projections by age, sex, fertility, mortality, and migration; fertility and mortality are based on data from neighboring countries (July 2007 est.)
267,405 (July 2004 est.)
World World 6,602,224,175 (July 2007 est.) 6,379,157,361 (July 2004 est.)
Yemen Yemen 22,230,531 (July 2007 est.) 20,024,867 (July 2004 est.)
Zambia Zambia 11,477,447


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
10,462,436


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 12,311,143


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
12,671,860


note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
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